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Triglyceride synthesis

Effects of diet on hepatic triglyceride synthesis

Effects of diet on hepatic triglyceride synthesis

... Fasting for 48-72 hr depressed the synthesis of triglyceride from L-a-glycerophosphate. High carbohydrate diets, fed to rats for 6 days, resulted in increased triglyceride synthesis. Diets ...

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The adipsin acylation stimulating protein system and regulation of intracellular triglyceride synthesis

The adipsin acylation stimulating protein system and regulation of intracellular triglyceride synthesis

... We have previously characterized an activity from human plasma that markedly stimulates triglyceride synthesis in cultured human skin fibroblasts and human adipocytes. Based on its in vitro activity we ...

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Acute exercise increases triglyceride synthesis in skeletal muscle and prevents fatty acid–induced insulin resistance

Acute exercise increases triglyceride synthesis in skeletal muscle and prevents fatty acid–induced insulin resistance

... IMTG synthesis. In parallel with this increase in triglyceride synthesis, there was a reduced accumula- tion of fatty acid metabolites within skeletal ...

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Fructose impairs glucose-induced hepatic triglyceride synthesis

Fructose impairs glucose-induced hepatic triglyceride synthesis

... hepatic triglyceride accumulation (hepatic ...adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) in hepatic HepG2 or primary hepatic cell cultures in ...novo triglyceride synthesis in vitro and hepatic ...

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Upregulation of myocellular DGAT1 augments triglyceride synthesis in skeletal muscle and protects against fat induced insulin resistance

Upregulation of myocellular DGAT1 augments triglyceride synthesis in skeletal muscle and protects against fat induced insulin resistance

... Increased fat deposition in skeletal muscle is associated with insulin resistance. However, exercise increases both intramyocellular fat stores and insulin sensitivity, a phenomenon referred to as “the athlete’s ...

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Regulation of hepatic triglyceride synthesis in diabetic rats

Regulation of hepatic triglyceride synthesis in diabetic rats

... of triglyceride synthesis in the overall biosynthetic pathway, serum very low density lipoproteins produced a concentration-dependent inhibition of liver ...

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The effect of acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain  family member 5 on triglyceride synthesis  in bovine preadipocytes

The effect of acyl-CoA synthetase long-chain family member 5 on triglyceride synthesis in bovine preadipocytes

... reaction. Triglyceride sources include endoge- nous synthesis and exogenous absorption, and exogenous triglycerides firstly decompose into fatty acids and glycerol rather than being deposited directly in ...

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Hypertriglyceridemic Very Low Density Lipoproteins Induce Triglyceride Synthesis and Accumulation in Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages

Hypertriglyceridemic Very Low Density Lipoproteins Induce Triglyceride Synthesis and Accumulation in Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages

... cellular triglyceride was 38-fold. The stimulation of cellular triglyceride formation was dependent on time, temperature, and concentration of hypertriglyceridemic ...

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The Thermal Dependence of the Rates of Glycogen and Triglyceride Synthesis in the Mosquito

The Thermal Dependence of the Rates of Glycogen and Triglyceride Synthesis in the Mosquito

... Medial neurosecretory cells, which limit the maximum amount of glycogen that can be synthesized from sugar, do not affect the rate of synthesis.. The author thanks Rosetta Warren, Jose E[r] ...

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Nutritional homeostasis in locusts: is there a mechanism for increased energy expenditure during carbohydrate overfeeding?

Nutritional homeostasis in locusts: is there a mechanism for increased energy expenditure during carbohydrate overfeeding?

... or triglyceride synthesis has led many workers to conclude that rates of TG/FFA cycling in vivo are difficult to determine accurately (Zakim, ...the triglyceride/free-fatty-acid cycle in vivo are ...

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The Incidence and Prevalence of Dyslipidemia in Diabetic Patient in OP & IP of Annapoorana Medical College and Hospital

The Incidence and Prevalence of Dyslipidemia in Diabetic Patient in OP & IP of Annapoorana Medical College and Hospital

... hepatic triglyceride production. Increased hepatic triglyceride synthesis is always associated with increased secretion of apolipoprotein B ...and triglyceride secretion in VLDL is lost, and ...

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The anti-adipogenic effect of vitexin is via ERK 1/2 MAPK signaling in 3T3-L1 adipocytes

The anti-adipogenic effect of vitexin is via ERK 1/2 MAPK signaling in 3T3-L1 adipocytes

... (A) Vitexin had no effect on cell viability. (B) The cultured media was collected and centrifuged to remove cells. The amount of glucose consumption and triglyceride synthesis decreased in dose-dependent. ...

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Impaired response of fibroblasts from patients with hyperapobetalipoproteinemia to acylation stimulating protein

Impaired response of fibroblasts from patients with hyperapobetalipoproteinemia to acylation stimulating protein

... Acylation-stimulating protein (ASP) is a small, basic, human plasma protein that markedly stimulates triglyceride synthesis in human adipocytes and cultured human skin fibroblasts. The present studies ...

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Triglyceride-Glucose Index Simulation

Triglyceride-Glucose Index Simulation

... index”, triglyceride-glucose index, "triglyceride- glucose index", triglyceride glucose index" and "triglyceride glucose index" without any time ...

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Modulation of VLDL triglyceride metabolism

Modulation of VLDL triglyceride metabolism

... To gain further insight into the mechanism(s) underlying the HDL-decreasing effect of RIF, we performed hepatic gene expression analysis (Table I). With respect to HDL metabolism, RIF decreased mRNA of proteins involved ...

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A Review on Evolution in Triglyceride Determination

A Review on Evolution in Triglyceride Determination

... Membranes are extensively used as a support for enzyme immobilization for detection of variety of analyte. Both the natural and artificial membranes are being exploited for the above purpose [41-45]. The basic theme ...

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Screening of soy protein-derived hypotriglyceridemic di-peptides in vitro and in vivo

Screening of soy protein-derived hypotriglyceridemic di-peptides in vitro and in vivo

... Several reports have suggested that the amino acid com- position of dietary proteins and peptides influences their bioactivities [11]. It has been reported that high amounts of histidine and hydrophobic amino acids con- ...

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mTORC1 stimulates phosphatidylcholine synthesis to promote triglyceride secretion

mTORC1 stimulates phosphatidylcholine synthesis to promote triglyceride secretion

... PC synthesis and VLDL-TAG secretion in addition to its well-charac- terized roles in de novo lipogenesis and β-oxidation (15, ...protein synthesis by well-established translational and posttrans- lational ...

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Influence of lysophosphatidylcholine on the C apolipoprotein content of rat and human triglyceride rich lipoproteins during triglyceride hydrolysis

Influence of lysophosphatidylcholine on the C apolipoprotein content of rat and human triglyceride rich lipoproteins during triglyceride hydrolysis

... chylomicrons by incubation in postheparin plasma contained much less C-apolipoproteins, but more lysophosphatidylcholine than the parent chylomicrons. A phospholipid-triglyceride emulsion absorbed ...

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Inhibition of steady state intestinal absorption of long chain triglyceride by medium chain triglyceride in the unanesthetized rat

Inhibition of steady state intestinal absorption of long chain triglyceride by medium chain triglyceride in the unanesthetized rat

... Despite significant inhibition of triolein absorption by high levels of trioctanoin, the maximum number of calories absorbed from mixtures of triglycerides exceeded the maxima from either glyceride alone. The optimum ...

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