Turnip crinkle virus
Isolation of an Arabidopsis thalianaMutant in Which the Multiplication of both Cucumber Mosaic Virus and Turnip Crinkle Virus Is Affected
... of turnip crinkle virus (TCV-B) systemically infect ...support virus multiplication, we have previously isolated mutants of ...and virus specific; ...supports virus ...
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Ribosome Binding to a 5′ Translational Enhancer Is Altered in the Presence of the 3′ Untranslated Region in Cap-Independent Translation of Turnip Crinkle Virus
... Plus-strand RNA viruses without 5 ⴕ caps require noncanonical mechanisms for ribosome recruitment. A translational enhancer in the 3 ⴕ untranslated region (UTR) of Turnip crinkle virus (TCV) contains ...
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The Coat Protein of Turnip Crinkle Virus Suppresses Posttranscriptional Gene Silencing at an Early Initiation Step
... Turnip crinkle virus (TCV) is a small icosahedral virus with a single-stranded, positive-sense RNA genome of 4 ...in virus-host ...of virus-encoded ...
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Structural Domains within the 3′ Untranslated Region of Turnip Crinkle Virus
... To gain a more accurate picture of the replication process and the switch between translation and replication, more com- plete secondary and tertiary structural maps of regions con- taining elements engaged in these ...
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The Capsid Protein of Turnip Crinkle Virus Overcomes Two Separate Defense Barriers To Facilitate Systemic Movement of the Virus in Arabidopsis
... of Turnip crinkle virus (TCV) is a multifunctional protein needed for virus assembly, suppression of RNA silencing-based antiviral defense, and long-distance movement in infected ...different ...
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Short Internal Sequences Involved in Replication and Virion Accumulation in a Subviral RNA of Turnip Crinkle Virus
... cis-acting sequences and structural elements in untranslated regions of viral genomes allow viral RNA- dependent RNA polymerases to correctly initiate and transcribe asymmetric levels of plus and minus strands during ...
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Comparison of Turnip Crinkle Virus RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase Preparations Expressed in Escherichia coli or Derived from Infected Plants
... Turnip crinkle virus (TCV) is a small, plus-sense, single-stranded RNA virus of ...A virus-coded protein, p88, which is required for replication has been expressed and purified from ...
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A Local, Interactive Network of 3′ RNA Elements Supports Translation and Replication of Turnip Crinkle Virus
... of Turnip crinkle virus (TCV) was previously identified as forming a highly interactive structure with a ribosome-binding tRNA-shaped structure (TSS) acting as a scaffold and undergoing a widespread ...
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An RNA Element That Facilitates Programmed Ribosomal Readthrough in Turnip Crinkle Virus Adopts Multiple Conformations
... carmovirus Turnip crinkle virus (TCV) adopts an alternative, smaller structure that extends an upstream conserved hairpin and that this alternative structure is the predominant form of the RSE within ...
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A Sequence-Independent, Unstructured Internal Ribosome Entry Site Is Responsible for Internal Expression of the Coat Protein of Turnip Crinkle Virus
... the Turnip crinkle virus (TCV) coat protein (CP) open reading frame (ORF) has been found to promote internal expression of the CP from the genomic RNA (gRNA) both in vitro and in ...
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Temperature-Dependent Survival of Turnip Crinkle Virus-Infected Arabidopsis Plants Relies on an RNA Silencing-Based Defense That Requires DCL2, AGO2, and HEN1
... of Turnip crinkle virus (TCV) in Arabidopsis, plants contain- ing loss-of-function mutations within the Dicer-like 2 (DCL2), Argonaute 2 (AGO2), and HEN1 RNA methyltransferase genes died of TCV ...
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3′-End Stem-Loops of the Subviral RNAs Associated with Turnip Crinkle Virus Are Involved in Symptom Modulation and Coat Protein Binding
... precipitate virus particles, 10 ml of fresh 40% polyethylene glycol (molecular weight, 6,000; Sigma) dissolved in 1 M NaCl was added per 40 ml of supernatant, and the mixture was incubated on ice for 30 min, ...
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In vivo accumulation of a turnip crinkle virus defective interfering RNA is affected by alterations in size and sequence.
... Studies of the infectivity of DI transcripts containing deletions, insertions, and single-base changes suggest that i in general, only the 5' two-thirds of the molecule can tolerate muta[r] ...
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Cap-Independent Translational Enhancement of Turnip Crinkle Virus Genomic and Subgenomic RNAs
... mosaic virus (TMV) represents a well-studied example of a naturally capped, nonpolyadenylated mRNA that has a complex 3⬘ untranslated region (UTR) consisting of a pseudoknot domain and tRNA-like ...necrosis ...
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Membrane Insertion and Biogenesis of the Turnip Crinkle Virus p9 Movement Protein
... To verify the insertion of the p9-50P2 chimera into the lipid bilayer, Triton X-114 partition assays were performed. The accumulation of the protein in the OP shows that the presence of the P2 region did not block p9 ...
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Encapsidation of turnip crinkle virus is defined by a specific packaging signal and RNA size.
... and virus particles (bottom panels) of protoplast infections processed essentially as described for ...the virus gel stained with ethidium bromide to illustrate the distinctive mobilities of the intact TCV ...
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Prospects of Mungbean as an Additional Crop in Rice Wheat System of Punjab Pakistan
... mosaic virus (MYMV) and infects all growth stages of Mungbean (Honda and Ikegami, ...mosaic virus is very devastating in Pakistan particularly in summer ...This virus is spread by whitefly (Bemisia ...
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Turnip mosaic potyvirus probably first spread to Eurasian brassica crops from wild orchids about 1000 years ago
... the virus probably had to wait until international maritime trade was established after the discovery of the Americas and routes to the Far East by European adventurers around 500 ...potato virus Y groups ...
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Upregulation of osteogenesis of mesenchymal stem cells with virus-based thin films
... A later study by Luckanagul et al. showed that the plant virus incorporated hydrogels possessed extremely low immunogenicity in an in vivo study with mouse model.[83] In a rat model with cranial bone defect, ...
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Molecular Characterization of the Potyviral First Protein (P1 Protein)
... with Turnip mosaic virus (TuMV) P1 as ...in virus-infected ...etch virus (TEV) mutations indicated that P1 may be involved in other non-proteolytic functions such as viral amplification or ...
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