very short lived substances
Recent Trends in Stratospheric Chlorine From Very Short‐Lived Substances
... of Very Short ‐ Lived Substances to stratospheric ...from short ‐ lived substances has increased since the early ...of short ‐ lived substances may be ...
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Graf, Phoebe (2017): The impact of very short-lived substances on the stratospheric chemistry and interactions with the climate. Dissertation, LMU München: Fakultät für Physik
... from very short-lived substances (VSLS) with a lifetime of less than six ...their short lifetime VSLS are able to deliver bromine to the stratosphere and affect the stratospheric ozone ...
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On the Regional and Seasonal Ozone Depletion Potential of Chlorinated Very Short-Lived Substances
... ‐ lived chlorinated substances ...called very short ‐ lived substances, such as dichloromethane, have increased in recent ...relatively short lifetimes, and they are not ...
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Phosgene in the Upper Troposphere and Lower Stratosphere: A Marker for Product Gas Injection Due to Chlorine‐Containing Very Short Lived Substances
... Abstract Phosgene in the atmosphere is produced via the degradation of carbon tetrachloride, methyl chloroform, and a number of chlorine-containing very short lived substances (VSLS). These ...
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A multi-model intercomparison of halogenated very short-lived substances (TransCom-VSLS) : Linking oceanic emissions and tropospheric transport for a reconciled estimate of the stratospheric source gas injection of bromine
... the global emission distribution and magnitude is some- what poorly constrained. We find that at a number of lo- cations, no consensus among models as to which emis- sion inventory performs best can be reached. This is ...
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A multi-model intercomparison of halogenated very short-lived substances (TransCom-VSLS): Linking oceanic emissions and tropospheric transport for a reconciled estimate of the stratospheric source gas injection of bromine
... the global emission distribution and magnitude is some- what poorly constrained. We find that at a number of lo- cations, no consensus among models as to which emis- sion inventory performs best can be reached. This is ...
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Stratospheric Injection of Brominated Very Short Lived Substances:Aircraft Observations in the Western Pacific and Representation in Global Models
... The three observed bromine relations total, organic decay, and inorganic rise are shown.. in grey as functions of CFC-11 in Figure 9.[r] ...
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On the regional and seasonal ozone depletion potential of chlorinated very short lived substances
... The ozone depletion potential (ODP) concept [Wuebbles, 1981, 1983, Solomon et al., 1992] was introduced as a relative means to assess a compound’s ability to destroy stratospheric ozone. ODP assessment is integral to ...
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A growing threat to the ozone layer from short lived anthropogenic chlorocarbons
... (very short-lived substances). Owing to their relatively short atmo- spheric lifetimes (typically less than 6 months) and their cor- respondingly low ozone depletion potentials (ODPs), ...
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Efficiency of short-lived halogens at influencing climate through depletion of stratospheric ozone
... According to our simulations, 16 ozone loss from short-lived substances had a radiative effect nearly half that from long- 17 lived halocarbons in 2011 and, since pre-industrial times, h[r] ...
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A comparison of very short lived halocarbon (VSLS) and DMS aircraft measurements in the tropical west Pacific from CAST, ATTREX and CONTRAST
... halogenated very short-lived substances (TransCom- VSLS): linking oceanic emissions and tropospheric transport for a reconciled estimate of the stratospheric source gas injection of bromine, ...
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Passive Mobile Bandwidth Classification Using Short Lived TCP Connections
... saturate the device’s downlink by downloading a large file through two parallel long-lived TCP connections in a test that lasts for about 10 seconds. Speedtest can connect to many well-connected measurement ...
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Decay characteristics of some short lived nuclides of low atomic number
... The short-lived activities in Cl-34, K38, Ca-39, Li-8, He-6, and O-15 formed by high energy bremmstrahlung irradiation have been examined, and some improved values for the half-lives of these nuclides are ...
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A Review On The Need Of Tracing Toxic Substances In Herbal Medicines Used By Traditional Healers In Manipur
... Plants cannot move to escape their predators, so they must have other means of protecting themselves from herbivorous animals. Some plants have physical defenses such as thorns, spines and prickles, but by far the most ...
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Competitive Supply of Money in a New Monetarist Model
... a short lived player (a con- tinuum of long lived players) and one long lived ...the short lived player optimizes myopically ...long lived play- ers and a short ...
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Short-lived minus-strand polymerase for Semliki Forest virus.
... The untreated and RNase-treated portions were precipitated with trichloroacetic acid Downloaded from http://jvi.asm.org/ on November 10, 2019 by guest ously reported a similar observatio[r] ...
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Determination of the g-factor for several short-lived nuclear states
... Internal magnetic fields strong enough to caUlJe attenuation of angular correlations can result from electronic paramagnetism of the atom contajning the nucleus... for instanc[r] ...
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Do consumers care about substances of very high concern in articles?
... of very high concern’ are pre- sent in a specific product above a certain concentration ( SVHC right to know ...These substances are, for exam- ple, carcinogenic, mutagenic, toxic for reproduction, or ...
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Short circuiting long lived humoral immunity by the heightened engagement of CD40
... αCD40 treatment (37). However, our studies demon- strate that while α CD40 administration can transient- ly enhance antigen-specific Ig levels, it can also enforce the premature termination of long-lived humoral ...
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Detection and reconstruction of short-lived particles produced by neutrino interactions in emulsion
... A solution was found by using a superposition of toroidal magnetic fields. Toroidal fields have closed field lines and therefore the stray-field outside the windings is very weak. Another advantage of a toroidal ...
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