winter grazing
Effect of different agronomical measures on yield and quality of autumn saved herbage during winter grazing – 1st communication: Yield and digestibility of organic matter
... second winter the lasting snow layer in December inhibited the harvest (Table ...2). Winter grazing was not possible at that time, which emphasises the decisive role of considering the site depend- ...
9
Winter grazing forage crops An introduction
... Winter grazing forage crops are cold-hardy plants that can grow at lower soil temperatures (≤ 6° C ) than perennial ryegrass and can produce a thick, palatable ...
6
The effect of winter grazing and a nitrification inhibitor on nitrous oxide emissions and denitrification in a stony soil
... focused on slow draining fine textured soil, and not free draining stony soil as is common in Canterbury. Despite the considerable land area covered by stony soils globally, there is a paucity of published research ...
184
The effects on pasture of the winter grazing of dry dairy cows : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree for the degree of Master of Agricultural Science at Massey University
... the grazing rotation of the milkers from April until mid-June , and feeding hay or silage to both milkers and dry cows at this stage .... Grazing is rationed throughout the winter at 200 to 300 cow ...
332
Effect of using a catch crop to reduce nitrate leaching losses from winter grazed fodder beet soil
... of winter forage crops such as fodder beet (Beta vulgaris ...increasing winter feed supply on New Zealand ...during grazing leads to large amounts of urinary nitrogen (N) deposited onto bare ...
67
Effect of a catch crop to reduce nitrate leaching loss following simulated winter forage grazing
... open grazing systems are to ...in winter means germination and growth might be too slow to make any significant impact on N losses before the main part of the drainage season has ...of winter ...
277
Influence of early weaning beef cows on the performance of male progeny and the need for winter protein supplementation
... the winter and until parturition the following ...the winter grazing season, NWHIGH had greater (P = ...the winter grazing season to calving were 20 kg greater (P = ...the winter ...
8
Managing the grass-legume balance in Stylosanthes scabra cv. Seca pastures in central Queensland
... and grazing commenced in April ...seasonal grazing treatments were stratified on legume composition measured in March ...the winter grazing plus spring burning treatment was burnt annually ...
10
The effects of grazing management on pasture and bull production over the late autumn to early spring period : a thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Applied Science at Massey University
... Although the Treatment 3 average pasture cover was lower than Treatments I and 2 at the end of the winter grazing management 31 August Table 5.2, this value was 401 kg DM/ha higher than [r] ...
108
Grazing behaviour, dry matter intake and urination patterns of dairy cows offered kale or fodder beet in winter
... un-replicated winter- grazing systems were compared between 26 June and 5 July ...previous winter, and harvested as green chop silage in early summer, before the second kale crop was ...
7
Fungi regulate the response of the N2O production process to warming and grazing in a Tibetan grassland
... For grazing treatments, summer grazing treatments were used to explore the effects of warming and grazing on ecosys- tem during the growing season from 2006 to 2010 (Luo et ...disturbance, ...
11
După coada oilor: long-distance transhumance and its survival in Romania
... The Southwest German transhumance relied upon rules and privileges for the wandering shepherds. Unlike in Provence or in Spain there never existed a special or coherent system of legally-established drove roads. The ...
17
Soil and grazing influences on a salt-desert shrub range in western Colorado.
... Responses of vegetation and ground cover to winter grazing by livestock and to exclusion of livestock for 10 years were observed on soils derived from shale, sa[r] ...
7
Cocksfoot and lucerne productivity in a Pinus radiata silvopastoral system: a grazed comparison
... cocksfoot. Grazing animals therefore had greater potential intake in open pastures than under ...livestock grazing lower density pasture, the amount harvestable in a single bite is smaller (Gong et ...or ...
9
THE INFLUENCE OF GRAZING HERBAGE ON CHOSEN PARAMETRES OF MILK QUALITY
... of grazing utilization of milk and beef cattle with the results of many authors as for example Cermak et al (2004), Pozdíšek et al (2003), Zastawny et al (2005) ...of grazing management, evaluation of ...
8
Stand-off pad wintering system: effect of surface type on cow welfare and behaviour
... The amount of time spent resting by dairy cows is a significant contributor to dairy cows comfort and welfare (Fisher, Stewart, Verkerk, Morrow, & Matthews, 2003). If the cow is unable to rest for at least eight ...
50
Effects of Environment on Germination and Occurrence of Sixweeks Fescue.
... Field data indicated that the occurrence of sixweeks fescue was slightly influenced by different grazing intensities.. Fescue occurrence was favored by grazing.[r] ...
5
Inhibition of ammonia oxidisers to control nitrification rate under simulated winter dairy forage grazing conditions: An incubation study
... These results illustrate that while both AOA and AOB were present within the soil only one group of microbes was actively involved in the ammonia oxidation process. The results also show that using the nitrification ...
5
RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN SOIL SEED BANK AND VEGETATION DIVERSITY ON DIFFERENT GRAZING PRESSURE
... abundance above and belowground. Agrostis capillaris sets seed very late in the summer (Gudni Thorvaldsson pers. communication, 15. September 2012). Bistorta vivipara mainly reproduces asexual with bulbils (Thora Ellen ...
9
Duration of regrowth of ryegrass (Lolium perenne ) effects on grazing behaviour, intake, rumen fill, and fermentation of lactating dairy cows.
... of grazing time and intake rate during the first grazing session of the day was ...of grazing activity for at least 15 min). Before and after grazing the rumen contents were evacuated, ...
13