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[PDF] Top 20 After the Duplication: Gene Loss and Adaptation in Saccharomyces Genomes

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After the Duplication: Gene Loss and Adaptation in Saccharomyces Genomes

After the Duplication: Gene Loss and Adaptation in Saccharomyces Genomes

... Two gene families—one related to quinone reductase, the other related to pirin, a highly conserved nuclear protein of unknown function that is found in animals, plants, fungi, and bacteria—account for eight of the ... See full document

10

Venom Evolution: Gene Loss Shapes Phenotypic Adaptation

Venom Evolution: Gene Loss Shapes Phenotypic Adaptation

... While gene losses are explicitly inferred by the ‘birth and death’ model frequently invoked to drive snake venom toxin evolution [7,13,16], this study is the first to show that differential gene loss ... See full document

9

Gene-interleaving patterns of synteny in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome: are they proof of an ancient genome duplication event?

Gene-interleaving patterns of synteny in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome: are they proof of an ancient genome duplication event?

... on gene AAL107 (gene 12 of Additional File 3) ...programmed gene rearrangement processes in bacteria [49], and occur even in large tracts for example around bacterial origins of replica- tion [50]or ... See full document

22

Distinctive expansion of potential virulence genes in the genome of the oomycete fish pathogen Saprolegnia parasitica.

Distinctive expansion of potential virulence genes in the genome of the oomycete fish pathogen Saprolegnia parasitica.

... The loss of these metabolic capabilities has occurred indepen- dently in the obligate oomycete plant pathogen ...parasitic adaptation in these ...oomycete genomes, with recently duplicated ... See full document

20

The Fasciola hepatica genome: gene duplication and polymorphism reveals adaptation to the host environment and the capacity for rapid evolution.

The Fasciola hepatica genome: gene duplication and polymorphism reveals adaptation to the host environment and the capacity for rapid evolution.

... pathogen genomes at 1.3 Gb. This size cannot be explained by genome duplication or expansion of a single repeat element, and remains a paradox given the burden it may impose on egg production necessary to ... See full document

13

The Fasciola hepatica genome: gene duplication and polymorphism reveals adaptation to the host environment and the capacity for rapid evolution

The Fasciola hepatica genome: gene duplication and polymorphism reveals adaptation to the host environment and the capacity for rapid evolution

... pathogen genomes at 1.3 Gb. This size cannot be explained by genome duplication or expansion of a single repeat element, and remains a paradox given the burden it may impose on egg production necessary to ... See full document

13

The Fasciola hepatica genome: gene duplication and polymorphism reveals adaptation to the host environment and the capacity for rapid evolution

The Fasciola hepatica genome: gene duplication and polymorphism reveals adaptation to the host environment and the capacity for rapid evolution

... pathogen genomes at 1.3Gb. This size cannot be explained by genome duplication or expansion of a single repeat element, and remains a paradox given the burden it may impose on egg production necessary to ... See full document

26

The Caenorhabditis chemoreceptor gene families

The Caenorhabditis chemoreceptor gene families

... chemoreceptor gene families have been the subject of intensive ...of gene duplication and gene loss (reviewed in ...species genomes reveal that these insect chemoreceptors range ... See full document

17

Selection in the evolution of gene duplications

Selection in the evolution of gene duplications

... each gene, there is an optimum number of copies per genome that may vary depending on environmental ...optimum gene number fluctuates, positive selection would regulate the gene copy number in the ... See full document

9

Magnetosome Gene Duplication as an Important Driver in the Evolution of Magnetotaxis in the Alphaproteobacteria

Magnetosome Gene Duplication as an Important Driver in the Evolution of Magnetotaxis in the Alphaproteobacteria

... magnetosome gene cluster loss, is considered to be one of the major forces that drove the evolution of magnetotaxis at or above the class or phylum level, although the evolutionary trajectories at lower ... See full document

10

Evolutionary adaptations : a thesis presented in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts at Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand

Evolutionary adaptations : a thesis presented in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts at Massey University, Auckland, New Zealand

... unconventional adaptation: in an earlier version of Kaufman’s screenplay, he had Orlean murder Laroche herself, rather than bringing in a deus ex machina to do the ...an adaptation: apes are recurring ... See full document

121

Codon Bias Differentiates Between the Duplicated Amylase Loci Following Gene Duplication in Drosophila

Codon Bias Differentiates Between the Duplicated Amylase Loci Following Gene Duplication in Drosophila

... using the CLUSTAL W program (Thomson et al. 1994). Gap describe evolutionary patterns of the two Amy-type genes alignment in the 5⬘-flanking regions was corrected by hand. and propose that the divergence at the ... See full document

10

Refining transcriptional regulatory networks using network evolutionary models and gene histories

Refining transcriptional regulatory networks using network evolutionary models and gene histories

... higher gene duplication and loss rates, resulting in 15 duplications and 7 losses, while datasets in ...small gene-expres- sion ...the gene-expression datasets.) Since the difference ... See full document

12

Advances in weight loss surgery and body contouring after weight loss

Advances in weight loss surgery and body contouring after weight loss

... weight loss patients have complex problems that span multiple parts of the ...is after the patient’s weight loss has stabilized and after the patient’s body mass index is no longer in the ... See full document

7

Stable Replication of Papillomavirus Genomes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Stable Replication of Papillomavirus Genomes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

... HPV16 genomes display mitotic stability similar to that of yeast CEN-containing ...virus genomes are efficiently partitioned to daughter cells dur- ing ...or genomes with E1TTL2 (pKT269), E2TTL ... See full document

9

Sexual Dimorphism of Body Size Is Controlled by Dosage of the X-Chromosomal Gene Myc and by the Sex-Determining Gene tra in Drosophila

Sexual Dimorphism of Body Size Is Controlled by Dosage of the X-Chromosomal Gene Myc and by the Sex-Determining Gene tra in Drosophila

... Several independent lines of study point to Sxl functions outside of the canonical sex-determination pathway (Horabin 2005; Penn and Schedl 2007; Chau et al. 2012; Evans and Cline 2013; Li et al. 2013). Given the ... See full document

14

Signatures of adaptation to plant parasitism in nematode genomes

Signatures of adaptation to plant parasitism in nematode genomes

... genomic adaptation to plant parasitism is the presence in nematodes of genes that metabolize the plant cell ...animal genomes, are present in each of the plant parasitic clades examined to date and are ... See full document

14

Simulating Evolution by Gene Duplication

Simulating Evolution by Gene Duplication

... carried out to find out how duplicated genes evolve starting from a single copy, if unequal crossing over is continuously occurring and if natural selection works in such[r] ... See full document

7

Comparable Rates of Gene Loss and Functional Divergence After Genome Duplications Early in Vertebrate Evolution

Comparable Rates of Gene Loss and Functional Divergence After Genome Duplications Early in Vertebrate Evolution

... Gene families follow different patterns of loss, compensation and divergence; when the second ge- nome duplication occurred, some divergent genes had already lost their orig[r] ... See full document

8

Integration site of polyoma virus DNA in the inducible LPT line of polyoma-transformed rat cells.

Integration site of polyoma virus DNA in the inducible LPT line of polyoma-transformed rat cells.

... It can be seen that i digestion of a complete tandem duplication with this type of enzyme yields whole linear viral genomes; ii digestion of a partial duplication may or may not yield a [r] ... See full document

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