[PDF] Top 20 On the importance of initial conditions for simulations of the Mid-Holocene climate
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On the importance of initial conditions for simulations of the Mid-Holocene climate
... of initial conditions are correct, it would imply that the PMIP protocol for 6 ka experiments is ...our simulations suggest that the spin-up phase should at least have a duration of 550 years ...used ... See full document
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Investigating the consistency between proxy-based reconstructions and climate models using data assimilation: a mid-Holocene case study
... a climate model depend on (i) the physics of the climate model, (ii) the ini- tial conditions used to initialize the simulation and (iii) the forcing used to drive the model such as, for instance, ... See full document
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Mid-Holocene climate change in Europe: a data-model comparison
... UBRIS-HadCM3M2 simulations, the fully coupled FOAM model shows an improved fit to the ...the importance of in- cluding interactive ...OAVGCM simulations and the main group of simulations on ... See full document
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Strength of forest-albedo feedback in mid-Holocene climate simulations
... The albedo of snow can be measured by aircraft and satel- lite, remote sensing, and ground observations (e.g. Essery et al., 2009; Barlage et al., 2005; Jin et al., 2002; Betts and Ball, 1997). These measurements show ... See full document
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North African vegetation–precipitation feedback in early and mid-Holocene climate simulations with CCSM3-DGVM
... and mid-Holocene re- gional climate in North Africa does not depend on the initial vegetation cover, as also shown by Renssen et ...abrupt climate–vegetation transitions in the ... See full document
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Evaluation of PMIP2 and PMIP3 simulations of mid Holocene climate in the Indo Pacific, Australasian and Southern Ocean regions
... climatic conditions 1 and can be used to assess the ability of atmosphere–ocean gen- eral circulation models (AOGCMs) to represent past climate ...past climate states can be reproduced ad- equately ... See full document
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Arctic sea ice simulation in the PlioMIP ensemble
... future climate by a variety of modelling groups ...ice conditions by an ensemble of models, particularly for climates with warmer than mod- ern temperatures and reduced Arctic sea ice ...in ... See full document
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Late Holocene plant and climate evolution at Lake Yoa, northern Chad: pollen data and climate simulations
... water conditions at Yoa (Kr¨opelin et ...the mid- Holocene linked to climate conditions wetter than today with mean annual rainfall around 200–500 ... See full document
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The East Asian Summer Monsoon at mid-Holocene: results from PMIP3 simulations
... the Holocene. At mid- Holocene, the enhanced EASM prevailed over eastern China with an increased precipitation about 40–100 % when com- pared with present observations (Yao et ...summer ... See full document
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Strengths and challenges for transient Mid- to Late Holocene simulations with dynamical vegetation
... the climate and vegetation in the NH and in the SH for summer and the response to the insolation forcing north of 80 ◦ N, and in the SH it is muted by ocean or sea-ice and snow feed- back; (2) the impact of the ... See full document
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Mid-Holocene climate change over China: model–data discrepancy
... while climate mod- els can successfully reproduce the direction and large-scale patterns of past climate changes, they tend to consistently underestimate the magnitude of change in the monsoons of the ... See full document
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Assessment of the conditions for the formation of organic-mineral complexes in soils on the basis of surface properties
... To prove or disprove those theoretical considerations, the author made, under laboratory conditions, preparations of complexes of humus acids and minerals, at various quantitative ratios (10, 5, 2.5%), in the ... See full document
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The influence of climate change/variability on the prevalence of respiratory diseases: The case of asthma in Bamenda
... of climate change which is mainly human-induced caused by the emission of vehicle combustion gases that tend to modify the micro-climate of the area as well as the emitted or ejected particulate matter to ... See full document
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The Importance of Energy Sources in the Prevention of Environmental Pollution
... Oil and natural gas can cause damage to the surrounding area during and after drilling tests. Tanker accidents, which occur after the fuel is obtained, cause damage that can not be compensated for many years for leaks ... See full document
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Influence of Learning Model and Initial Knowledge on the Ability of Mathematic Connection
... the initial knowledge of the proven mathematical connection ability, with the value of Fhitung = ...the initial knowledge of ...high initial knowledge given the Problem Based Learning model ... See full document
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Clinical-Laboratory Studies of The Birds of Prey of The Order Falconiformes Contained in The Conditions of Kennel
... similar conditions and physiological state, expressed and statistically significant differences of basic biochemical indices are ...great importance, especially in the diagnosis of anemias and hematological ... See full document
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The importance of cholesterol medication adherence: the need for behavioral change intervention programs
... In general, more effective communication between pro- viders and their patients to discuss potential adverse effects, to establish pharmacological and non-pharmacological goals of the therapy, and to stress the ... See full document
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Climate and marine biogeochemistry during the Holocene from transient model simulations
... extent simulations with accelerated orbital forc- ing are suitable for Holocene marine biogeochemistry sim- ...For climate simulations, the sensitivity to accelerated ...of Holocene ... See full document
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The Image of the Region Element Based on the Activities of Pedestrians
... Paper Title (use style paper title) Volume 4, Issue 5, May– 2019 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology ISSN No 2456 2165 IJISRT19MY702 www ijisrt com 939 The Image of the[.] ... See full document
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The Attitude and the Willingness to Pay of the Climbers for Repairment of the Climbing Path on Mount Talang
... Paper Title (use style paper title) Volume 4, Issue 1, January – 2019 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology ISSN No 2456 2165 IJISRT19JA221 www ijisrt com 155 The Attitud[.] ... See full document
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