[PDF] Top 20 <p>Comparing the Effects of Sleep and Rest on Memory Consolidation</p>

... overnight sleep and daytime naps bene fi t memory retention, compared to comparable amounts of active ...post-training rest (eg, quiet wakefulness with eyes closed) provides a similar memory ... See full document

... declarative sleep-dependent learning in individuals with DS could use tasks adapted to place fewer demands on these problem ...verbal memory in children with DS, but reduced the demands on expressive ... See full document

... and memory salience increasing the likelihood of circaseptan ...of sleep-dependent memory consolidation ...a memory into a specific, stable and long-term memory structure, as ... See full document

... and memory deficits in the Morris water maze task as well as short-term and long-term memory deficits in contextual fear conditioning ...and memory impairments) and electrophysiological phenotype ... See full document

... of sleep. Owing to the highly robust effects of sleep (versus wake) on retention in the current paradigm (Figure 2C), however, the comparatively subtle mne- monic influences of TMR may have failed to ... See full document

... of sleep in the first year of life. In adult populations, sleep has enormous benefits for cognitive functioning, particularly for memory ...(i.e., memory for facts and events) are ... See full document

... that sleep is important for processes of memory consolidation in ...deeper sleep (see Wilhelm et ...in memory that occurs during sleep has the consequence of enhancing new ... See full document

... after sleep than wakefulness (Group main effect: ...a memory benefit of sleep (Group main effect: ...F(1,44)=4.65, P=.04; TMR*Group interaction: F(1,44)=3.94, P=.05). The memory ... See full document

... REM sleep is virtually abolished by MAO inhibitors (Cohen et ...within memory consolidation theo- ries of sleep since these would predict that MAO in- hibitors would cause memory ... See full document

... on sleep architecture, measured by PSG, has not been studied in patients experiencing a major depressive ...sedative effects may play an important role in restoring quality of sleep in patients with ... See full document

... the effects of differences in ...The rest sched- ules were strictly controlled, ie, all participants were woken up at 6 am, ate breakfast from 6:30 to 7 am, and ate lunch from 11:30 to 12:30 ...the ... See full document

... to sleep deprivation slowly come into light ...that sleep deprivation is dangerous. Sleep-deprived people who are tested by using a driving simulator or by performing a hand-eye coordination task ... See full document

... normal sleep or aging in sleep in human subjects has led many researchers to employ animal mod- els for sleep studies, particularly in laboratory ...increased sleep and decreased wakefulness ... See full document

... Each of the groups participated in an initial training session, including how to hold a racket correctly, familiarity with the court, ball and rally. Each group should be scheduled for the following stages of training, ... See full document

... of sleep. As noted at the beginning of this review, memory is broadly divided into processes of encoding, processing/con- solidation, and ...Whereas sleep loss and associated sleepiness can impact ... See full document

... to consolidation that occurs after the first training ...In consolidation, significant improvement is observed in the performance following a rest period of more than four ...night sleep ... See full document

... of sleep inertia and found that despite worse objective performance after waking from a 30-min night- time nap compared to pre-nap, participants rated their per- formance as signi fi cantly better during this ... See full document

... in memory deficits associated with dementia of Alzheimer's ...on memory and psychomotor function has been controversial and needs further ...on memory [8, 9] Some studies suggest improvement of ... See full document

... We have briefly reviewed some experimental, correlational, and longitudinal studies investigating how daytime naps and cognitive processes are related in children younger than 5 years of age. In most of the experimental ... See full document

... neocortical memory trace due to repeated retrieval episodes, while relatively new memories will exhibit comparatively sparse interconnectivity and be more vulnerable to ...remote memory (Ramos, 1998; ... See full document