I
INFOSYSNFOSYS’’SS R RELATIONSHIPELATIONSHIP S SCORECARDCORECARD: M: MEASURINGEASURING
T
1. H
1. HOWOW DOESDOES I INFOSYSNFOSYS’’ CUSTOMERCUSTOMER--CENTRICCENTRIC ORGANIZATION
ORGANIZATION COMPARECOMPARE WITHWITH THATTHAT OFOF OTHEROTHER
COMPANIES
COMPANIES? W? WHAHATT CHALLENGESCHALLENGES DOESDOES THISTHIS
ORGANIZATION
ORGANIZATION TRYTRY TOTO ADDRESSADDRESS? W? WHAHATT TENSIONSTENSIONS DODO
THESE
THESE CHALLENGESCHALLENGES CREATECREATE,, ANDAND HOWHOW DOESDOES I INFOSYSNFOSYS
DEAL
C
OMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE ANALYSIS
Across the Indian competitive landscape, Infosys
was the first Indian IT company to list American
depository receipts in NASDAQ Stock Market
Up until 2000, Infosys was surviving a competitive
battle fairly well:
It made it to the Wired 40 The Business Week IT 100
W
HAT WAS INFOSYS GOING THROUGH
?
A New positioning Stay relevant
Achieve non-linear growth in revenues, and Become a transformational business partner
Infosys put itself in direct competition with established
consulting firms, such as IBM and Accenture
By 2008, it effectively deployed the Relation Scorecard (RSC),
and was currently applying it to more than 24 clients.
I
NFOSYS
: I
T
’
S KEY CHALLENGES
The key challenges that Infosys was trying to
address were:
1. Staying relevant to the clients
2. Offering superior value to the clients 3. To have the best talent pool
A
PPROACH TO TACKLE THE CHALLENGES
RELEVANCE TO CLIENT:
Anticipating client’s needs in advance.
DELIVERING SUPERIOR VALUE:
Adding new clients, and developing more projects for existing
ones
Moving from mere project development to design work
Addressing the needs of the client’s business unit and not just
its IT department.
Building relationships on the client side with important
A
PPROACH TO TACKLE THE CHALLENGES
TALENT ENHANCEMENT:
Integration of IT capabilities with strategic expertise, and
business management
The Global Education Centre in Mysore dedicatedly equipped
and trained 4,500 employees at a time
Bifurcation into vertical business units (who handled specific
regions and industries) and enterprise capability units (which handled specific processes) resulted in greater specialisation.
A
PPROACH TO TACKLE THE CHALLENGES
CLIENT INTIMACY:
50 Global Development Centres in 9 countries. (25 Proximity
DCs and 25 Offshore DCs)
Onsite teams captured customer’s business problem, and
directed the offshore teams for targeted business solution development
Brought about reduction in delivery time, and maximised
support availability round the clock. Reduction of delivery cycle time by 50%
A
PPROACH TO TACKLE THE CHALLENGES
RELATIONSHIP ENHANCEMENT:
Hunters (Sales Personnel) brought in new clients
Gatherers (Engagement Managers) widened
project scope
Account Managers developed solutions
A
PPROACH TO TACKLE THE CHALLENGES
TRUST BASED PARTNERSHIP:
The ITRAC (Infosys as a Trusted Advisor to Clients) program
managed key accounts to transformational partnerships
Through its 3 stages of
1. Providing cost reduced IT services
2. Delivering technology-driven solutions for specific
processes
3. Transforming client organisation
Leveraged the GDM and Consulting wing, to help increase
2. WHAT IS THE ROLE OF THE RSC IN A CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP? WHAT DOES AN RSC OFFER THAT IS NOT ALREADY CONTAINED IN THE CLIENT’S SLAS?
WHAT ARE THE OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES INVOLVED IN BUILDING AN RSC?
R
OLE OF THE
RSC
IN A CUSTOMER
RELATIONSHIP
Transactional to transformational relationship with client.
It captures the commitment between customer and the vendor
company: relationship value, relationship strength, future value
and growth
.
R
ELATIONSHIP SCORECARD
SLA metrics does not tell whether performance is
sustainable or how it can be improved. No perfect
measure of performance
SLAs did not capture indicators such as market
share growth or product revenue growth.
SLAs only measured in terms of quality, cost and
time
For a large customer account, there are multiple
Challenges:
1.
It was expensive for both the parties.
1.
Not all clients were ready to invest into it.
2.
Client found it difficult to trust the supplier.
3.
Shift in traditional way, hence neither clients nor the EM team
were ready for the change.
4.
Cultural change from mentoring process to open and
comprehensive process.
5.
Some of the clients do not have a proper metric in IT units.
6.
Lack of Innovation restricts companies to bank upon the idea.
Opportunities:
1.
Clients who prefer to have a holistic solution welcomes it.
2.
The metrics were very objective and according to client specific
need, hence it saves time.
3.
The saved time can be used to discuss on the performance
improvement.
3. INFOSYS HAS LEARNED THROUGH ITS RSCS THAT SOME CUSTOMERS ARE DISSATISFIED WITH ITS TEAM TURNOVER. HOW WOULD YOU RESPOND TO APTED’S
REQUEST TO KEEP THE BEST PEOPLE IN THE S YNGENTA TEAM? HOW WOULD YOU DEAL WITH THIS ISSUE FROM
P
ROBLEM
I
DENTIFICATION
This question directly has its roots in one of Kris Gopal's 3
listed challenges faced by Infy: Namely winning the battle for talent
At Infosys nearly 90% of the new hires were freshers
Further, considering the center at place in Mysore, the
technological capabilities of the employees cannot be doubted
However, as Thompson, VP RetailServe said "They are too
P
OSSIBLE SOLUTIONS
Though there is a three tier leadership program in place, the
efficacy of grooming talent upwards from middle management is clearly the issue here
Infosys, can, with proper selection, offer sabbaticals and
sponsor senior software engineers (people who had been with the relationship for at least 5 years) to take up a management course with a specialization that is in line with the client's
P
OSSIBLE SOLUTIONS
Apted's concern is reasonable, given the amount of data sharing that is taking place through the RSC
However, Sygenta should be prepared to allow more onshore work and should be prepared to pay the associated premium for an
offshore employee to travel onsite, work at the client location and understand the business processes
Further, Sygenta should have a mentorship team in place to ensure that the business knowledge passed on to these employees
This mentorship team should comprise the executive decision makers like CEO etc so that the vision as well as the corporate strategy is made evident to the Infoscion.
P
OSSIBLE SOLUTIONS
The Global ITRAC team could be aligned with the top management
There is already a corporate sponsor (director) associated with most RSC accounts
Bringing these sponsors, selected members of the Global ITRAC team as well as the EMs and Account Managers together into a single dedicated RSC horizontal that is cross-functional
Thus 1 or 2 members from this team could receive adequate hands-on business process training from Sygenta and could work from the client's workplace, thereby viewing the business directly
P
OSSIBLE SOLUTIONS
Regular meetings with Sygenta's top management including the
CEO, CFO and CIO as well as with the steering committee members from the Infosys side could ensure that realistic expectations are
maintained across both sides of the table
This could, to a certain extent alleviate Apted's concerns at a senior management level through continuous engagement especially at a CIO or CTO level instead of middle management levels.