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Saheel KHOYRATTY. Partner Technology Advisor

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Academic year: 2021

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Saheel KHOYRATTY

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The Internet =

A World of Opportunities

Look what’s at your fingertips

A way to communicate with

friends, family, colleagues

Access to information

and entertainment

A means to learn, meet

(3)

Primary Online Risks and Threats

To Families

Cyberbullies

File-sharing

abuses

Invasion

of privacy

Disturbing

content

Predators

To Personal

Information

Online fraud and

phishing

Hoaxes

Identity theft

Spam

To Computers

Viruses

Worms

Trojans

Spyware

www.microsoft.com/protect

(4)

Viruses/Worms

Software programs designed to invade your computer, and copy, damage, or delete your data.

Trojans

Viruses that pretend to be helpful programs while destroying your data, damaging your computer, and stealing your

personal information.

Spyware

Software that tracks your online activities or displays endless ads.

(5)

Predators

These people use the Internet to trick children into meeting with them in person.

File-share Abuse

Unauthorized sharing of music, video, and other files may be illegal, and download

malicious software.

Cyberbullies

Both children and adults may use the Internet to harass or intimidate other people.

Invasion of Privacy

If kids fill out online forms, they may share information you don’t want strangers to have about them or your family.

Disturbing

Content

If kids explore

unsupervised, they could stumble upon images or information you may not want them exposed to.

Primary Online Risks for your Family

(6)

Spam

Unwanted e-mail, instant messages, and other online communication

Phishing

E-mail sent by online criminals to trick you into going to fake Web sites and revealing personal information

Identity Theft

A crime where con artists get your

personal information and access your cash and/or credit

Hoaxes

E-mail sent by online criminals to trick you into giving them money

(7)

Steps You Can Take

Your computer

1. Install a firewall.

2. Use Microsoft

Automatic Update

3. Install and maintain antivirus software, e.g MS Security Essentials

4. Install and maintain Anti Spyware, e.g MS Windows Defender

Yourself

1. Practice Internet behavior that lowers your risk.

2. Manage your personal information carefully.

3. Use anti-phishing and anti-spam technology

Your family

1. Talk with your kids about what they do online.

2. Set clear rules for Internet use.

3. Keep personal

information private.

4. Use family safety settings in Microsoft software, e.g Live Family Safety

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Install a firewall e.g Windows Firewall

Four Steps to Help Protect

Your Computer

Use Microsoft Update to keep Windows

up-to-date automatically

Install and maintain antivirus software e.g

MS Security Essentials

Install and maintain antispyware software

e.g Windows Defender

(9)

Other Ways to Help Protect Your Computer

Back up your files regularly

www.microsoft.com/protect

Think before you click

(10)

Use the Red “X” to Close Pop-ups

Always use the red “X”

in the corner of a

pop-up screen.

Never click “yes,”

“accept,” or even

“cancel,” because it

could be a trick that

installs software on

your computer.

(11)

www.microsoft.com/protect

Take Steps to Help Protect

Your Family

Talk with your kids about what they do online

Keep personal information private

Set clear rules for Internet use

Use family safety software e.g Windows

Live Family Safety

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Practice Internet behavior that lowers

your risk

Manage your personal information carefully

Use technology to reduce nuisances,

and raise the alarm when appropriate

Take Steps to Help Protect

(13)

STEPS TO HELP PROTECT YOUR

PERSONAL INFORMATION

Use Strong Passwords.

Do not share it even with your best friend

Delete Spam .. Do not even open it.

Think before you click or open attachment in email

or IM

Practice Internet behavior that lowers your risk

(14)

Set your boundaries

o

How public you want your profile to be

o

Do not overshare

Be selective about ‘friends’

Avoid provocative pictures, comments..

o

Be respectful – no offensive remarks, no humiliation

o

Treat others like you would like to be treated

o

Be ready to remove pictures or posts on your friends if they ask

you to.

Practice Internet behavior that lowers your risk

..cont’d

(15)

Be careful about installing add-on applications

Be vigilant when meeting an ‘internet’ friend in person

Use your Privacy Settings

Manage your online reputation

Practice Internet behavior that lowers your risk

..cont’d

Safer Socializing …

(16)

Stick to well-known games or reputable sites

Play fair

You have a REAL life

Practice Internet behavior that lowers your risk

..cont’d

(17)

www.microsoft.com/protect

Practice Internet behavior that lowers

your risk

Use technology to reduce nuisances,

and raise the alarm when appropriate

Take Steps to Help Protect

(18)

Manage Personal Information Carefully

Do not share personal information in e-mail or

instant messages

Use only secure and trusted Web sites

Make sure you are where you think you are:

Web sites can be faked

Avoid financial transactions over unsecured

wireless networks

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www.microsoft.com/protect

Practice Internet behavior that lowers

your risk

Manage your personal information carefully

Take Steps to Help Protect

(20)

Use Anti-Phishing and Anti-Spam

Technology

Most e-mail providers and

programs, like Windows Live

Hotmail

®

and Microsoft Outlook

®

,

filter most spam

Smartscreen Filter in IE8 helps to

block and warn about suspicious

sites

(21)

www.microsoft.com/protect

In case of Problems

Report incidents to:

CERT-MU

800-2378

[email protected]

http://

cert-mu.gov.mu

(22)
(23)

For More Information

www.microsoft.com/protect

www.staysafe.org

www.getnetwise.org

(24)

References

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