Chapter 21 Henretta Homework Packet.doc

Name_______________________________________ Section________________ Date_______________

___

21_

An Emerging World Power

1877-1914

A.

True-False

Where the statement is true, mark T. Where it is false, mark F.

___ 1.The Women’s Christian Temperance Union sent emissaries around the world to promote women’s rights.

___ 2. The revolt against Queen Liliuokalani in 1893 led to the US annexation of the Philippines. ___ 3. Theodore Roosevelt’s “Big Stick” policy was to open new markets in China.

___ 4. Dollar diplomacy was the movement to bring independence to Cuba from Spanish rule. ___ 5. The international meeting at Algeciras, Morocco planned to accomplish world peace. ___ 6. The Maine incident provoked a war between the US and Japan.

___ 7. Roosevelt believed that Filipinos would not be able to govern themselves. ___8. The Venezuela border was disputed with Germany’s Latin American territories.

___ 9. Alfred T Mahan stressed the importance of a strong American economy to a burgeoning industrial world power.

___ 10. American companies such as the Singer Sewing Machine Company sought foreign markets. ___ 11. Anglo-Saxonism was the belief of the English race being superior to all other races.

___ 12. Secretary of State Olney invovked the Open Door Policy in dealing with the Venezuela border dispute.

___ 13. Pan-Americanism was the notion to invade and annex Hawaii.

___ 14. Emilio Aguinaldo campaigned in support for American expansionism and imperialism. ___ 15. Anti-Imperialism was a wide-spread and popular American movement.

___ 16. American patriotism to aid Cubans under the cruelty of Spanish rule was known as jingoism. ___ 17. Roosevelt commanded a volunteer calvary in Cuba known as the Rough Riders, who fought at the

battle of San Juan Hill in 1898.

___ 19. The Hay-Pauncefote Agreement allowed the US to build the Panama Canal. ___ 20. Pancho Villa was a Cuban rebel who led a successful revolt against American rule.

B.

Multiple Choice

Select the best answer and write the proper letter in the space provided. ___ 21.Which of the following did NOT lead to American Expansion?

a) Manifest Destiny b) Social Darwinism c) Anglo-Saxonism d) William Jennings Bryan

___ 22. The fiery patriotism that resulted fro Cuba’s desire for independence was a) jingoism.

b) Pan-Americanism. c) Anglo-Saxonism. d) Anti-Imperialism.

___ 23. Many nations sought spheres of influence in a) Cuba.

b) China. c) America.

. d) Japan.

___ 24. The New York Journal led to a) free trade in China.

b) sympathy for Cuban independence. c) the desire to annex Hawaii. d) Hatred of Filipino rebels.

___25. All of the following countries were part of the Triple Alliance EXCEPT a) France.

b) Germany. c) Italy.

d) Austria-Hungary.

___ 26. The sinking of which American Ship led to sympathy for Cuban independence? a) Alabama

b) Monitor

c) Maine

d) Oregon

___ 27. Alfred T. Mahan believed that the key to imperial power was a) isolationism.

b) a strong economy. c) interventionism. d) control of the seas.

___ 28. Who settled the Venezuela Border dispute? a) Theodore Roosevelt

b) Richard Olney c) Emilio Aguinaldo d) William McKinley

___ 29. The book that linked the closing of the frontier and overseas expansion was a) The Significance of the Frontier in American History.

b) New York Journal.

c) The Influence of Seapower upon History.

d) The Winning of the West.

___ 30. All of the following territories have been under American control EXCEPT a) Hawaii.

b) the Philippines. c) Venezuela d) Guam.

___31. The Northern Mexico general who wreaked havoc along the Mexican-American border was a) Venustiano Carranza.

b) Pancho Villa. c) Porifirio Diaz. d) Francisco Madero.

___ 32. Which of the following groups sent emissaries abroad to convey its message? a) Anti-Imperialists

b) Woman’s Christian Temperance Union c) Expansionists

d) NAACP

___ 33. The policy involving the combined interests of American politics and the American economy was a) jingoism.

b) Pan-Americanism. c) dollar diplomacy. d) reconcentration.

___ 34. By 1900 companies such as Kodak and Ford had sought a) spheres of influence.

b) to monopolize their industries. c) to liberate Cuba.

d) foreign markets.

___ 35. The deal made with Japan concerning Japanese immigration was the a) Gentleman’s Agreement.

b) Open Door policy. c) Root-Takahira Agreement. d) Roosevelt Corollary.

a) the Philippines. b) America. c) China. d) Japan.

___ 37. All of the following were Anti-Imperialists EXCEPT a) Andrew Carnegie.

b) Alfred T. Mahan. c) Samuel Gompers. d) William Jennings Bryan.

___ 38. The U.S. feared that the Philippines would a) not be able to govern themselves. b) ally themselves with China. c) become a competitive world power. d) be consumed by Communism.

___ 39. Roosevelt’s big stick policy above all referred to a) naval power.

b) a national bank. c) Anti-imperialism.

d) establishing democracies in other countries.

___ 40. Which of the following did NOT influence the annexation of Hawaii? a) an organized revolt against Queen Liliuokalani

b) a treaty with the Harrison Administration

c) the need for a halfway stop between the Philippines and America d) the sinking of the Maine

C.

Identification

Supply the best identification for each numbered description

__________ 41. English ship that caused damages to Union shipping.

__________ 42. Women's rights group that sent emissaries abroad to promote their cause. __________ 43. U.S. purchase from Imperial Russia for 7.2 million dollars.

__________ 44. Compromise protective tariff that included reciprocal trade provisions. __________ 45. In 1884, regulated European powers to carve up Africa.

__________ 46. Regions which the Great Powers divided China into. __________ 47. Theory that wealth was based on the survival of the fittest.

__________ 48. Belief that America was destined to expand to the Pacific, and possibly into Canada and Mexico.

__________ 49. A fiery patriotism in America concerning the suffering of Cubans. __________ 50. The U.S. warship that was blown up in Havana harbor allegedly by Spain.

__________ 51. Congressmen who wanted war to take Canada from Great Britain.

__________ 52. Calvary regiment led by Theodore Roosevelt during the Spanish-American War. __________ 53. Agreement that allowed the U.S. to construct the Panama Canal.

__________ 54. The measure which made Cuba a virtual protectorate of the U.S.

__________ 55. Addition to the Monroe Doctrine reserving U.S. the right to intervene in Latin America. __________ 56. Secret society of Chinese nationalists that rebelled against foreigners in 1900.

__________ 57. Message for equal opportunity of trade in China written by John Hay.

__________ 58. Mediation by Roosevelt, in which Japan agreed to restrict immigration to the U.S. __________ 59. The aggressive coupling of American political and economic interests abroad. __________ 60. A friendly understanding between Britain and France in 1904.

D.

Matching People, Places and Events

Match the person, place, or event in the left column with the proper description in the right column by inserting the correct letter on the blank line.

___ 61. Queen Liliuokalani A. Secretary of State who proposed that Britain accept arbitration of the boundary dispute with Venezuela.

___

___ 63. Alfred Thayer Mahan C. Senator who pushed for a "large policy" for America's expansionism.

___ 64. Henry Cabot Lodge D. General who murdered Madero and was abhorred by Wilson ___ 65. Richard Olney E. Naval officer who wrote The Influence of Seapower upon

History.

___ 66. Frederick Jackson Turner F. President who wanted Mexico's government to be constitutional.

___ 67. William Randolph Hearst G. General who killed sixteen American civilians and raided Columbus, New Mexico.

___ 68. Joseph Pulitzer H. President who believed it violated America's moral to annex Hawaii.

___ 69. Battle of San Juan Hill I. Place where a revolution led to the seizure of the Panama Canal.

___ 70. Emilio Aguinaldo J. General who commanded the American expeditionary force in France.

___ 71. William Jennings Bryan K. Head of New York World, which was in competition with the

New York Journal.

___ 72. William Howard Taft L. President who was an advocate of dollar diplomacy and supported Chinese Nationalists

___ 73. Jones Act M. Anti-Imperialist Democrat who lost the 1900 election to William McKinley.

___ 74. Theodore Roosevelt N. President who spoke the words, "Speak softly and carry a big

. stick."

___ 75. Colombia O. Filipino patriot who led a rebellion against U.S.

___ 76. John Hay P. Measure that committed the U.S. to Philippine independence. ___ 77. Woodrow Wilson Q. Leader of Hawaii who was removed by a revolt.

___ 78. Victoriano Huerta R. Secretary of State responsible for the Open Door Policy. ___ 79. Pancho Villa S. Site where American troops battled and defeated the Spaniards

for Cuba.

___ 80. John J. Pershing T. Historian who believed the closing of the frontier and overseas expansion is connected.

E.

Matching Cause and Effect

Match the historical cause in the left column with the proper effect in the right column by writing the letter on the blank line.

Cause Effect

___ 81. Americans capacity to produce A. Led to the creation of the Roosevelt Corollary. exceeds its capacity to consume

___ 82. Sinking of the Maine at Havana Harbor B. Creates public awareness of Cuba’s desire for independence.

___ 83. European intervention in the Caribbean C. Arouses strong negative feelings in Americans due to instability toward Spain.

___ 84. Japan, Russian, Germany, France and D. The Triple Alliance and Dual Alliance Britain carve China into spheres of influence emerge.

___ 85. San Francisco’s school board puts E. Causes Japan to attack the Russian tsar’s fleet Asian students in a segregated school at Port Arthur.

___ 86. Pancho Villa kills 16 Americans along the F. Contributed to the acquisition of lands need to

Mexican border. complete the Panama Canal.

___ 87. The Hay-Pauncefote Agreement of 1901 G. Causes sugar planters to start plotting American take over of the Hawaiian islands. ___ 88. William Randolph Hearst’s New York H. Japan in infuriated and the Gentleman’s Journal Joseph Pulitzer’s New York World Agreement is formed.

___ 89. Alfred T. Mahan and his proposals I. U.S. joins a multinational campaign to thwart the Concerning a strong battleship fleet. group’s efforts.

___ 90. The McKinley Tariff of 1890 is canceled J. Senator John Jay claims the right of free trade with China

___ 91. St. Petersburg is anxious to unload an K. Leads to a heavy outflow of money to pay Indefensible treasury draining possession interests and dividends to foreign investors. ___ 92. America’s developing economy attracts L. Creates a surplus of products available for foreign

many foreign markets markets.

___ 93. A secret society of Chinese nationalists M. Led to constitutional issues as to whether to rebels against foreigners in 1900 extend citizenship to people in acquired lands. ___ 94. Russian rivalry in Manchuria and Korea N. Roosevelt arranges an international conference which takes place in Algeciras, Spain in 1906 ___ 95. Rivalry between Germany O. U.S. has complete control over and future Central

and Europeans states American canal projects

___ 96. Germany’s Kaiser Wilhelm II seeks help P. Led to a sense of a national mission to expand into concerning its conflict with France other territories.

___ 97. Philippines are liberated with Treaty of Paris Q. Caused Olney to invoke the Monroe Doctrine and led to and arbitration agreement.

___ 98. The emergence of theories such as Social R. Led America to purchase Alaska from Russia Darwinism and Manifest Destiny for $7.2 million

___ 99. A disagreement concerning the Venezuelan S. Wilson intervenes in Mexico by sending Border between Venezuela and Guana 11,000 troops across the border.

___ 100. A successful revolution and a payment of T. Congress appropriate funds needed for three $25 million to Colombia battleships as part of a two-ocean navy.