1/28/16
1 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
RACH Setup Analysis
&
1/28/16
2 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Summary
Objectives:
To study what is RACH & its types.
Compl RACH stp SR counters used & calculations. To study Small message & Large
message.
Compl RACH stp SR trend for N2 (City wise).
As per request PrachCS (10
13) , prachConfIndex (319 ) and RootSeqIndex(613)
changed for 244B1LN1 on 18th Nov & KPI was monitored.
Compl RACH stp SR Analysis & Case Study done for Worst Cells (Top 10 Cells of N2
region & Top 5 cells of Hsinchu).
Analysis &Troubleshooting Results:
N2, New Taipei city, Hsinchu & Taoyuan is having 87% Small message & 13 % Large
message.
Suggest to pre-check PCI confusion/collision after found some Top 10 worst cell cases of
very low Compl RACH stp SR.
Layer1 optimization is required based on the case study 242H2LN1 which is overshooting to
Shulin.
Compl RACH stp SR improved for 244B1LN1 after parameter changes on 18th Nov due to
Preamble format change from 01 causing the cell radius increased.
1/28/16
3 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Random Access Procedure (#1)
RACH has very important functionality especially in LTE (and in WCDMA as
well). The main purpose of RACH can be described as follows.
• Achieve UP link synchronization between UE and eNB
• Obtain the resource for Message 3 (e.g, RRC Connection Request)
The use cases are usually:
• Initial access when establishing a radio link (RRC_IDLE to RRC_CONNECTED)
• To re-establish a radio link after a radio link failure
• During the handover process to establish uplink synchronization to the target
cell
1/28/16
4 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Random Access Procedure (#2)
There are two forms of Random Access procedures :
(a) Contention based
(risk of collision). If the same PRACH preamble from multiple UE reaches
the NW at the same time, this kind of PRACH collision is called "Contention" and the RACH
process that allows this type of "Contention" is called "Contention based" RACH Process. In
this kind of contention based RACH process, Network would go through additional process at
later step to resolve these contention and this process is called "Contention Resolution" step.
i) UE --> NW : RACH Preamble (RA-RNTI, indication for L2/L3 message size)
ii) UE <-- NW : Random Access Response (Timing Advance, T_C-RNTI, UL grant for L2/L3 message)
iii) UE --> NW : L2/L3 message
iv) Message for early contention resolution
(b) Contention free
.
In this case RACH Preamble is assigned to UE by the eNB.
i) UE <--NW : RACH Preamble (PRACH) Assignment
ii) UE --> NW : RACH Preamble (RA-RNTI, indication for L2/L3 message size)
1/28/16
5 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Complete RACH Setup SR Formula
KPI ID KPI Title Unit RL60 KPI Formula (with Counter Name)
LTE_105
6d
Complete RACH Setup Success
Rate
% 100 * SUM(RRC_CON_RE_ESTAB_ATT + SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_MO_S + SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_MT + SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_MO_D + SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_OTHERS + SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_EMG + SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_HIPRIO + SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_DEL_TOL) / SUM(RACH_STP_ATT_SMALL_MSG + RACH_STP_ATT_LARGE_MSG)
RACH Success (Numerator):
The number of successful RACH attempts
Formula:
SUM(RRC_CON_RE_ESTAB_ATT + SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_MO_S +SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_MT+ SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_MO_D +SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_OTHERS +SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_EMG
+ SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_HIPRIO +SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_DEL_TOL)
RACH Attempts (Denominator):
The number of RACH Setup Attempts
Formula:
SUM(RACH_STP_ATT_SMALL_MSG+ RACH_STP_ATT_LARGE_MSG)
RACH Failures : RACH Attempts - RACH Success
2013 NSN NWP RF - TWM Project
6 © Nokia Solutions Networks NSN TWM Project
Compl RACH stp SR- City Comparison
Region N2:
Compl RACH stp SR- : 68.71 RACH_STP_ATT_SMALL_MSG: 594.14 million ( 87.15%) RACH_STP_ATT_LARGE_MSG: 87.72 million (12.85%)Region N2:
Compl RACH stp SR- : 68.71 RACH_STP_ATT_SMALL_MSG: 594.14 million ( 87.15%) RACH_STP_ATT_LARGE_MSG: 87.72 million (12.85%)New Taipei:
Compl RACH stp SR- : 69.03 RACH_STP_ATT_SMALL_MSG: 398.44 million (87.01 %) RACH_STP_ATT_LARGE_MSG: 59.48 million (12.99%)New Taipei:
Compl RACH stp SR- : 69.03 RACH_STP_ATT_SMALL_MSG: 398.44 million (87.01 %) RACH_STP_ATT_LARGE_MSG: 59.48 million (12.99%)Hsinchu:
Compl RACH stp SR- : 68.20 RACH_STP_ATT_SMALL_MSG: 29.82 million ( 87.46%) RACH_STP_ATT_LARGE_MSG: 4.28 million (12.54%)Hsinchu:
Compl RACH stp SR- : 68.20 RACH_STP_ATT_SMALL_MSG: 29.82 million ( 87.46%) RACH_STP_ATT_LARGE_MSG: 4.28 million (12.54%)Taoyuan:
Compl RACH stp SR- : 68.90 RACH_STP_ATT_SMALL_MSG: 165.89 million (87.37 %) RACH_STP_ATT_LARGE_MSG: 23.97 million (12.63%)Taoyuan:
Compl RACH stp SR- : 68.90 RACH_STP_ATT_SMALL_MSG: 165.89 million (87.37 %) RACH_STP_ATT_LARGE_MSG: 23.97 million (12.63%)
Data taken Since 1
stNov(1
stNov-2
ndDec)
1/28/16
7 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
N2 – RACH Attempt KPI
Performance
RACH setup attempts are increasing with the traffic growth.
RACH setup attempts are increasing with the traffic growth.
1/28/16
8 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
N2 – RACH Setup KPI
Performance
Hsinchu county is having lower Compl RACH stp SR among all
the cities.
Hsinchu county is having lower Compl RACH stp SR among all
the cities.
1/28/16
9 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Complete RACH Setup SR
Top 10 Worst Cells(18 to 24 Nov):
LNB
TS_I
D
LNBT
S_NA
ME
LNCE
L_ID
Compl
RACH
stp
SR
RACH
_Atte
mpts
RACH
_Succ
ess
RACH
_Failu
res
Remarks
Actions
24210
9 242L7LN1 113 2.38 18880543 448495 18432048
Degraded between 17th to 28th
Nov. Back to normal (70%) after 28 Nov. Hardware issue suspected, No major parameter/PCI change, No Action 23803 2 23895LN1 111 25.2 5504850 1387336 4117514
10/Nov: PCI retuned(375137) -KPI degraded because of mod-3
collision,
27/Nov: mod of PCI
changed(137135)-KPI improved to 55.5 (7 days avg), more
improvement expected.
220N4LN1(2.6 Km away) having same PCI as of 23895LN1, need to retune PCI for
220N4LN1. 23706
1 237C5LN1 111 2.31 3550031 82009 3468022 Suspect PCI confusion, Need to retune PCI CR Sent to TWM on 8 Dec
24212
4 242H2LN1 112 38.12 3810110 1452336 2357774
KPI suddenly degraded after 12 Nov, no major issue/changes
observed, no alarm found
Cell is overshooting at 4th tier. Down-tilt
proposed Further analysis with cluster
owner 23804
5 23882LN1 113 60.55 5871155 3555257 2315898 Border cell, facing towards open area Down-Tilt suggestedOvershooting cell, 24700
3 24702LN1 112 63.53 5732220 3641924 2090296 Overshooting cell, 42 m height Down-Tilt suggested
23604
4 236F8LN1 113 65.09 5614980 3654926 1960054 Overshooting cell, 36 m height Down-Tilt suggested
24210
8 242K3LN1 112 61.35 4794851 2941829 1853022 Overshooting cell. 48 m height Down-Tilt suggested
22001
8 22016LN1 112 64.13 4891958 3137345 1754613 Overshooting cell, 42 m height Down-Tilt suggested
24213 0
24218L
1/28/16
10 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Complete RACH Setup SR Top 10
Worst Cells(18 to 24 Nov): Traffic
Data
LNB
TS_I
D
LNBTS_NA
ME
LNCE
L_ID
Compl
RACH
stp SR
RACH_At
tempts
RACH_S
uccess
RACH_F
ailures(
Sum)
RLC SDU
DL-DTCH
Traffic Vol
in
MB(Sum)
RRC_CONN
_UE_MAX(
Avg)
24210 9 242L7LN1 113 2.38 18880543 448495 18432048 173716.95 41.28 23803 2 23895LN1 111 25.2 5504850 1387336 4117514 962842.16 127.42 23706 1 237C5LN1 111 2.31 3550031 82009 3468022 17207.04 12.14 24212 4 242H2LN1 112 38.12 3810110 1452336 2357774 897059.13 124.57 23804 5 23882LN1 113 60.55 5871155 3555257 2315898 1573798.77 307.42 24700 3 24702LN1 112 63.53 5732220 3641924 2090296 1631757.4 270 23604 4 236F8LN1 113 65.09 5614980 3654926 1960054 1644790.79 264.71 24210 8 242K3LN1 112 61.35 4794851 2941829 1853022 1572461.98 222.14 22001 8 22016LN1 112 64.13 4891958 3137345 1754613 1807902.87 234.71 24213 0 24218LN1 111 63.17 4753377 3002624 1750753 1499749.45 198.29
Cells highlighted in red are the high traffic cells in terms of RLC SDU
1/28/16
11 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Hsinchu Complete RACH Setup SR
Top 5 Worst Cells(18 to 24 Nov):
HSINCHU is having lower Complete RACH Setup SR among the all Cities.
So Top 5 worst cells are filtered out & analyzed
LNB
TS_I
D
LNBTS_
NAME
LNCE
L_ID
Compl
RACH
stp SR
RACH
_Atte
mpts
RACH_
Succe
ss
RACH_
Failur
es
Remarks
Actions
313002 31304LN1 112 12.46 1109339 138271 971068 RACH Fail in poor coverage due to hilly terrain Proposed to change Parameters
30301
2 30314LN1 111 64.29 2337897 1502936 834961
Site having 54 M height, Cell facing towards open
area
Proposed to change Parameters
30003
0 30087LN1 111 64.91 2213812 1437026 776786 This cell is overshooting far away. Down-Tilt suggested
30200
5 30209LN1 113 60.37 1932079 1166320 765759
Overshooting cell, large number of attempts in poor
coverage Down-Tilt suggested
30004
4 300K7LN1 112 59.59 1826482 1088409 738073
This cell is overshooting far away & taking traffic in
1/28/16
12 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
AR/CR
index
LTE Objects-DN
phyCellId
MOD
MRBTS-237061/LNBTS-237061/LNCEL-111
207
MOD
MRBTS-237061/LNBTS-237061/LNCEL-112
209
Site Name Comments Action Site Action Cell
242H2LN
1
Down Tilt 242H2LN1 S2 (PCI= 224) from M-4 / E-12 to M-4 /
E-14
242H2LN
1
112
23882LN
1
Down Tilt 23882LN1 S3 (PCI= 404) from M-0 / 8 to M-2 /
E-8
23882LN
1
113
242K3LN
1
Down Tilt 242K3LN1 S2 (PCI= 315) from M-4 / E-15 to M-6 /
E-15
242K3LN
1
112
24218LN
1
Down Tilt 24218LN1 S1 (PCI= 435) from M-8 / E-12 to M-8 /
E-14
24218LN
1
111
30087LN
1
Down Tilt 30087LN1 S1 (PCI= 168) from M-9 / 6 to M-9 /
E-9
30087LN
1
111
30209LN
1
Down Tilt 30209LN1 S3 (PCI= 398) from M-10 / E-10 to M-10
/ E-12
30209LN
1
113
300K7LN
1
Down Tilt 300K7LN1 S2 (PCI= 82) from M-0 / E-3 to M-0 / E-5
300K7LN
1
112
24702LN
1
Down Tilt 24702LN1 S2 (PCI= 64) from M-10 / E-8 to M-10 /
E-10
24702LN
1
112
236F8LN
1
Down Tilt 236F8LN1 S3 (PCI= 311) from M-2 / 8 to M-4 /
E-8
236F8LN
1
113
22016LN
1
Down Tilt 22016LN1 S2 (PCI= 13) from M-6 / E-10 to M-10 /
E-10
22016LN
1
112
index
LTE Objects-DN
PrachCS
MOD
MRBTS-313002/LNBTS-313002/LNCEL-112
13
MODMRBTS-303012/LNBTS-303012/LNCEL-111
13
index
LTE Objects-DN
prachConfIndex
MOD
MRBTS-313002/LNBTS-313002/LNCEL-112
19
MODMRBTS-303012/LNBTS-303012/LNCEL-111
19
index
LTE Objects-DN
RootSeqIndex
MOD
MRBTS-313002/LNBTS-313002/LNCEL-112
13
MODMRBTS-303012/LNBTS-303012/LNCEL-111
13
1/28/16
13 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Parameters Description
(PrachCS, PrachConfIndex &
RootSeqIndex )
1/28/16
14 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
PRACH Configuration Index and Frequency
Offset
RACH operation uses 1.08 MHz bandwidth (6 PRB)
The location of those resource blocks is dynamically defined by 2 RRC Layer
Parameters (PRACH Configuration Index and PRACH Frequency offset)
(a) PRACH Configuration Index, prachConfIndex (
default=3
, possible values
3-8
and
19-24
)
(b) 4 possible PRACH durations for FDD ( PRACH configuration index
parameter selects one of the 4)
-For example, the length of PRACH with
preamble format 0 is (3168 + 24567) Samples. -Preamble format 4 is for TDD.
PRACH Frequency Offset: Indicate the location of preamble in the frequency domain. Scheduled by eNB.
1/28/16
15 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
PRACH Cyclic Shift (PrachCS)
(a) PrachCS
is used to increase preamble capacity, it defines how many
cyclic shifts are needed to generate the preamble.
(b) Controls how many preambles can be generated from one root
sequence
(c) PrachCS depends on the cell size
1/28/16
16 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
3GPP 36.211: PRACH Configuration
Index
1/28/16
17 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Preamble Format and Cell Range
The physical layer random access preamble, shown in figure below,
1/28/16
18 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Root Sequence Index and Cell Range
The cell range i.e. the requirement for guard period defines the length of the cyclic
shift, N
CS, which therefore determines
how many root sequences are needed per
cell for a certain coverage
. The UE starts with the broadcasted root index and
applies cyclic shifts to generate preambles:
#cyclic shifts per root sequence =sequence) / N
CS)
#root sequences needed (64 sequences for 64 preambles per cell) =
roundup(64 / #cyclic shifts per root sequence)
1/28/16
19 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
244B1LN1 Pre-Post
Comparison
1/28/16 20 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
244B1LN1 KPI Trend
Date:18 Nov PrachCS(1013) & prachConfindex(319) RootSeqIndex(613) Date:18 Nov PrachCS(1013) & prachConfindex(319) RootSeqIndex(613)Befor
e
Befor
e
After
After
Befor
e
Befor
e
After
After
Befor
e
Befor
e
After
After
1/28/16 21 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
244B1LN1 KPI Trend
Befor
e
Befor
e
After
After
Befor
e
Befor
e
After
After
Date:18 Nov PrachCS(1013) & prachConfindex(319) RootSeqIndex(613) Date:18 Nov PrachCS(1013) & prachConfindex(319) RootSeqIndex(613)1/28/16
22 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
OSS KPI Performance Monitoring_L700
KPI observation period:
1-Nov to 17-Nov (pre-parameter change) & 18-Nov to 02-Dec (post-parameter change)
KPI
Site
Before After
Delta
Delta
%
Status
Remark
E-UTRAN Cell AvailR
244B1L
N1
100.00 100.00
0.00
0.00
Maintain
ed
Compl RACH stp SR
244B1L
N1
32.67
59.80
27.13 83.04
Improve
d
Major
improvement
RACH Stp Completion SR
244B1L
N1
78.41
94.81
16.40 20.92
Improve
d
improvement
Major
RRC STP ATT
244B1L
N1
18744.8
2
19405.
93
661.11 3.53
Increase
d
RRC conn stp SR
244B1L
N1
99.89
99.87
-0.02
0.02
Maintain
ed
E-RAB SAtt
244B1L
N1
18530.8
2
19066.
27
535.44 2.89
Increase
d
DATA RB STP ATT
244B1L
N1
30226.6
5
30516.
47
289.82 0.96
Increase
d
RB DR
244B1L
N1
0.11
0.16
0.05
42.39
Degraded
E-UTRAN E-RAB stp SR
244B1L
N1
99.96
99.94
-0.01
-0.01
Maintain
ed
RB SR
244B1L
N1
99.89
99.84
-0.05
-0.05
Maintain
ed
E-UTRAN Avg PRB usage per
TTI DL
244B1L
N1
3.21
3.97
0.75
23.50
Increase
d
Avg PRB usage per TTI UL
244B1L
N1
0.70
0.80
0.10
14.29
Increase
d
Data RB stp SR
244B1L
N1
97.82
99.15
1.33
1.36
Improve
d
inter eNB E-UTRAN HO SR X2
244B1L
N1
98.92
97.81
-1.11
-1.12
Degraded
RRC_CONN_UE_MAX
244B1L
N1
22.18
23.33
1.16
5.22
Increase
d
Avg RLC Layer cell thp,
DL(kbps)
244B1L
N1
836.70 949.36 112.66 13.46
Improve
d
Avg RLC Cell Thp UL(kbps)
244B1L
N1
56.12
57.04
0.92
1.65
Improve
d
E-UTRAN RLC PDU Vol UL(MB)
244B1L
N1
606.03 615.20
9.17
1.51
Increase
d
RLC PDU Vol DL(MB)
244B1L
N1
9036.31
10241.
60
1205.29 13.34
Increase
d
Intra eNB HO SR
244B1L
N1
89.57
89.66
0.08
0.09
Improve
d
RACH stp att
244B1L
N1
107602.
53
64646.
87
-42955.6
6
-39.92
Decrease
d
1/28/16
23 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
OSS KPI Performance Monitoring_L1800
KPI observation period:
1-Nov to 17-Nov (pre-parameter change) & 18-Nov to 02-Dec (post-parameter change)
KPI
Site
Before After
Delta
Delta
%
Status
Remark
E-UTRAN Cell AvailR
244B1L
N1
100.00 100.00
0.00
0.00
Maintain
ed
Compl RACH stp SR
244B1L
N1
12.54
61.10
48.56
387.3
6
Improve
d
Major
improvement
RACH Stp Completion SR
244B1L
N1
91.13
98.82
7.68
8.43
Improve
d
improvement
Major
RRC STP ATT
244B1L
N1
6771.06
6724.0
0
-47.06 -0.69
Maintain
ed
RRC conn stp SR
244B1L
N1
99.48
99.36
-0.12
0.12
Maintain
ed
E-RAB SAtt
244B1L
N1
6435.29
6240.7
3
-194.56 -3.02
Decrease
d
DATA RB STP ATT
244B1L
N1
11792.4
1
11864.
47
72.05
0.61
Increase
d
RB DR
244B1L
N1
0.32
0.46
0.14
43.73
Degraded
E-UTRAN E-RAB stp SR
244B1L
N1
99.89
99.86
-0.03
-0.03
Maintain
ed
RB SR
244B1L
N1
99.68
99.54
-0.14
-0.14
Degraded
E-UTRAN Avg PRB usage per
TTI DL
244B1L
N1
3.41
3.44
0.03
0.83
Increase
d
Avg PRB usage per TTI UL
244B1L
N1
0.51
0.79
0.27
53.72
Increase
d
Data RB stp SR
244B1L
N1
98.40
99.57
1.18
1.20
Improve
d
inter eNB E-UTRAN HO SR X2
244B1L
N1
98.06
96.85
-1.22
-1.24
Degraded
RRC_CONN_UE_MAX
244B1L
N1
11.12
11.73
0.62
5.54
Increase
d
Avg RLC Layer cell thp,
DL(kbps)
244B1L
N1
427.01 453.57
26.57
6.22
Improve
d
Avg RLC Cell Thp UL(kbps)
244B1L
N1
20.60
28.05
7.45
36.19
Improve
d
E-UTRAN RLC PDU Vol UL(MB)
244B1L
N1
222.45 302.68
80.23 36.07
Increase
d
RLC PDU Vol DL(MB)
244B1L
N1
4611.67
4893.3
4
281.68 6.11
Increase
d
Intra eNB HO SR
244B1L
N1
94.32
95.09
0.77
0.81
Improve
d
RACH stp att
244B1L
N1
81331.7
6
25321.
87
-56009.9
0
-68.87
Decrease
d
1/28/16
24 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Case Study
1/28/16
25 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
RSRP
RSRP CINRCINR
RACH Attempt fail at the areas due to poor RSRP and CINR.
RACH Attempt Failure – DT Analysis
242H2LN1
RACH Attempt Fail
Case 1
RACH Attempt Fail
1/28/16
26 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
RSRP
RSRP CINRCINR
Site 242H2LN1_S2 (PCI=224) is overshooting with poor RSRP & CINR causing
RACH Attempt fail.
Case 1 (#1)
RACH Attempt Fail
Case 1
PCI 224 is overshooting with poor RF & not able to HO
to PCI 115 PCI 224 is overshooting with poor RF & not able to HO
to PCI 115
1/28/16 27 © Nokia 2014 Confidential PCI 224 Case-1 CINR PCI 115 PCI 031
Case 1 (#2)
1/28/16
28 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Case 1 (#3)
New RRC request after RRC drop New RRC request after RRC drop
Handover Failure Handover Failure
RRC Drop RRC Drop RACH Attempt Fail
RACH Attempt Fail
P o o r R S R P P o o r R S R
P RACH Attempt Fail due to poor radio condition. HO
failure & RRC drop occurred (due to cell
overshooting from 242H2LN1_S2 (PCI=242) RACH Attempt Fail due to
poor radio condition. HO failure & RRC drop occurred (due to cell
overshooting from 242H2LN1_S2 (PCI=242)
1/28/16
29 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
RACH Failure Analysis – 242H2LN1
Completion RACH Stp SR degraded since 14.11.2015 Completion RACH Stp SR degraded since 14.11.2015
1/28/16
30 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
1/28/16
31 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Overshooting cell
242H2LN1_112
1/28/16
32 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Overshooting cell
23882LN1_113
1/28/16
33 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Overshooting cell
242K3LN1_112
1/28/16
34 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Overshooting cell
24218LN1_111
1/28/16 35 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Overshooting - 24702LN1_112
RSRP PCI=64 CINR1/28/16 36 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Overshooting - 22016LN1_112
RSRP PCI=13 CINR1/28/16 37 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Overshooting - 236F8LN1_113
RSRP PCI=311 CINR1/28/16
38 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Overshooting cell
30314LN1_111
1/28/16 39 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Overshooting cell
30209LN1_113
RACH attempt
RACH attempt
RACH Fail
RACH Fail
1/28/16
40 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Overshooting cell
30087LN1_111
1/28/16
41 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Overshooting cell
300K7LN1_112
1/28/16 42 © Nokia 2014 Confidential
Overshooting cell
31304LN1_112
RACH Fail
RACH Fail
RACH Fail
RACH Fail
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Overshooting cell
31304LN1_112
RACH Fail
RACH Fail
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Counter_Explanation(Denominator)
NetAct name:
RACH_STP_ATT_SMALL_MSG
Description: The number of RACH setup attempts for small size messages. Updated: The receipt of an RA preamble group A sent by the UE to eNB.
NetAct name:
RACH_STP_ATT_LARGE_MSG
Description: The number of RACH setup attempts for large size messages. Updated: The receipt of an RA preamble group B sent by the UE to eNB.
64 Preambles
64 Preambles
GroupA
GroupA
GroupB
GroupB
Small size
messages + large
messages in poor
radio conditions
Small size
messages + large
messages in poor
radio conditions
Large messages
in good radio
conditions
Large messages
in good radio
conditions
Small message size(in
bits)<msg3(RRCConnectionrequest)
Small message size(in
bits)<msg3(RRCConnectionrequest)
bits)>msg3(RRCConnectionrequest)
Large message size(in
Large message size(in
bits)>msg3(RRCConnectionrequest)
UE selects a preamble from one of the two groups based upon
1. The size of uplink packet to be sent
2. The radio conditions
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Counter_Explanation(Denominator)
NetAct name:
RACH_STP_ATT_SMALL_MSG
Description: The number of RACH setup attempts for small size messages. Updated: The receipt of an RA preamble group A sent by the UE to eNB.
NetAct name:
RACH_STP_ATT_LARGE_MSG
Description: The number of RACH setup attempts for large size messages. Updated: The receipt of an RA preamble group B sent by the UE to eNB.
A maximum of 64 preamble sequences are available.
These sequences can be divided into group A sequences and group B sequences
UE selects a sequence from one of the two groups based upon
1. The size of uplink packet to be sent
2. The radio conditions
Group A sequences are intended for small packets or large packets in poor radio
conditions.
Group B sequence are intended for large packets in good radio conditions
Group A sequences are indexed from 0 to ‘size of preamble group A’ – 1 where the
size of preamble group A parameter ranges from 4 to 60 and is broadcast in SIB2.
Group B sequences are indexed from ‘size of preamble group A’ to ‘total number of
preambles’ where the Total number of preambles parameter ranges from 4 to 64 and
is broadcast in SIB2.
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Counter_Explanation(Numerator)
NetAct name:
RRC_CON_RE_ESTAB_ATT
Description: The number of attempted RRC Connection Re-establishment procedures. Updated: This counter is updated following the reception of an RRC:
RRCConnectionReestablishmentRequest message from the UE
NetAct name:
SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_MO_S
Description: The number of Signaling Connection Establishment attempts for mobile
originated signaling. From UE's point of view, the transition from ECM-IDLE to ECM-CONNECTED has started.
Updated: This counter is updated following the receipt of an RRC Connection Request message sent by the UE to eNB. Note: If a UE (erroneously) sends this message several times in a row without waiting the proper time for the response from eNB
(RRCConnectionSetup), only the last message will be counted.
NetAct name:
SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_MT
Description: The number of Signaling Connection Establishment attempts for mobile terminated connections. From UE's point of view, the transition from IDLE to ECM-CONNECTED is started.
Updated: This counter is updated following the receipt of an RRC Connection Request message sent by the UE to eNB. Note: If a UE (erroneously) sends this message several times in a row without waiting the proper time for the response from eNB
(RRCConnectionSetup), only the last message will be counted.
NetAct name:
SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_MO_D
Description: The number of Signaling Connection Establishment attempts for mobile originated data connections. From UE's point of view, the transition from IDLE to ECM-CONNECTED is started.
Updated: The receipt of an RRC Connection Request message sent by the UE to eNB. Note: If a UE (erroneously) sends this message several times in a row without waiting the proper time for the response from eNB (RRCConnectionSetup), only the last message will be
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Counter_Explanation(Numerator)
NetAct name:
SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_OTHERS
Description: The number of Signaling Connection Establishment attempts due to other reasons. From UE's point of view, the transition from ECM-IDLE to ECM-CONNECTED is started.
Updated: The receipt of an RRC Connection Request message sent by the UE to eNB.
NetAct name:
SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_EMG
Description: Number of Signalling Connection Establishment attempts for emergency callsUpdate Updated: Reception of the RRC: RRCConnectionRequest message (eNB <- UE) in case that this message contains the EstablishmentCause set to emergency (3GPP TS
36.331).
NetAct name:
SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_HIPRIO
Description: The number of Signaling Connection Establishment attempts for
highPriorityAccess connections. From UE's point of view, the transition from ECM-IDLE to ECM-CONNECTED is started.. Updated: The reception of an RRCConnectionRequest
message with highPriorityAccess EstablishmentCause sent by the UE to eNB.Note: If a UE (erroneously) sends this message several times in a row without waiting the proper time for the response from eNB (RRCConnectionSetup), only the last message will be counted.
NetAct name:
SIGN_CONN_ESTAB_ATT_DEL_TOL
Description: The number of Signaling Connection Establishment attempts for
delayTolerantAccess connections. From UE's point of view, the transition from ECM-IDLE to ECM-CONNECTED is startedUpdated: The reception of an RRCConnectionRequest message with delayTolerantAccess EstablishmentCause sent by the UE to eNB.Note: If a UE (erroneously) sends this message several times in a row without waiting the proper time for the response from eNB (RRCConnectionSetup), only the last message will be counted.
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RACH Setup SR - Network KPI
RACH Setup Completion SR is at average of about 99.12%.
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Other Reference for RACH
Failure Analysis &
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