82
5.3 5.6 6.1 6.5 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.5 7.5 7.5 Russie Pologne Italie Espagne Allemagne Brésil Irlande Royaume-Uni Belgique France États-Unis Autriche Pays-Bas Suisse 3.4 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.5 5.9 6.0 6.5 6.7 Russie Inde Chine Italie Pologne Espagne Émirats Arabe Unis Belgique Royaume-Uni Brésil États-Unis Pays-Bas France Singapour Irlande Allemagne Suisse Autriche 3.56 4.47 4.84 5.20 5.26 7.19 7.26 7.48 8.13 8.14 8.16 8.35 8.47 8.51 9.09 9.28 9.65 9.76 Russie Chine Inde Brésil Pologne Italie Espagne Royaume-Uni États-Unis Émirats Arabes Unis France Irlande Singapour Belgique Pays-Bas Allemagne Autriche Suisse 3.98 4.15 4.15 4.18 4.21 4.69 4.90 4.94 4.99 5.06 5.53 5.53 5.54 5.62 5.66 5.78 5.84 6.06Émirats Arabes Unis Inde États-Unis Russie Chine Italie Singapour Pologne Espagne Brésil Belgique Irlande Royaume-Uni Pays-Bas France Autriche Allemagne Suisse
9.1.1 Quality of life
Quality of life level (on a scale from 0 to 10, the higher the better)
9.1.2 life satisfaction
average self-evaluation of life satisfaction (on a scale from 0 to 10, the higher the better) source: IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook Online 2012 • www.worldcompetitiveness.com
source: OECD Better Life index • 2012 • www.oecdbetterlifeindex.org
notes: Data for china, India, singapore and the United arab emirates are not available.
QualitY oF liFe
InternatIonal comparIsons
9.1
QualitY oF liFe & sustainaBle develoPment
switzerland austria Germany netherlands Belgium singapore Ireland France United arab emirates United states United Kingdom spain Italy poland Brazil India china russian Federation switzerland netherlands austria United states France Belgium United Kingdom Ireland Brazil Germany spain Italy poland russian Federation
83
3.4 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.5 5.9 6.0 6.5 6.7 Russie Inde Chine Italie Pologne Espagne Émirats Arabe Unis Belgique Royaume-Uni Brésil États-Unis Pays-Bas France Singapour Irlande Allemagne Suisse Autriche 3.98 4.15 4.15 4.18 4.21 4.69 4.90 4.94 4.99 5.06 5.53 5.53 5.54 5.62 5.66 5.78 5.84 6.06Émirats Arabes Unis Inde États-Unis Russie Chine Italie Singapour Pologne Espagne Brésil Belgique Irlande Royaume-Uni Pays-Bas France Autriche Allemagne Suisse
9.1.4 Quality of the natural environment
executive survey based on scale from 1 to 7, the higher the better
9.1.3 environmental sustainability
Factors: stringency of environmental regulation, enforcement of environmental regulation, sustainability of travel & tourism industry development, carbon dioxide emissions, particulate matter concentration, threatened species, environmental treaty ratification.
source: World Economic Forum • The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2011 • www.weforum.org note: Index based on a scale from 1 to 7.
source: World Economic Forum • The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2011 • www.weforum.org
QualitY oF liFe InternatIonal comparIsons switzerland Germany austria France netherlands United Kingdom Ireland Belgium Brazil spain poland singapore Italy china russian Federation United states India United arab emirates
austria switzerland Germany Ireland singapore France netherlands United states Brazil United Kingdom Belgium United arab emirates spain poland Italy china India russian Federation
84
2.7 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.7 6.0 6.0 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.4 Russie Brésil Inde Pologne Chine Italie Royaume-Uni États-Unis France Belgique Autriche Espagne Pays-Bas Irlande Allemagne Émirats Arabe UnisSuisse Singapour 0.10 4.90 5.00 7.00 7.40 7.60 7.60 7.90 7.90 8.10 8.30 8.40 8.70 9.50 Russie Pologne Brésil Allemagne Autriche Italie France Royaume-Uni Belgique Pays-Bas Espagne États-Unis Irlande Suisse 4.01 4.62 4.67 5.01 5.09 5.13 5.21 5.23 5.44 5.63 5.76 5.86 5.87 6.10 6.10 6.14 6.19 6.42 Russie Inde Brésil États-Unis Chine Émirats Arabe Unis Pologne Italie Espagne Royaume-Uni France Pays-Bas Belgique Singapour Irlande Autriche Allemagne Suisse
nurses and midwives physicians
Density of health practitionners 10,000 people
switzerland 164.6 40.7 Ireland 156.7 31.7 Germany 111.0 36.0 United Kingdom 101.3 27.4 United states 98.2 24.2 russian Federation 85.2 43.1 austria 78.8 48.5 Brazil 64.2 17.6 singapore 59.0 18.3 poland 58.0 21.6 spain 51.1 39.6
United arab emirates 40.9 19.3
china 13.8 14.2 India 10.0 6.5 Belgium 5.4 30.1 France 3.1 34.5 Italy 2.9 34.9 netherlands 1.5 28.6
9.2.1 Global health level
Global health level (on a scale from 0 to 10, the higher the better)
9.2.2 medical assistance
source: OECD Better Life index • 2012 • www.oecdbetterlifeindex.org
notes: Data for china, India, singapore and the United arab emirates are not available.
source: World Health Organization • World Health Statistics 2012
QualitY oF liFe
InternatIonal comparIsons
9.2
HealtH & securitY
switzerland Ireland United states spain netherlands Belgium United Kingdom France Italy austria Germany Brazil poland russian Federation
85
2.7 4.1 4.2 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.7 6.0 6.0 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.4 Russie Brésil Inde Pologne Chine Italie Royaume-Uni États-Unis France Belgique Autriche Espagne Pays-Bas Irlande Allemagne Émirats Arabe UnisSuisse Singapour 4.01 4.62 4.67 5.01 5.09 5.13 5.21 5.23 5.44 5.63 5.76 5.86 5.87 6.10 6.10 6.14 6.19 6.42 Russie Inde Brésil États-Unis Chine Émirats Arabe Unis Pologne Italie Espagne Royaume-Uni France Pays-Bas Belgique Singapour Irlande Autriche Allemagne Suisse
9.2.4 reliability of police services
executive survey based on scale from 1 to 7, the higher the better.
9.2.3 Quality of security
this index, based on a scale of 1 to 7, takes into account the following factors: the private costs incurred by terrorism, the reliability of police services, the private costs incurred by crime and violence, traffic road accidents.
source: World Economic Forum • The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2011 • www.weforum.org
source: World Economic Forum • The Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2011 • www.weforum.org
QualitY oF liFe InternatIonal comparIsons switzerland Germany austria Ireland singapore Belgium netherlands France United Kingdom spain Italy poland United arab emirates china United states Brazil India russian Federation singapore switzerland
United arab emirates Germany Ireland netherlands spain austria Belgium France United states United Kingdom Italy china poland India Brazil russian Federation
86
22.70 11.20 5.00 1.70 1.30 1.30 1.20 1.20 1.10 1.00 0.90 0.80 0.70 0.50 Brésil Russie États-Unis Belgique Pologne France Irlande Royaume-Uni Pays-Bas Italie Espagne Allemagne Suisse Autriche 2.71 4.61 4.64 5.84 6.27 6.79 7.03 7.42 7.73 7.84 7.98 8.51 8.60 8.61 8.81 9.08 9.11 9.13 Russie Chine Brésil Pologne Italie Inde Espagne Belgique Émirats Arabes Unis France Royaume-Uni Autriche États-Unis Pays-Bas Allemagne Irlande Singapour Suisse9.2.5 Homicide rate
average number of reported homicides per 100,000 inhabitants
9.2.6 index of personal security and private property protection
level of personal security and level of protection of private property (on a scale from 0 to 10, the higher the better) source: OECD Better Life index • 2012 • www.oecdbetterlifeindex.org
notes: Data for china, India, singapore and the United arab emirates are not available.
source: IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook Online 2012 • www.worldcompetitiveness.com
QualitY oF liFe
InternatIonal comparIsons
9.2
HealtH & securitY
austria switzerland Germany spain Italy netherlands United Kingdom Ireland France poland Belgium United states russian Federation Brazil switzerland singapore Ireland Germany netherlands United states austria United Kingdom France United arab emirates Belgium spain India Italy poland Brazil china russian Federation
