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Take a f e w n a n o s e c o n d s

to e x p l o r e t h e r o o t s

of c o m p u t i n g

In the rush to carry on the work

of the information age, it is wise for

computer professionals to regularly

look back at the beginnings of the

computer revolution.

While viewing the history of com-

puters may seem a luxury in the face

of an ever-changing environment, it

is surprising how rich this history is

in terms of wheels already invented

and common problems already solved.

It is also ironic that many computer

professionals--who have dedicated

themselves to processing information

at a rapid speed to save time for end

users--avoid sitting back and pon-

dering the historic value of their work.

The American Federation of In-

formation Processing Societies, Inc.,

has a publication that can provide a

valuable window to yesterday.

Computing's "roots"

The

Annals of the History of

Computing

is a documentation of the

"roots" of this relatively new profes-

sion.

This unique publication appears

four times a year, with contributors

exploring the evolution of the com-

puter and the people who have as-

sisted in its development and accept-

ance within business and society.

There are numerous advantages to

being a regular reader of the

Annals

of the History of Computing.

For example, time spent perusing

the

Annals

provides a valuable insight

into the information mangement

profession and its future directions.

In addition, reading about the prim-

itive technologies designed by the

pioneers in the field can be an amus-

ing experience in light of what is

known today.

However, and more important, if

computer professionals cast away the

advantage of hindsight and put them-

selves into those early environments

of discovery, these professionals then

build an affinity with their predeces-

sors--and they develop more creative

approaches to the problems of proc-

essing information.

Contemporary solutions

In short, what numerous readers

of the

Annals of the History of Com-

puting

are finding out is that there

are solutions to contemporary prob-

lems to be found in the historic review

of the field and its early leaders.

"Just as we look to the historian of

government for a better understand-

ing of government, and to the his-

torian of art for a better understanding

of art, so we are entitled to look to

the historian of technology for a better

understanding of technology." That

view belongs to management con-

sultant Peter Drucker, in an article

which appears in the October 1982

Annals.

For those people who see history

as the happenings of men and women

thousands of years ago, the history of

computers may seem to be rushing

things a bit.

Since the field emerged only about

35 years ago, any attempt at creating

a historic perspective might appear,

premature. Yet, the historic analysis

of the profession's work, as published

in the

Annals,

among other maga-

zines and books, is one vehicle which

will aid in the maturing of the profes-

sion as well as its visibility with the

public.

It is time to reflect on the potent

history of the computer and its ability

to process information.

By subscribing to the

Annals of the

History of Computing,

you can relive

an exciting era of modern history.

- Richard F. Gehrt

r ~ m w ~ , r a m m m m m m m m m ~ m m m m m m m m m m m r a m * m m m m m m m m I m m m m m m m u 1

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G u i d e l i n e s f o r S u b m i s s i o n s

Manuscripts submitted to COMPUTATIONAL LINGUISTICS should be typed on letter-size paper (8.5 by 11 inches, or A4), d o u b l e - s p a c e d throughout, including f o o t n o t e s and references. The paper should begin w i t h an informative abstract of approximately 1 5 0 - 2 5 0 words. Manuscripts must be submitted in English.

Submissions may be made in any of the f o l l o w i n g categories:

P A P E R : This category includes contributions that report significant new research results in computational linguistics or that provide critical reviews of the literature on a particular topic. The length of a paper depends on i t s c o n t e n t , but we suggest that manuscripts be limited to forty

double-spaced

pages. That is the equivalent of twelve journal pages. Each paper is fully refereed, being read by at least t w o members of the editorial board and usually by an additional expert in the particular subject area.

The submission of an article to CL for refereeing means that the author certifies the manuscript is not copyrighted; nor has it been published or submitted for publication to another refereed journal. If any version of the paper has appeared, or will appear, in a n o n - r e f e r e e d publication, the details of such publication must be made k n o w n to the Editor at the time of submission. The final version of a paper tentatively accepted for publication must be accompanied by a Copyright Transfer Agreement signed by all of the authors or, in the case of a " w o r k for hire", by the employer. This written transfer is necessary under the 1978 U.S. Copyright law.

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Technical

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acceptance.

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Five copies of papers, technical

correspondences,

and letters should be sent to the Editor: James F. Allen, CL Editor

Department of Computer Science The University of Rochester Rochester, NY 14627 arpanet: ACL@ROCHESTER

Anyone interested in reviewing a book, or in suggesting a book for review, should contact the Book Review Editor; publishers may also submit copies of books for review directly to the Book Review Editor:

Madeleine Bates, CL Book Review Editor Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc.

10 Moulton St

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The Finite String Editor should receive (a) copies of technical reports and reprints of papers published elsewhere - or at least citation information and abstracts of such items and of books and monographs; (b) summaries of research in progress - of particular interest w o u l d be perspectives on the activities at a particular institution; (c) a n n o u n c e - ments of meetings of potential interest to the membership; and (d) personal notes (e.g., honors, moving, changes in status). T w o copies of submissions should be sent to the Finite String Editor:

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Newark, NJ 19716

arpanet: WEISCHEDEL@UDEL

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The

A s s o c i a t i o n f o r

Computational Linguistics

is an international scientific and professional society with membership open to any person or institution whose professional goals relate to computational linguistics. For information on dues and payments, see the inside front cover.

President (1984)

Vice President (1984) ~

Secretary-Treasurer

Executive Committee Members

1982-84 1983-85 1984- 86 Journal Editor Series Editor

Nominating Committee

1982-84 1983-85 1984-86

Martha W. Evens

Department of Computer Science I l l i n o i s I n s t i t u t e of Technology 10 West 31st Street

Chicago, IL 60616 USA

(312) 567-5153; [email protected] Madeleine Bates

Bolt Beranek and N e w m a n Inc. 10 M o u l t o n Street

Cambridge, M A 02238 USA

(617) 497-3634; BATES(~BBNG.ARPA Donald E. Walker

B e l l Communications Research 445 South Street

M o r r i s t o w n , N J 07960 USA

(201) 829-4312; [email protected]

Lauri Karttunen, SRI I n t e r n a t i o n a l

Ralph M. Weischedel, Bolt Beranek and N e w m a n Inc.

Mitchell Marcus, Bell Laboratories

James F. Allen, U n i v e r s i t y o f Rochester

Aravind Joshi, U n i v e r s i t y of Pennsylvania

Norman K. Sondheimer, U S C / I n f o r m a t i o n Sciences I n s t i t u t e

Jane J. Robinson, SRI I n t e r n a t i o n a l

C. Raymond Perrault, SRI I n t e r n a t i o n a l

A C L E U R O P E A N C H A P T E R O F F I C I A L S

Chair (1982-85) Eva Haji~ovd'

MFF UK Linguistics Malostransk# nam. 25

CS-118 O0 Praha 1, Czechoslovakia

532 136

S e c r e t a r y (1982-85) Harold L. Somers

Centre f o r Computational Linguistics U n i v e r s i t y of Manchester, PO Box 88 Manchester M60 1QD ENGLAND

(061) 236-3311, ext. 2296 Treasurer (1982-85) Michael Rosner

ISSCO

54 route des Acacias

CH-1227 Geneva, SWITZERLAND

Advisory Committee Members

1982-85:

1984-85:2

Nominating Committee

1982-85:

1To complete term of Lance A. Miller. 2To complete term of Yorick A. Wilks.

Hubert Lehmann, I B M H e i d e l b e r g

Remko J. Scha, Eindhoven, Netherlands

Benny Brodda, University of Stockholm

Giacomo Ferrari, I s t i t u t o d i Linguistica Computazionale

Gerald Gazdar, U n i v e r s i t y of Sussex

Peter Hellwig, U n i v e r s i t y of H e i d e l b e r g

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