Payment
Asseco SEE in Turkey – Payment Gateway Solutions
12 years of experience in Card Not Present (CNP) Payment Processing
Payment Gateway Solutions in Turkey, Poland, Romania, Cyprus and Russia One and only independent e-Payment Gateway in Turkish Market
More than 15.000 e-Merchants
6 million card transactions per month 39% market share in Turkey
3D Secure solutions (90% market share) Multi-national customer base
PCI - DSS certified
Service & Product Portfolio
1. Hosted Payment Gateway Services 2. Professional Services
3. Packaged Solutions
Customer Base
Software Solutions
Hosted Payment
Payment
Trends in e
Trends in e
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Commerce & Online Payments
Commerce & Online Payments
Samile Mümin
“Business Development Director”
Source: J.P. Morgan
Global e-Commerce Trends
Source:The Department of Commerce, Internet World Stats, J.P.
Source: Forrester Research
Source: The eMarketer View
Source: Innopay
e-Commerce Trends in Europe
e-Commerce Volume in Turkey ($000,000)
Source: BKM (Interbank Card Center of Turkey)
925
1.609
3.691
6.059
6.849
10.153
0
2.000
4.000
6.000
8.000
10.000
12.000
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
…and Poland
• Russia, Poland and the Czech Republic are the leading B2C E-Commerce countries in Eastern European region
.
yStats.com
• “In Poland, online share of retail trade expected to go up to 3,5% in 2011”
The Centre for Retail Research
• “In whole Europe; Poland will witness the highest increase in online sales in 2011 (up 36% - European average expected to be 18.7%)”
Kelkoo
• “The Polish e-commerce has registered an 18% growth in earnings in 2010, with the sector expected to earn around USD 1.65 million. If online auctions are added, the expected amount is set to reach USD 4.94 million”
Warsaw Business Journal
• “The number of Polish e-stores has seen a 28% growth in 2010”
Types of e-Commerce
B2C (Business-to-Consumer)• Direct sales to final customer (typically retail trade over the Internet) • Standart list prices, no negotiation, relatively smaller ticket size… E.g: Amazon.com, Home Depot, Toys R Us, thy.com
B2B (Business-to-Business)
• e-Commerce transactions between businesses, such as between a manufacturer and a
wholesaler, or between a wholesaler and a retailer. Unlike B2C, price may vary based on order amount and can be subject to negotiation.
C2C (Consumer-to-Consumer)
C2C is an Internet-facilitated medium that involves transactions between consumers utilizing a third-party. The most common example of C2C is the online auction (e.g: eBay, Allegro)
P2P (Peer-to-Peer)
Peer-to-peer (P2P) e-Commerce concept refers putting individuals in direct contact with each other and enable them share/trade over the Internet. No intermediary unlike C2C(e.g: Napster, gnutella)
G2C (Government to Citizen / Government to Customer)
General description of individual transactions made with Government over the Internet. (e.g: Tax payments, online fee / licence payments, fines settlements etc.)
C2B (Consumer-to-Business)
Individuals offer products and services to companies and the companies pay them(e.g:elance.com)
Types of e-Commerce
Most Common Beginner Mistakes
1- No Concrete Business Model / Insufficient Analysis of Revenue Model
2- Key Strengths / Competitive Advantages (cheaper, faster, unique, better?)
3- Website Design Mistakes: Make it user friendly, clear, precise, and easy to find. Keep your links up to date. Design your content so that an elementary school kid can understand your site
4- Unclear, inconsistent product & service categories. Poor product definitions and catalogues.
5- Logistics: Delivery problems, delays, problems with inventory items
7- Waiting for the customers to come to your store.
Mostly Sold Items?
Source: The Interbank Card Center (BKM)
27,9% 4,9% 6,6% 8,2% 16,4% 18,0% 21,3% 29,5% 50,8% Others Car Rental Accomodation Food Order Flights & Travel Health & Cosmetic Products Books, CD, DVD, Games Outfit & Accesories Electronics & Computer (and parts)
Latest Developments in e-Commerce
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Group Buying
•
“Generic is Dead, Long Live Niche!..”
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s-Commerce, m-Commerce, t-Commerce
•
Watch “Cosmetics, Clothing and Food!
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e-Commerce Customer Services
•
Professional Executives Get Involved with e-Commerce
•
Foreign Investment Inflow
•
e-auctioneers Gets More Pro!..
NestPay - Virtual POS Solution
21
Acquirer Bank
or Processor
Issuer Bank
Bank & Merchant Integration 7 x 24 Support
Shared VPOS Platform
Fraud&Security (3D Secure) Reporting
Payment Authorization Request
Hosted Payment Gateway - Value Proposition
New Revenue SourceFast Enterance to the market Low Cost of Ownership
High ROI
No system development cost We adopt to the bank
We maintain competitive advantage for the bank No additional personnel
We integrate the merchants We train the merchants We support the merchants
• ASEE moves cardholder data from Merchant’s environment to EST’s PCI DSS compliant storage facility
• EST Process eCommerce payments via unique identifiers created by Merchant Safe for each card.
• Significantly reduces the scope of PCI-DSS compliance
• Eliminates manual tasks related to card data storage and transaction • Liability shift related to card data theft (from merchant to EST)
• Easier monitoring of recurring payments
• Card data can be matched with any parameter (Insurance Number, Mobile etc.)
“Merchant Safe: Credit Card Data Matching & Secure Storage”
• Solutions for institutions that accept high volume of scheduled payments.
• e.g. Insurance companies, associations & clubs collecting periodical fees and all sort of companies that sell on scheduled installments
• The solution allows merchants to instruct the system on how and when to process the payment: Once the instructions are transferred to MassPay, the payments are processed by the system, avoiding resource inefficiency and manual processes. • Increase efficiency, eliminate manual processes.
• Handle various payment scenarios like uncollected funds, multiple cards etc.
“MassPay: High Volume Payments”
Motor vehicle tax payments by using Credit Crads via internet
EST Integrated PGW on Web Channel
514 Tax Office + 7 Banks + 3000 VPOS
3D Secure Infrastructure
Online Fine Payment
Custom Reconciliation Reports
e-Collection of Taxes
Number of Tax e-Payments
* As on March 12th 2009 ** 3 month average 2009 574,827 2010 1,313,798 2011Q1 769,673 2011P 3,540,000
e-Goverment Collections
About 860,000 Turks have applied for a tax restructuring program that reduces some debts and allows others to be paid in installments
EST will integrate PGW on Web Channel for participating banks
+6000 tax office integration
3D Secure Infrastructure
Custom Reconciliation Reports
e-Goverment Collections
B2B
Payments
“NestCollect: Specific Solution for Dealer & Agent Payments”
1. Dealer serches its due amount of monthly payment to HQ.2. Dealer/Agent enters its ID. NestCollect lists all pre-registered cards that can be used for the payment
Dealer can create “optimum” payment mix by choosing different aquirerers based on loyalty campaigns, card limit, campaigns etc.
Dealer can create payment simulation
EST led the project for the airline company to mitigate fraud and ease their operations.
3D Secure Verified by Visa and MasterCard SecureCode
EST Integrated 3D Secure infrastructure allowing easy process for cardholders and blocking fraudsters. EST Integrated flight information with payment and fraud
systems to better combat fraud
The airline company is much better equipped with consolidated views to fight fraud Example: Customer;
- from Egypt IP address,
- using a credit card issued in South Africa - getting a ticket from Istanbul to Pakistan - flight departs in next 2 days,
Mitigating Fraud and Easing Operations
Airlines
Buyer matches his credit card with his Loyalty Card at the station using VPOS infrastructure
Following paymens are done via Loyalty Card at the pump. No need to leave the car!
RFID Technology
EST stores card data (Merchant Safe)
Customer earns both Loyalty Card points and Credit Card points
Same Loyalty Card can be matched with more than one Credit Card
Loyalty Card = Credit Card
Scope
o First “Pay & Pass” Project o 1068 Station
o 9912 of card matching in 2011Q1
“Pay & Pass” – Petrol Stations
Turkey’s No:1 Mobile Network Operator
Customer can get his mobile number matched to his credit card
EST stores card data (Merchant Safe)
Infrastructure for Mobile Payments via CC
No transaction amount limitation unlike Direct Billing or SMS payments
Enable MNO to create its own merchant network
Mobile No = Credit Card Data
Scope
o 33 Million Potential Customer
Mobile Number & Credit Card Matching
Customer: 12 City Municipalities
Card owners can Top-Up their city cards with their credit cards
EST stores card data (Merchant Safe)
No development or customization on bank side
No need for ticket, coins or change
Quick collection in public transport
Transparency on public transportation tevenues
Automated Collections
Scope
o 14.000 top-up in 2011Q1
Municipalities - City Cards
Enabling physical shops to use Virtual POS infrastructure to manage their Card Present transactions
Suitable for merchants with many distributors/agents in different locations
VPOS Merchant Advantages: Central control and monitoring, “one only” card payment infrastructure (as oppose to various POS machines) standard reporting, ease of
secondary transactions (cancellations, credit etc..)
Merchants want to get same central management functionality for physical transactions too. So, they can get rid of a big portion of manual work of dealing with each and every single POS machine but rather have a central control over one POS network.
Physical Shopping With Virtual POS Infrastrucure
Coming Soon…
• No downloads stored on phone
• No pre-registration or wallet required
• Payments charged direct to credit/debit card
• No purchase value constraints (no micro-payment limit or premium sms level) • PCI DSS Level 1 compliance
CNP Payments via Mobile Phones
Coming Soon…
To be continued…
VAT Refunds
Social Insurance Payments
Legal fee and stamp duty payments
Integration With Other Payment Methods (eTransfers, dTransfers)
s-Payments
Trends in e
Trends in e
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Commerce & Online Payments
Commerce & Online Payments
Samile Mümin
“Business Development Director”
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Payments
Payments
Emre Özpınar
eCommerce Payment
1. Credit and Debit Cards with VPOS
2. Bank transfers
3. Standardized bank transfers: iDEAL, Giropay ...
4. Electronic money
What is a vPOS
•
Counterpart of physical POS in an online world, helps merchants
to acquire money by using payment schemes networks.
•
It has an online reporting interface which helps merchants to
query their past sales. It also has security and fraud features.
•
Supports everything a physical POS can do, supports loyalty
Issuing
Institution
Acquiring
Institution
MOTO Domain
Merchant
Consumer
Telephone, call center agentsVPOS Visa, MasterCard Diners, Discovery, American Express Retail Banking
Issuing
Institution
Acquiring
Institution
VPOS Domain
Merchant
Consumer
Shopping Cart and eCommerce Software VPOS Visa, MasterCard Diners, Discovery, American Express Retail BankingIssuing
Institution
Acquiring
Institution
VPOS Domain with 3D Secure
Merchant
Consumer
Shopping Cart and eCommerce Software VPOS Visa, MasterCard Diners, Discovery, American Express Retail Banking MPI Directory ACSIssues in VPOS?
Charge-back
•
Credit and debit card sales are not final, cardholders may reject the sale marking it
fraud. Each card brand has its own procedures and protections for end users. At the
end merchants lose money for the goods that they’d already sold.
Merchant Credit problems
•
Most financial institutions are not willing to let small or newly founded merchants
to use a VPOS. They consider it risky, and they don’t have the tools and knowledge
to manage them.
Merchant Customer Data Theft
•
Merchants have limited knowledge and resources on IT security, customer data
VPOS Suggestions
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For starter merchants, volume limited VPOS
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Using security strategies (3D Secure, Tokenization)
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Passing VPOS knowledge to the branches of acquirer
•
Be aware of VPOS sharing without the knowledge of the acquiring institution
•
e-Government Projects
Bank B
Bank A
Bank Transfers
Merchant
Consumer
Shopping Cart and eCommerce Software Merchant Banking Retail BankingBank B
Bank A
Bank B
Bank A
Standardized transfers
iDEAL, Giropay
Merchant
Consumer
Shopping Cart and eCommerce Software Regulating Body (iDEAL, Giropay)e-Money Provider
Electronic Money (Paypal,
WebMoney, cashU)
Merchant
Consumer
Shopping Cart and eCommerce Software Bank Transfers, Prepaid, CardsMobile Operator
Mobile Operator Invoice
Merchant
Consumer
Shopping Cart eCommerce Software and Games Mobile Invoice Direct or via 3rd party integratorshack
1. to cut, notch, slice, chop, or sever (something) with or as with heavy, irregular blows (often followed by up or down ): to hack meat; to hack down trees.
Maginot Line
It took nine years for the French to build,
Mostly found on emails
Nigeria, Congo
Lottery or prize
Lawyer of a wealthy
Too good to be true
Attacks on systems processing card data
Internet facing web servers and applications are under risk
Sony PlayStation Network (April 2011, 77 million users)
Risk Reduction Strategies
Identity focus, verify
3D Secure
Tokenisation and Data Elimination
PCI-DSS
Extended Validation Certificate (EV)
IE (only if you share your browsing history with Microsoft)
3D SECURE Ecosystem
Issuer Bank
• Setups Access Control Server (ACS)
• Registers with card brand directory
• Educates cardholders
Acquirer Bank
• Provides Merchant Plug In (MPI) to merchants
• Registers merchants to card brand directory
Cardholders
• Protect themselves to online fraud by using an extra measure
Merchants
Tokenization
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Replace card data with controlled tokens
•
Prevents theft of card data over merchants
•
Merchants lower their risk, and still process transactions
•
Merchants transfer the responsibility to 3rd party, make PCI
PCI-DSS for Systems
Build and Maintain a Secure Network
Protect cardholder data
Maintain vulnerability management programs
Implement strong access control measures
Regularly Monitor and test networks
•
Standards for software vendors
•
Targets the security of card data, align with PCI-DSS
•
Prevents storing highly sensitive data (such as CVV2 or PIN)
•
Most of the companies who had their card data stolen, did not
know that they have this data.
•
PA-DSS does apply to payment applications that are typically sold
and installed “off the shelf” without much customization by
software vendors.
•
PA-DSS does NOT apply to payment applications offered by
application or service providers only as a service
PCI Security Standards Validation Requirements
Level
Merchant criteria
Validation requirements
1
Merchants processing more than six million Visa transactions
annually via all channels or global merchants identified as level one by any Visa region.
•Annual Report on Compliance (ROC) to follow an on-site audit by either a Qualified Security Assessor or qualified internal security resource
•Quarterly network scan by Approved Scan Vendor (ASV)
2
Merchants processing one million to six million Visa transactions annually via all channels.
•Annual Self-Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ) •Quarterly network scan by ASV
3
Merchants processing 20,000 to one million Visa e-commerce transactions annually.
•Use a service provider that has certified their PCI DSS compliance
OR
Have certified their own PCI DSS compliance to the acquirer (who must, on request, be able to validate that compliance to Visa Europe) (SAQ)
4
E-commerce merchants only
Merchants processing fewer than 20,000 Visa e-commerce
transactions annually.
•Use a service provider that has certified their PCI DSS compliance
OR
•Have certified their own PCI DSS compliance to the acquirer (who must, on request, be able to validate that compliance to Visa Europe) (SAQ)
Non e-commerce merchants Merchants processing up to one million Visa transactions annually.
•Annual SAQ
PCI Merchant Self Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ)
SAQ
Description
Questions
A Card-not-present (e-commerce or mail/telephone-order) merchants, all cardholder data functions outsourced. This would never apply to face-to-face merchants.
11
B Imprint-only merchants with no electronic cardholder data storage, or standalone, dial- out terminal
merchants with no electronic cardholder data storage
21
C-VT Merchants using only web-based virtual terminals, no electronic cardholder data storage
21 C Merchants with payment application systems connected
to the Internet, no electronic cardholder data storage
38 D All other merchants not included in descriptions for SAQ
types A through C above, and all service providers defined by a payment brand as eligible to complete an SAQ.
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Payments
Payments
Emre Özpınar