abatement costs
Emissions and abatement costs for the passenger cars sector in Greece
... the abatement costs of the transport sector, focusing our analysis on passenger ...The costs analyzed are capital, operation and maintenance and ...
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An economic assessment of the Kyoto Protocol using a global model based on the marginal abatement costs of 12 regions
... marginal abatement costs of buying countries, although it is unclear to what extent a stimulus of increased technical innovation in buying countries would ...
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Abatement costs for agricultural nitrogen and phosphorus loads: a case study of crop farming in south western Finland
... the abatement costs would be at least as large as those suggested by our analysis if machinery or labor constraints were ...the abatement costs would be at most as large as those obtained ...
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Marginal Abatement Costs of Carbon Dioxide Emissions: A Meta Analysis ESRI WP248, June 2008
... We collected information from 26 different models that were presented in three so-called modelling fora in 2006. A modelling forum is a meeting or a series of meetings of modelling groups that address a common research ...
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Marginal abatement costs for reducing leaching of nitrates in Croatian agriculture
... the abatement costs of a given amount of NO 3 and the marginal abatement costs (MAC) of reducing NO 3 -leaching through the use of eco- nomic instruments: a tax on N-doses, the use of a ...
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Abatement costs of alternative tax systems to regulate agricultural nitrogen loss
... of abatement costs varies substantially in all cases, we find the same pattern of abatement cost ratios, ...higher abatement costs for the feed and fertilizer tax and only marginal ...
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Abatement costs for agricultural nitrogen and phosphorus loads: a case study of South Western Finland
... of abatement is a challenging ...cost abatement alternative (Gren et ...The abatement costs may be somewhat over or underestimated due to leaving manure management and animal farms outside the ...
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Estimating Marginal Abatement Costs of SPM: An Applicaiton to the Thermal Power Sector in India
... In this paper we employed a distance function framework to extract the marginal abatement cost of SPM emissions from a data set containing production information for a collection of33 co[r] ...
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Environmental targets and shadow prices of bad outputs in organic and conventional farming
... Our farm-level data are sampled from the Finnish FADN network. We have information on the technology chosen (organic vs. conventional), amounts of good output (value added) and bad output (manure) produced, and inputs of ...
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A weighted location differential tax method in environmental problems
... In general, almost all tax systems involve differentiated tax rates among the various sectors (industry, commerce, households etc). In the case of uniform taxation the same marginal abatement costs are ...
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Optimal sulphur emissions abatement in Europe
... the costs: countries first achieve independently their targets and then try to see how could they optimize their efforts by achieving the same or higher deposition target reductions by spending the same amount of ...
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When starting with the most expensive option makes sense: optimal timing, cost and sectoral allocation of abatement investment
... If abatement brings a second be- nefit in the form of knowledge, then abatement effort should generally be larger than what the carbon price alone would suggest (Wigley et ...competing abatement ...
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A game theoretic approach to pollution control problems
... Nash abatement costs are similar under certainty and uncertainty for most European countries, except for the FRG (more than twice as much), GDR and USSR but the Nash total damage costs are quite ...
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Mergers, pollution and environmental policy
... in abatement costs may lead to regime switches from Cournot competition to merger, or the other way ...merger costs. In case the merger costs arise because mergers are contested, we find that ...
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An evaluation of the direct costs of abatement under the main desulphurisation technologies
... sulphur abatement technologies accessible to all European ...maximize abatement subject to a budget constraint: a cheaper option will always be preferred over a more costly ...emission abatement that ...
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Optimal global dynamic carbon taxation
... marginal abatement costs ought not to be equated has been discussed in a number of other papers as ...marginal abatement costs might differ between world regions in an optimum for specific ...
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(In)Efficient management of interacting environmental bads
... optimal abatement mix within a cost-benefit framework that accounts for both environmental damage and abatement ...joint abatement paths for multiple accumulating pollutants that interact with ...
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NOISE ABATEMENT
... noise, especially at some distance from the road can be described as a steady state noise that does not fluctuate much. But, rail and aircraft noise are acoustically characterized by high noise levels of relative short ...
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Does scale matter? Cost effectiviness of agricultural nutrient abatement when target level varies
... nutrient abatement cost functions for a large range of abatement ...available abatement measures and their current utilization, plan efficient schemes to reach the ba- sin specific environmental ...
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Maritime administration and maritime law in Somalia
... International convention related to the prevention and abatement International convention related to the prevention and abatement of marine pollution.. of marine pollution Idrissa Som[r] ...
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