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adipose (fat) tissue

Heterogeneity of adipose tissue in development and metabolic function

Heterogeneity of adipose tissue in development and metabolic function

... A number of different hypotheses have been developed to understand the mechanisms underlying these different risk associations. The different anatomical locations of VAT and SAT form the basis of the ‘ portal theory ’ , ...

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Relation of cardiac adipose tissue to coronary calcification and myocardial microvascular function in type 1 and type 2 diabetes

Relation of cardiac adipose tissue to coronary calcification and myocardial microvascular function in type 1 and type 2 diabetes

... scintigraphy was used for direct assessment of cardiac sympathetic integrity. However, we acknowledge that our study has limitations. The limited size of our study popu- lation was only powered to detect stronger ...

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Fully Automated Segmentation and Quantification of Abdominal Adipose Tissue Compartments in Mouse MRI

Fully Automated Segmentation and Quantification of Abdominal Adipose Tissue Compartments in Mouse MRI

... Intra-Abdominal Adipose Tissue (IAAT) is an important predictor of obesity associated disease and ...Subcutaneous Adipose Tissue (SAT) and 87% of voxels agreed for ...

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Abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue: a favorable adipose depot for diabetes?

Abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue: a favorable adipose depot for diabetes?

... Visceral adipose tissue measured by CT had a positive association with diabetes risk, even when accounting for other adiposity indicators, such as BMI, in white Ameri- cans [3], African Americans [4], and ...

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A mesodermal fate map for adipose tissue

A mesodermal fate map for adipose tissue

... of adipose tissue results in a stereotyped anatomical configuration of white and brown fat ...white adipose tissue (WAT) depots are positioned within the abdominal cavity ...brown ...

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Targeting adipose tissue

Targeting adipose tissue

... muscle tissue without carrying the Myf5 signature, for example, after chronic cold exposure or β-adrenergic stimulation ...visceral adipose tissue ...

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Deciphering the cellular interplays underlying obesity induced adipose tissue fibrosis

Deciphering the cellular interplays underlying obesity induced adipose tissue fibrosis

... healthy adipose tissue expansion with enhanced adipogenesis and reduced adipose tissue inflammation and fibrosis ...obese adipose tissue exhibit pheno- typic alterations with ...

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Infectious SIV resides in adipose tissue and induces metabolic defects in chronically infected rhesus macaques

Infectious SIV resides in adipose tissue and induces metabolic defects in chronically infected rhesus macaques

... into adipose tissues and affect their metabolic signals [6, 7], but adipocytes and other adipose tissue- resident cells interact with CD4 T cells and macrophages which has important implications for ...

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The developmental origins of adipose tissue

The developmental origins of adipose tissue

... visceral adipose tissues (Gesta et ...of adipose tissues in rodents and humans demonstrated divergent and discrete molecular signatures between the various depot ...visceral adipose progenitor ...

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Serum levels of RBP4 and adipose tissue levels of PTP1B are increased in obese men resident in northeast Scotland without associated changes in ER stress response genes

Serum levels of RBP4 and adipose tissue levels of PTP1B are increased in obese men resident in northeast Scotland without associated changes in ER stress response genes

... in adipose tissue of obese, high-fat-diet-fed ...or adipose tissue RBP4 protein levels and expression levels of PTP1B and other ER stress- response genes are altered in obese and ...

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Co-expressed immune and metabolic genes in visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue from severely obese individuals are associated with plasma HDL and glucose levels: a microarray study

Co-expressed immune and metabolic genes in visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue from severely obese individuals are associated with plasma HDL and glucose levels: a microarray study

... in adipose tissue precedes the develop- ment of insulin resistance and type 2 ...visceral adipose tissue [5-8]. Visceral adipose tissue (VAT) appears to have a larger effect on ...

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Adipose tissue-derived stem cells show considerable promise for regenerative medicine applications

Adipose tissue-derived stem cells show considerable promise for regenerative medicine applications

... Alternatively, adipose tissue may be sampled during surgeries such as hip replacements or the resection of excess adipose ...the tissue has an impact on the quality of the ADSC ...the ...

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Phytochemicals as novel agents for the induction of browning in white adipose tissue

Phytochemicals as novel agents for the induction of browning in white adipose tissue

... brown adipose tis- sue that may be able to counteract the loss of function of brown fat seen in ...brown adipose tissue have not been thoroughly investi- gated alone or in combination with other ...

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Local effects of adipose tissue in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis

Local effects of adipose tissue in psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis

... murine skin with S. aureus induced a quick proliferation of preadipocytes and a massive expansion of dermal adipose tissue thickness. At the same time, mice with impaired adi- pogenesis demonstrated reduced ...

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The spatiotemporal development of adipose tissue

The spatiotemporal development of adipose tissue

... technically impossible, to track down the embryonic origin of these tissue components. Therefore, we focused on EAT because it is largely separated from adjacent tissues, with clear demarcation, thus enabling ...

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Characterisation and comparison of adipose tissue macrophages from human subcutaneous, visceral and perivascular adipose tissue

Characterisation and comparison of adipose tissue macrophages from human subcutaneous, visceral and perivascular adipose tissue

... human adipose tissue [4, 18, 19] suggest that an individual ATM might simultaneously bear both M1 and M2 character- istics ...[4]. Adipose tissues isolated from different depots demonstrate different ...

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Adipose tissue remodeling and obesity

Adipose tissue remodeling and obesity

... energy-storing tissue, adipose has several unique properties that cannot be seen in any other organ, including an almost unlimited capacity to expand in a non-transformed ...between adipose expansion ...

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Development of thermogenic adipose tissue

Development of thermogenic adipose tissue

... In! J Dc\" BioI 35 321 333 (1991) 321 Development of thermogenic adipose tissue DRAGUTIN LONCAR" Department of Histology and Embryology, Medical Schoof, University of Zagreb, Republic of Croatia, Yugo[.] ...

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YKL 40 is highly expressed in the epicardial adipose tissue of patients with atrial fibrillation and associated with atrial fibrosis

YKL 40 is highly expressed in the epicardial adipose tissue of patients with atrial fibrillation and associated with atrial fibrosis

... [tyrosine (Y), lysine (K), and leucine (L)] and its appar- ent molecular weight [5]. YKL-40 is expressed by the gene chitinase-3-like protein 1 (CHI3L1) in several cell types, such as vascular smooth muscle cells, ...

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Cold induced changes in gene expression in brown adipose tissue, white adipose tissue and liver

Cold induced changes in gene expression in brown adipose tissue, white adipose tissue and liver

... thermogenic tissue, brown adipose tissue (BAT) which is activated by the sympathetic nervous system during cold exposure and produces heat as a result of the BAT-specific expression of uncoupling ...

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