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Alternative fuels

Hydrogen and Ethanol as Potential Alternative Fuels Compared to Gasoline under Improved Exhaust Gas Recirculation

Hydrogen and Ethanol as Potential Alternative Fuels Compared to Gasoline under Improved Exhaust Gas Recirculation

... Because of the importance of alternative fuels especially hydrogen as future energy carriers, more studies seem to be required to fully develop these fuels. In this study, the effects of exhaust gas ...

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A Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Alternative Fuels in Transport Operation

A Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Alternative Fuels in Transport Operation

... The fuel cycle consists of six stages (F1-F6) and the vehicle cycle contains four stages (V1-V4). Both cycles can be used descriptively to document each stage within the life cycle of any fuel and vehicle combination. ...

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Development of Alternative fuels for HCCI Engine Technology

Development of Alternative fuels for HCCI Engine Technology

... to alternative fuel ...bio fuels. Most alternative fuel conversions involve reconfiguring a gasoline or diesel vehicle or engine to operate on natural gas, propane, alcohols, or on a blend of ...

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Combustion quality and regimes for standard and alternative fuels

Combustion quality and regimes for standard and alternative fuels

... the net work output, and the slower rate of combustion leads to comparatively lower heat losses, and better post-flame HC and CO oxidation, which ultimately leads to a higher thermal efficiency. Acetone’s higher ...

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Safety Aspects Of Handling Alcohols And Other Alternative Fuels For Use In Internal Combustion Engines

Safety Aspects Of Handling Alcohols And Other Alternative Fuels For Use In Internal Combustion Engines

... or alternative fuels advanced propulsion ...of alternative fuel vehicle such as methanol, ethanol, biodiesel, hydrogen, compressed natural gas, and electricity have been used extensively the world ...

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Center for Alternative Fuels, Engines & Emissions West Virginia University. Final Report

Center for Alternative Fuels, Engines & Emissions West Virginia University. Final Report

... for Alternative Fuels, Engines and Emissions (CAFEE) at West Virginia University (WVU) was contracted by the International Council on Clean Transportation (ICCT) to conduct in-use testing of three ...

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Burner flame stabilisation of alternative fuels using nozzle constrictions

Burner flame stabilisation of alternative fuels using nozzle constrictions

... A Phase Locked PIV analysis was then carried out to determine the size, shape and contribution of the CRZ at high flow rates more representative of gas turbine combustion. These were at φ ~ 0.62 and 25-125 l/min gas, ...

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Review on Effect of Karanja Oil With Additives As Alternative Fuels in Diesel Engine

Review on Effect of Karanja Oil With Additives As Alternative Fuels in Diesel Engine

... fossil fuels has highly increased and the use of these energy resources has main environmental impact as ...the alternative fuels existing, bio-diesel attained from the vegetable oils and animal ...

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Assessment of FSD and SDR closures for turbulent flames of alternative fuels

Assessment of FSD and SDR closures for turbulent flames of alternative fuels

... Abstract Detailed-chemistry DNS studies are becoming more common due to the advent of more powerful modern computer architectures, and as a result more realistic flames can be simulated. Such flames involve many ...

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Alcohols as Alternative Fuels for Diesel Engines: A REVIEW

Alcohols as Alternative Fuels for Diesel Engines: A REVIEW

... developing alternative sources of energy was felt. Alternative energy sources were given serious consideration and huge founds are allocated for the development of these ...of alternative energy ...

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ALTERNATIVE FUELS FOR DIESEL ENGINES AND THEIR IMPACT ON ENGINE EMISSIONS. A LITERATURE REVIEW

ALTERNATIVE FUELS FOR DIESEL ENGINES AND THEIR IMPACT ON ENGINE EMISSIONS. A LITERATURE REVIEW

... in alternative energy sources for vehicles, as a result of continuous concern for the environmental impact and for consumption of the primary energy sources, which are ...some alternative fuels for ...

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Private household demand for vehicles on alternative fuels and drive trains: a review

Private household demand for vehicles on alternative fuels and drive trains: a review

... The data collection strategy is based on a computerised search. Articles were mainly retrieved by tracking cited references from e-catalogues. The reviewed papers were published mainly since the last two decades. Several ...

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Comparative Energy and Exergy Analysis for the Utilization of Alternative Fuels in the Cement Kiln

Comparative Energy and Exergy Analysis for the Utilization of Alternative Fuels in the Cement Kiln

... of fuels (Spent Carbon Lining, used industrial lubricant and used tires) to find the most effective fuel sources (Kaddatz et ...an alternative fuel for the cement kilns (Reza et ...of alternative ...

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Experimental Study on the Performance of Diesel Engine using Different Alternative Fuels

Experimental Study on the Performance of Diesel Engine using Different Alternative Fuels

... present alternative energy sources to keep the world economies being running ...fossil fuels have led to a reduction in petroleum ...based fuels are obtained from limited ...for alternative ...

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Blending of Alternative Fuels with Diesel for Cost Efficiency and their Testing for Engine Performance

Blending of Alternative Fuels with Diesel for Cost Efficiency and their Testing for Engine Performance

... This study was conducted to investigate the performance of single cylinder diesel engine run on different alternative fuels blends with diesel (10:90, 14:86, and 20:80 etc. by volume) and also on diesel ...

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Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Clinker Production with Conventional and Alternative Fuels Usage in Turkey

Comparative Life Cycle Assessment of Clinker Production with Conventional and Alternative Fuels Usage in Turkey

... conventional fuels was carried out in Turkey (which was named as scenario ...Additionally, alternative scenarios using alternative fuels (refused derived fuel and dried sludge) were developed ...

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State of the Art on Alternative Fuels Transport Systems in the European Union FINAL REPORT. mmmll

State of the Art on Alternative Fuels Transport Systems in the European Union FINAL REPORT. mmmll

... Several alternative fuels are being tested for maritime and inland navigation ...of alternative fuels and in the short term only a limited uptake can be expected (Acciaro ...

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A Spray Analysis of Petrol and Alternative Fuels

A Spray Analysis of Petrol and Alternative Fuels

... From the photographs it is clear that the pen- etration length is always the shortest when using diesel fuel, and the longest when using waste cooking oil. The measured values are presented in Tab. 2. The spray-cone ...

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The effect of compression ratio and alternative fuels on performance and exhaust emission in a diesel engine by modelling engine

The effect of compression ratio and alternative fuels on performance and exhaust emission in a diesel engine by modelling engine

... and alternative fuels was performed to check its combustion characteristics to obtain the best fuel and operational ...various fuels like Diesel, Ethanol, Methanol, Decane, Soybean biodiesel, ...

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Norms and legal regulations to limit toxic emissions from internal combustion engines when using alternative fuels as environmentally eligible in relation of conventional fuels

Norms and legal regulations to limit toxic emissions from internal combustion engines when using alternative fuels as environmentally eligible in relation of conventional fuels

... accordingly, alternative fuels are set to meet the requirements to be ...existing fuels with the exhaust emission gases, to be profitable and ...

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