Associative learning mechanisms and structural priming
Examining the Associative Learning and Accumbal Dopaminergic Mechanisms of Caffeine Reinforcement
... in preclinical models; the effects of caffeine increase the motivation to obtain other non-drug reinforcers. The overall goal of this project was to determine if these reinforcement enhancing effects of caffeine could ...
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Neural Mechanisms Underlying the Influence of Associative Learning on Valuation and Decision Making in Humans
... Functional MRI of reward prediction error signals Mapping out the activity of reward responsive regions in the human brain quickly turned from characterizing responses to primary rewards, to understanding how con- ...
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Cognitive processes in categorical and associative priming: a diffusion model analysis
... mechanisms refer to processes that depend on the retrieved semantics of the target stimuli, that is, information that can be assessed only after the orthographic information has been translated into semantic ...
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Associative and Phonological Priming Effects After Letter Search on the Prime
... phonological priming. Hillinger (1980) obtained priming for phonologically related rhymes in lexical decision tasks, but Martin and Jensen (1988) failed to replicate this ...phonological priming from ...
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Associative mechanisms involved in specific Pavlovian to instrumental transfer (PIT) in human learning tasks
... of mechanisms hypothesized by Cohen-Hatton et ...S-R learning than the forward relations we employed due to a more favourable temporal contiguity between the R representation evoked by the backward outcome ...
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Cognitive mechanisms in visual associative learning and retrieval: Insights from synaesthesia and old age
... Pfeifer, G and Ward, J and Rothen, N and Sigala, N (2013) Cognitive mechanisms in visual associative learning and retrieval: Insights from synaesthesia and old age.. In: Annual Conferenc[r] ...
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Recognition by association: Within- and cross-modality associative priming with faces and voices
... the structural account, and the strategic accounts, however, is that they are both better able to explain the impact of relative pathway strength on the resulting priming ...
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Associative Concept Learning in Animals
... of associative classes of ...representations. Associative concepts provide one foundation for human language such that spoken and written words and the objects they represent become members of a class of ...
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The Dissociation of Sensory Integration and Associative Learning in Caenorhabditis elegans and the Molecular Mechanisms Leading to Memory Acquisition
... specific learning deficit. Since there is normal learning when using isoamyl alcohol, CB4856 worms were tested for cross-adaptation between benzaldehyde and isoamyl alcohol in order to see whether the ...
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Connecting the dots. The mechanisms of associative memory in hippocampus and neocortex
... of learning may provide a measure of successful ...for learning using a brain-computer in- terface ...accelerate learning by focusing learning efforts on missing pieces of ...
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The effect of linguistic nativeness in structural priming in comprehension
... predict priming effects (Bernolet & Hartsuiker, 2010; Jaeger & Snider, 2007), no previous studies have observed robust differences in groups of speakers that differ in their accumulated amount of linguistic ...the ...
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Associative foundation of causal learning in rats
... basic associative mechanisms alone support apparent causal learning? One strategy to answer this question would be to assess an asso- ciative account of an instance of causal learning, and ...
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Visual associative learning in wood ants
... visual learning and ...neural mechanisms that allow them to achieve ...visual learning in harnessed wood ants that allows us to control precisely the learned visual ...
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Associative Learning Should Go Deep
... of associative learning theory itself: Importantly, but not exclusively, evidence of learning between motivationally neutral stimuli questions whether reward is an essential component of ...
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Retrospective revaluation as simple associative learning
... “retrospective revaluation” phenomena, that have been suggested to involve more than simple associative learning. Models of these phenomena have thus employed additional concepts, e.g. appealing to ...
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Functional neuroanatomy of human associative learning
... on structural transformations of the raw data followed by statistical analysis which allows making inferences from the results, and finally visualisation of functional and structural fMRI ...of ...
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Irrelevant feature and rule removal for structural associative classification
... The original purpose of features subset selection is to reduce the number of attributes to only those that are relevant for a certain data mining task as presented and proved in Olanweraju, Aburas, Omran and Abdalla ( ...
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Hebbian and neuromodulatory mechanisms interact to trigger associative memory formation
... normal learning, it is likely that plasticity was produced in only a small fraction of LA neurons in our experiments despite the fact that large numbers of cells were ...and learning and to enhance ...
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The interactive effects of associative response priming and personality traits on insight problem solving over time
... enhanced priming effect in the high-EC group supports that increased attention correlated positively with recall performance after a positive mood induction (Farb et ...the learning feedback into executive ...
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Associative (not Hebbian) learning and the mirror neuron system
... Hebbian learning is guided by another ...Hebbian learning was guided by the evolutionary process of canalisation; if individuals are born with nascent connections between sensory and motor neurons ...
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