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Brain Development in Preterm Infants

Regional Brain Development in Serial Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Low-Risk Preterm Infants

Regional Brain Development in Serial Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Low-Risk Preterm Infants

... Longitudinal Brain Development in Preterm Infants Growth of Total Cerebral Tissues Literature on fetal biometry was reviewed to compare postnatal measures from this study to reference values ...

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Regional Brain Volumes and Their Later Neurodevelopmental Correlates in Term and Preterm Infants

Regional Brain Volumes and Their Later Neurodevelopmental Correlates in Term and Preterm Infants

... that brain volumes correlate with measures of neurodevelopmental ...abnormal brain development in preterm infants and in demonstrating the potential of these abnormalities to predict ...

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Third Trimester Brain Growth in Preterm Infants Compared With In Utero Healthy Fetuses

Third Trimester Brain Growth in Preterm Infants Compared With In Utero Healthy Fetuses

... that brain volumes in preterm survivors are altered by TEA compared with healthy term newborns and are characterized by decreased parenchymal ...in brain volumes at TEA in the preterm ...

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Diffusion-Weighted Imaging of the Brain in Preterm Infants With Focal and Diffuse White Matter Abnormality

Diffusion-Weighted Imaging of the Brain in Preterm Infants With Focal and Diffuse White Matter Abnormality

... 50 preterm infants between October 2000 and June 2002 at term-equivalent ...The infants were either referred for MRI because of a preex- isting abnormality on cranial ultrasound or recruited at ...

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A Novel Quantitative Simple Brain Metric Using MR Imaging for Preterm Infants

A Novel Quantitative Simple Brain Metric Using MR Imaging for Preterm Infants

... of brain met- rics, which can be easily applied in the clinical ...of brain volumes. Finally, the measures identify alterations in brain structure in preterm infants in 3 key ...

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Early Childhood Development of Late-Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review

Early Childhood Development of Late-Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review

... term infants. 12–15 Further- more, compared with term infants, LPIs are at significant risk for in- creased morbidity including hypo- thermia, hypoglycemia, hyperbiliru- binemia, respiratory distress, poor ...

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From early stress to 12-month development in very preterm infants : Preliminary findings on epigenetic mechanisms and brain growth

From early stress to 12-month development in very preterm infants : Preliminary findings on epigenetic mechanisms and brain growth

... Very preterm (VPT) infants admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) are at risk for altered brain growth and less-than-optimal socio-emotional ...VPT infants at 3 months through ...

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An Automated Quiet Sleep Detection Approach in Preterm Infants as a Gateway to Assess Brain Maturation

An Automated Quiet Sleep Detection Approach in Preterm Infants as a Gateway to Assess Brain Maturation

... EEG; preterm neonate; quiet sleep; CLASS; automated sleep detection; brain ...care, preterm birth is still associated with a high risk of neurological disabilities that will manifest later in ...

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Optimizing Nutrition in Preterm Infants

Optimizing Nutrition in Preterm Infants

... VLBW infants, the intact survival of these infants remains a significant challenge for the ...of brain development is related to a decreased number of brain cells as well as deficits in ...

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Impaired hippocampal development and outcomes in very preterm infants with perinatal brain injury

Impaired hippocampal development and outcomes in very preterm infants with perinatal brain injury

... in preterm infants is ap- proximately twice that of term infants ( Thompson et ...As infants with ventricular dilation secondary to hydrocephalus after IVH are known to be a unique high-risk ...

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Brain Injury and Altered Brain Growth in Preterm Infants: Predictors and Prognosis

Brain Injury and Altered Brain Growth in Preterm Infants: Predictors and Prognosis

... Both brain injury and altered development were found in these ...severe brain injury is relatively uncommon (10%) in VPT survi- vors but is related to neurodevelopmental impairments at age 2 ...

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Social brain circuitry and social cognition in infants born preterm

Social brain circuitry and social cognition in infants born preterm

... born preterm, in which case it is challenging to draw specific conclusions given the amount of time lapsed, but some groups have attempted to characterize functional activity closer to the time of ...the ...

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Social-Cognitive Development in Infants Born Preterm

Social-Cognitive Development in Infants Born Preterm

... of development, and that type of medical comorbidity isn’t captured by the CRIB score or any of the similar scoring ...structural brain abnormalities (Gagliardi, Bellù, Zanini, & Dammann, 2009; Merhar, ...

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Automated cot-side tracking of functional brain age in preterm infants

Automated cot-side tracking of functional brain age in preterm infants

... of preterm infants is the early identifi- cation of compromised neurological ...early brain function; a corner- stone of lifelong neurological ...newborn brain based on routinely available ...

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Brain electrophysiological development in premature infants

Brain electrophysiological development in premature infants

... premature infants sensory receptors, peripheral nerves, the retina and visual pathways as well as the cochlea and auditory pathways are ...in infants born preterm may offer a window on the ...

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Ischemic brain damage in very low birth weight preterm newborn infants

Ischemic brain damage in very low birth weight preterm newborn infants

... cerebral development. The dry weight of the human brain is predominantly composed of lipids and 25% of the white matter is made up of arachidonic acid and docohexaenoic acid, which are essential to the ...

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Relationship between MR Imaging and Histopathologic Findings of the Brain in Extremely Sick Preterm Infants

Relationship between MR Imaging and Histopathologic Findings of the Brain in Extremely Sick Preterm Infants

... in infants born at or below 25 weeks of gestation ...neonatal brain and therefore has the potential to be of use in following its development and in detecting lesions, which are poorly delineated by ...

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Development of Attention in Preterm Infants

Development of Attention in Preterm Infants

... preternm infants has l)een evaluated by rating indices of attention such as widening of the eve, type of fixation, 1)rightening, scanning, and cessation of sucking measured during visual[r] ...

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Dichotomous development of the gut microbiome in preterm infants.

Dichotomous development of the gut microbiome in preterm infants.

... The development of the preterm gut microbiome is an area of intense scientific ...These infants began life with a low relative abundance of Gammaproteo- bacteria but showed greater variability ...

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Gastrointestinal function and microbiota development in preterm infants

Gastrointestinal function and microbiota development in preterm infants

... by preterm infants as mentioned ...in preterm infants 97,98 ...healthy preterm infants, and are positively associated with raffinose, sucrose and acetic acid 206 ...treated ...

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