catching-up
FDI Policies and Catching Up
... to up-to-date technology, disembodied technology and non-technological innovation, alongside with the movement of workers from agriculture to manufacturing ...the catching-up effect was ...
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Foreign Investment, Corporate Ownership, and Development: Are Firms in Emerging Markets Catching Up to the World Standard?
... The performance of domestic firms in emerging markets may lag behind that of foreign firms for a number of reasons, including lower efficiency in generating output from inputs, inability to charge high prices due to ...
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Falling behind and catching up : India’s transition from a colonial economy
... This paper will take a long run view of Indian economic development. I will start with Mughal India under the emperor Akbar in 1600. This was the high point of economic prosperity measured by average living standards. I ...
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Catching up and club convergence from cross national perspective A statistical study for the period 1980 2010
... Different levels of GDP per capita are common in recent global economy. As different economies experience different GDP annual growth rate, the inequalities in average levels of GDP per capita across countries engrave. ...
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Which Countries are Catching up? New Evidences Using Flexible Fourier Stationary Test
... the catching up process in middle income group shows that nine countries such as, Central African Republic, Congo, Cote d`Ivoire, the Gambia, Guinea, Haiti, Kenya, Rwanda, and Senegal that were in the ...
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Catching Up and EU Accession Conditions for Fast Real Convergence in the Candidate Countries
... One of the conclusions of the presentation followed from this result, suggesting that the candidate countries have a high degree of freedom in adjusting their social systems to their own need, because here there is ...
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Technology Gap and Catching up in Economies Based on Natural Resources: The Case of Chile
... The first step of this analysis is to identify those elements that are determinants of technical efficiency improvements and significant for catching up processes. This is especially relevant for the ...
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The catching-up of Asian and European countries in ICT: from a new patent data perspective
... the catching-up process (Wong & Goh, 2012). As the catching-up of latecomers includes two processes – imitation and self-propagation – it is adequate to depict catching-up by ...
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Structural Change and Catching Up: Experience of the Ten Candidate Countries
... of catching up, but rather decided to examine the various structures according to different, although not ad hoc, ...of catching up with characteristic macrostructures of advanced market ...
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Which OIC countries are catching up? Time Series Evidences with Multiple Structural Breaks
... In this paper, in order to test the convergence hypothesis, we first apply the CBL stationarity test to the differences of the logarithm per capita GDP level of each country with respect to the USA. This is a necessary ...
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Innovation, diffusion and catching up in the fifth long wave
... a catching up country that is less committed to the previous technological paradigm, in the sense that it has invested less resources in infrastructures and physical capital related to the technological ...
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TECHNOLOGICAL ‘CATCHING UP’ IN BANGLADESH-EPZS: A PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL
... thus catching-up technological leaders, seem to be ...technological catching up adopting Bangladesh-EPZs (BEPZs) as a case ...and catching up can be expected to be higher for ...
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Foreign direct investment, spillovers and catching up - the case of Taiwan
... and catching-up, how are foreign firms’ decisions affected? The trade-off between cost reduction and the threat of catching-up is a critical issue for foreign ...
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Catching up with the EU the economic case of Macedonia
... The public administration still lacks restructuring. Attempts are made constantly and are expected to give positive effect in the future. The efficiency and capabilities of the administration have been very difficult, ...
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Catching up with the West: a perspective on Asian economic development
... Secondly, in the current context of liberalisation and globalisation, the East Asians have been reluctant liberalizers. Contrary to the Bretton Woods Institutions, the East Asian countries during the last three decades ...
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Catching up with the West: a perspective on Asian economic development
... building up the strength and capabilities of its corporations so that these could compete with their counterparts from advanced countries in the international market ...
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Spain and Italy: Catching up and falling behind Two different tales of productivity slowdown
... Spain was, in 1970, an isolat ed count ry in t he int ernat ional scene, wit h a dict at or in power. On t he cont rary, I t aly was one of t he founding count ries of t he present European Union ( EU) , being a dem ...
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South Asia Confronting Its Greatest Challenge: Catching-Up But Over-Heating
... countries would have to share the benefits with all others (I/N problematic). The interaction between nations and their governments can be of two kinds: zero sum game or variable sum game. Halting the climate change ...
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Catching up with the Swedes: Probing the Canada Sweden Literacy Gap
... Around 90 percent of the labor force is organized in labor unions -- higher among older people; lower among younger people. The unions supplement their activities with ”study circles” for their members. These study ...
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Catching Up to the Technology Frontier: The Dichotomy between Innovation and Imitation
... New technology is often complex and is embedded in physical capital that creates significant interdependence between the leader and follower countries. Effective transfer of foreign technology may be hindered unless the ...
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