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Chill coma

An attempt to select non genetic variation in resistance to starvation and reduced chill coma recovery time in Drosophila melanogaster

An attempt to select non genetic variation in resistance to starvation and reduced chill coma recovery time in Drosophila melanogaster

... Samples of natural populations of D. melanogaster were collected from a single population at Gotheron, France (44°56 ′ 0 ″ N, 04°53 ′ 30 ″ E) in June 2014 using fruit bait. Thirty isofemale lines were established ...

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Why do insects enter and recover from chill coma? Low temperature and high extracellular potassium compromise muscle function in Locusta migratoria

Why do insects enter and recover from chill coma? Low temperature and high extracellular potassium compromise muscle function in Locusta migratoria

... from chill-sensitive insects where Anderson and Mutchmor (Anderson and Mutchmor, 1968) observed that the nervous tissue is still excitable below the chill coma temperature in three species of ...

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Knocking down expression of Hsp22 and Hsp23 by RNA interference affects recovery from chill coma in Drosophila melanogaster

Knocking down expression of Hsp22 and Hsp23 by RNA interference affects recovery from chill coma in Drosophila melanogaster

... Drosophila melanogaster is a useful model for understanding the molecular basis of thermal adaptations, as it is found in a range of different thermal environments. Previous results on adult flies suggest that ...

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Rapid cold hardening improves recovery of ion homeostasis and chill coma recovery time in the migratory locust, Locusta migratoria

Rapid cold hardening improves recovery of ion homeostasis and chill coma recovery time in the migratory locust, Locusta migratoria

... Fig.  2. (A)  Chill coma recovery time, (B) time before successful mating and (C) survival ratio following CS. Recovery time was measured for non- hardened (CS) and hardened (RCH+CS) individuals. Time to ...

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Chill coma temperatures appear similar along a latitudinal gradient, in contrast to divergent chill coma recovery times, in two widespread ant species

Chill coma temperatures appear similar along a latitudinal gradient, in contrast to divergent chill coma recovery times, in two widespread ant species

... The disparate patterns of latitudinal variation in the cold knock- down and recovery emphasize their independence from each other. This is in line with conclusions from studies on fruit flies, where the traits showed a ...

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Comparative Study of Chill Coma Temperatures and Muscle Potentials in Insect Flight Muscles

Comparative Study of Chill Coma Temperatures and Muscle Potentials in Insect Flight Muscles

... COMPARATIVE STUDY OF CHILL-COMA TEMPERATURES AND MUSCLE POTENTIALS IN INSECT FLIGHT MUSCLES BY FRANZ GOLLER AND HARALD ESCH Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, N[r] ...

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Ionic and Osmotic Mechanisms Of Insect Chill-Coma And Chilling Injury

Ionic and Osmotic Mechanisms Of Insect Chill-Coma And Chilling Injury

... to chill-coma (Figure ...for chill-coma may allow for improved understanding of well-known ecological ...underlying chill-coma are fertile ground for exciting research on these ...

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The Effects of Cooling on an Identified Reflex Pathway in the Cockroach (Periplaneta Americana), in Relation to Chill Coma

The Effects of Cooling on an Identified Reflex Pathway in the Cockroach (Periplaneta Americana), in Relation to Chill Coma

... Ganglionic delay was much more strongly affected by cooling Qi0 = 3-o than was conduction rate Q10 = 1*72-0, indicating that increased ganglionic delay must be primarily due to an increa[r] ...

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Metabolism and energy supply below the critical thermal minimum of a chill susceptible insect

Metabolism and energy supply below the critical thermal minimum of a chill susceptible insect

... injuries. While the critical thermal limits of water-breathing marine animals may be caused by oxygen- and capacity-limitation of thermal tolerance (OCLT), the mechanisms are poorly understood in air-breathing ...

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Effects of gut-associated yeasts on Drosophila melanogaster performance

Effects of gut-associated yeasts on Drosophila melanogaster performance

... Chill coma recovery time is commonly measured as a proxy for low temperature tolerance in Drosophila ...reduces chill coma recovery time by up to 10 min in females only ...

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Cold induced depolarization of insect muscle: differing roles of extracellular K+ during acute and chronic chilling

Cold induced depolarization of insect muscle: differing roles of extracellular K+ during acute and chronic chilling

... indeed caused by this depolarization, because the existing evidence supporting this is all of a correlative nature (Findsen et al., 2014; MacMillan and Sinclair, 2011a). The effects of temperature on other aspects of ...

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Central nervous system shutdown underlies acute cold tolerance in tropical and temperate Drosophila species

Central nervous system shutdown underlies acute cold tolerance in tropical and temperate Drosophila species

... investigated if cold acclimation changed the capacity of flies to maintain CNS ion homeostasis at low temperature. To gain further insight into possible mechanisms supporting difference in homeostatic capacity we also ...

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The Body Temperature of the Frog

The Body Temperature of the Frog

... At the lower temperature, animals previously acclimatized to high temperatures went into chill coma Mellanby, 19400,6; at temperatures over 300 C , heat rigor was frequently obtained Woo[r] ...

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A Temperature Induced Switch From Diffusive to Convecttve Ventilation in the Honeybee

A Temperature Induced Switch From Diffusive to Convecttve Ventilation in the Honeybee

... Raised above their chill coma temperature, increased spiracular control accompanied by active abdominal ventilation movements allow honeybees to switch from a continuous, passive to a ma[r] ...

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Short Term Adult Plasticity in Drosophila Melanogaster and its Role in Climatic Adaptation

Short Term Adult Plasticity in Drosophila Melanogaster and its Role in Climatic Adaptation

... In addition to evaluating the effects of short-term exposure to temperature and photoperiod in the laboratory, we examined the effects of exposure to variable field conditions on the stress response. Field experiments ...

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Semantic processing in a coma patient

Semantic processing in a coma patient

... the same time, event-related brain potential (ERP) studies obtained during coma demonstrated that about 30% of coma patients can differentiate auditory stimuli according to their physical features [2, 3] . ...

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Regulatory chill, corporate takeover and environmental governance

Regulatory chill, corporate takeover and environmental governance

... ‘regulatory chill’ is defined in relation to abstinence of States from enacting regulatory ...‘Regulatory chill’ has real consequences for the ability of countries to address environmental issues at the ...

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Comparison of APACHE II, MEES and Glasgow Coma Scale in patients with nontraumatic coma for prediction of mortality

Comparison of APACHE II, MEES and Glasgow Coma Scale in patients with nontraumatic coma for prediction of mortality

... There is growing interest in intensive care medicine in scoring systems for measuring the severity of illness and predicting outcome in critically ill patients. Since 1974, the GCS [1] has been routinely applied in ...

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Correlation of risk factors with Glasgow coma scale to predict the severity and outcome of children with non-traumatic coma

Correlation of risk factors with Glasgow coma scale to predict the severity and outcome of children with non-traumatic coma

... of coma in this study forming the largest ...hepatic coma 4 (5%), hypoglycemic seizures 2 ...hepatic coma, 2 cerebral malaria, 2 hypoglycemic seizures, and 3 unknown diagnosis cases were ...

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Control of Arabidopsis flowering: the chill before the
bloom

Control of Arabidopsis flowering: the chill before the bloom

... FLC expression is downregulated in response to prolonged cold by proteins encoded by the genes shown in blue VERNALIZATION INSENSITIVE3 VIN3, VERNALIZATION1 VRN1 and VERNALIZATION2 VRN2,[r] ...

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