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Cognitive bias

Sex differences in performance on a cognitive bias task in Norway rats

Sex differences in performance on a cognitive bias task in Norway rats

... disorders. Cognitive biases are also increasingly used as indicators of affective state in ...on cognitive bias tasks, we used a spatial location task to examine cognitive bias in ...

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Comparing measures of cognitive bias relating to eating behaviour

Comparing measures of cognitive bias relating to eating behaviour

... between cognitive biases and DEBQ indices and BMI and DEBQ indices ...different cognitive bias ...the cognitive measures as well—under such circumstances, we would also have found no relation ...

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Implementation of Human Cognitive Bias on Naïve Bayes

Implementation of Human Cognitive Bias on Naïve Bayes

... Meanwhile, LSNB and eLSNB did not significantly improve the prediction accuracy of ℎ𝑎𝑚 classifications on every corpus except SpamAssassin, though LSNB has slightly improved performance than the other two models. We ...

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A Rat Model of Cognitive Bias and the Effect of Acute Corticosterone

A Rat Model of Cognitive Bias and the Effect of Acute Corticosterone

... in cognitive bias is still in its ...influences cognitive bias in ...positive cognitive biases that gave indications to their affective ...negative cognitive bias, or ...

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Internalizing cognitive bias: An experiential exercise for teaching and learning the anchoring effect

Internalizing cognitive bias: An experiential exercise for teaching and learning the anchoring effect

... a cognitive bias that causes decision-makers to rely too heavily on initial information when making subsequent ...Keywords: cognitive bias, heuristic, anchoring effect, simulated learning, ...

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Students’ Estimates of Others’ Mental Health Demonstrate a Cognitive Bias

Students’ Estimates of Others’ Mental Health Demonstrate a Cognitive Bias

... superiority bias or a sense of relative ...This cognitive bias is, indeed, pervasive and can be demon- strated in a wide range of circumstances (Illusory superiority, 2011) or as Harris (2010) said ...

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Cognitive bias modification to prevent depression (COPE): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Cognitive bias modification to prevent depression (COPE): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

... Cognitive bias modification (CBM) procedures are effective at extinguishing selective processing bias MacLeod and colleagues introduced the most widely used approach worldwide to modify attentional ...

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Cognitive Bias Modification for paranoia (CBM pa): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Cognitive Bias Modification for paranoia (CBM pa): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

... ‘ Cognitive Bias Modification for paranoia ’ (CBM-pa) which uses a computerised task to manipulate biased interpretations of emotionally am- biguous information, with the aim of promoting more adaptive ...

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Cognitive Bias Modification (CBM) of obsessive compulsive beliefs

Cognitive Bias Modification (CBM) of obsessive compulsive beliefs

... of cognitive biases in symptom expression and maintenance in ...via cognitive bias modification (CBM) paradigms. CBM is a cognitive experimental methodology that modifies biases via training ...

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Measurement properties of the Inventory of Cognitive Bias in Medicine (ICBM)

Measurement properties of the Inventory of Cognitive Bias in Medicine (ICBM)

... the cognitive processes that may inform strate- gies designed to change existing clinician practices so that gaps between the known best research evidence and exist- ing clinical practices are reduced ...of ...

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Draft guidance: Cognitive bias effects relevant to forensic science examinations

Draft guidance: Cognitive bias effects relevant to forensic science examinations

... . Cognitive bias may be defined as a pattern of deviation in judgement whereby inferences about other people and situations may be drawn in an illogical fashion 3 ...display bias in judgements that ...

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A cognitive forcing tool to mitigate cognitive bias – a randomised control trial

A cognitive forcing tool to mitigate cognitive bias – a randomised control trial

... Cognitive bias remains an important contributing factor to medical errors and at least some common bias can be reproduced in a written case-based format as we have ...a cognitive forcing ...

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Mitigation of Cognitive Bias with a Serious Game: Two Experiments Testing Feedback Timing and Source

Mitigation of Cognitive Bias with a Serious Game: Two Experiments Testing Feedback Timing and Source

... test cognitive bias training under the sponsorship of IARPA, MACBETH went on to win Best Serious Game in bot business category as well as Special emphasis category at the Games Showcase & Challenge, at ...

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The influence of social comparison on cognitive bias modification and emotional vulnerability

The influence of social comparison on cognitive bias modification and emotional vulnerability

... The Cognitive Bias Modification (CBM) paradigm was devised to specifically explore this predicted causal relationship between selective processing biases and emotional ...negative bias in information ...

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Critical Thinking and Cognitive Bias

Critical Thinking and Cognitive Bias

... The intellectual virtues, or an operationalization of them such as Damer’s (2008) “Code for Intellectual Conduct,” pro- vide a useful frame for a regulatory checklist. In both the moni- toring and evaluating stages, ...

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Cognitive bias and criminal investigations

Cognitive bias and criminal investigations

... As we have shown, cognitive bias can take many different forms, only some mentioned here, where others include; tunnel vision (eg. where investigators form an early impression of events and do not entertain ...

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Cognitive Bias in Line Up Identifications: The Impact of Administrator Knowledge

Cognitive Bias in Line Up Identifications: The Impact of Administrator Knowledge

... It would also be fruitful for research to explore in more detail the ways in which administrator knowledge manifests in particular vocal behavioural cues, in order to determine the mechanisms through which these ...

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Testing Cognitive Bias Modification with the IVY Training App on Fatigue Self Concept in Explicit and Implicit Vitality

Testing Cognitive Bias Modification with the IVY Training App on Fatigue Self Concept in Explicit and Implicit Vitality

... a cognitive bias probably depends on the strength of biased ...that cognitive biases might probably not have been so strong in this sample or varied, which might be why improvements were not so ...

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Anxiety and cognitive bias in children and young people who stutter

Anxiety and cognitive bias in children and young people who stutter

... on cognitive bias modification (CBM) interventions which automatically re- train the biases and thereby reduce levels of anxiety (Hallion & Ruscio, ...Attentional bias modification, in which ...

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Drugged Out: How Cognitive Bias Hurts Drug Innovation

Drugged Out: How Cognitive Bias Hurts Drug Innovation

... However, the assumption that stronger patent rights will promote innovation may rest in part on the cognitive biases that perpetuate it. Despite the prevailing view that the pharmaceutical industry is a clear ...

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