Collective and individual migration decision making
The Individual and Collective Outcomes of Decision-Making
... the individual perspective of a decision, when placed in the policymaking process, it is shaped by specific information systems, behaviours and organizational ...the decision process, ranging from ...
Collective decision-making
... optimal decision-making in brains and social insect colonies. King AJ, Cowlishaw G: When to use social information: the advantage of[r] ...
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Variability in individual assessment behaviour and its implications for collective decision making
... Colonies are expected to select a better new nest site with a higher probability, if the difference between the quality of the two new sites, q A and q B , is large. To examine this point, we ran the simulation 10 4 ...
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Collective decision-making with goals
... 7.4 Conclusions In this chapter we extended a model of opinion diffusion on networks by Grandi et al. (2015) with a strategic component modeling agents who can choose to use or not their influence power. The diffusion of ...
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A comparison of individual and collective decision making for standard gamble and time trade-off
... B). Collective decision making task If a session was randomized to be a CDM session it consisted of two subjects who arrived at the lab at the same ...their collective response on the choice ...
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Collective decision making in dynamic environments
... the decision rule, each agent in the swarm has a small probability to randomly switch its opinion to a different ...different collective decision-making models (Reina et ...the decision ...
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Three essays in collective decision making
... In this paper I build a modified version of the ASB model. That is, I have three parties bargaining over the ideological location of government policy and over the distribution of a fixed amount of ministries or perks. I ...
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Collective decision making by rational individuals
... of collective decision making in hu- mans and animals have attracted both empirical and theoretical at- ...tional decision-making theory to explain the apparent stochasticity and ...
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Perception and Individual Decision Making
... – The tendency to underestimate the influence of external factors and overestimate the influence of internal factors when making judgments about the behavior of others – We blame peop[r] ...
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Individual Differences in Decision-Making
... ambiguous decision-making tasks in which there are no better options among different choice ...of decision-making under uncertainty, and further, examines if the way in which individuals make ...
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TRAGIC CHOICES AND COLLECTIVE DECISION- MAKING: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF VOTER PREFERENCES FOR ALTERNATIVE COLLECTIVE DECISION-MAKING MECHANISMS*
... theory, do not suffer from the problem of an empty core, since strategising is not possible. Compensation payments may be not as high under this type of procedure, as compared to negotiations. However, it seems to be ...
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Modeling interdependence in collective political decision making
... Court Decision- Making As noted above, it is common in many areas of political inquiry to transform or ag- gregate data in order to optimize its use in testing a particular theory, and scholarship on ...
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A STRUCTURED GROUPWARE FOR A COLLECTIVE DECISION-MAKING AID
... comprehension, conclusion that re-opened the whole question of the ABRICo model and the first version of the tool. One reason for the difficulty to implement ABRICo was, from our point of view, that the complex ...
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On Individual Decision Making and Responsibility for Others
... to decision making and responsibility for ...delegated decision making under risk, and leadership in cooperation; the last two are then experimentally investigated more in details in the ...
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Analyzing Individual Decision Making Versus Group Decision Making for Alternative Selection
... information. Aircrew can develop a scan pattern habit that is well defined and prac- ticed so that data are transferred consistently and efficiently from the controls and displays for the aircrew to accomplish their ...
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Representative decision making: constituency constraints on collective action
... Our motivational variable is similar to their international opportunities for collective action, but also includes the severity of the threat. Our efficacy variable is similar to their group organization and ...
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Representative decision making: constituency constraints on collective action
... Leahy, Ph.D., is the Director of the American Institute for Cognitive Therapy, President of the Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies, President of the In[r] ...
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Collective Investment Decision Making with Heterogeneous Time Preferences
... tunities, what might be labeled the multiple-cakes problem. Obviously, it is Pareto-efficient for the most impatient members to receive a larger share of the period’s cake early in life; that share will be decreasing with ...
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Formation of Collective Decision-Making Units: Stability and a Solution
... an equilibrium and that it is e¢ cient. This concept of “Tiebout equilibrium”has been criticized by many. For example, Bewley (1981) points out that without very restric- tive conditions, an equilibrium may not exist or ...
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Reinforcement learning for collective multi-agent decision making
... the collective planning problems in CDec-POMDP by reinforcement learning and use a sampling based method rather than the exact lifted dynamic programming method in the current research ...
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