direct measurement
Gingival Thickness Assessment: Visual versus Direct Measurement
... Materials and Methods: Sixty-seven healthy patients (25 women and 42 men) with a total of 100 hopeless teeth were selected for this study. Three methods were used to evaluate gingival thickness namely visual assessment, ...
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Direct measurement of penetration length in ultrathin and/or mesoscopic superconducting structures
... A direct measurement of the temperature dependence of a conventional SQUID’s effective area or self-inductance is hindered by the fact that the critical currents of the Josephson junctions which determine ...
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Direct measurement of temperature diffusivity of nanocellulose composite films
... Abstract: The thermal properties of novel nanomaterials play a significant role in determining the performance of the material in technological applications. Herein, direct measurement of the temperature ...
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Application of the light lever technique to the direct measurement of colloidal forces
... 54- 56 Prior to direct measurement of surface forces between hydrophobic surfaces in aqueous solutions 57 the existence of an attractive force could be inferred from surfactant aggre gat[r] ...
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Reliable direct measurement of causes of death in low- and middle-income countries
... Discussion: Despite clear historic evidence of their usefulness, most LMICs lack reliable nationally representative COD data. Indirect methods to estimate COD for most countries are inadequate, mainly because they ...
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A Direct Measurement Method of Yarn Evenness Based on Machine Vision
... evenness measurement method based on machine vision is introduced, which is a direct measurement process, as opposed to other ...faster measurement system will meet requirements of the ...
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Direct Measurement of the Spectral Distribution of Thermal Noise
... This thesis investigates the direct measurement of the thermal noise spectral dis- tribution. Long base line gravitational wave detectors, being commissioned around the world, are limited in sensitivity in ...
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Calibrated BOLD using direct measurement of changes in venous oxygenation
... Blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) contrast is widely used in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to monitor brain function. However, the BOLD signal does not provide a direct measurement of ...
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First direct measurement of 12C(12C,n)23Mg at stellar energies
... first direct measurement which extends deep into the astrophysical energy range along with a new and improved extrapolation technique based on experimental data from the mirror reaction 12 C( 12 C,p) 23 ...
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Direct Measurement of the Top Quark Mass
... including noise, multiple pp interactions, and differences in fits to ln L contribute 62.2 GeV y c 2 . All systematic errors (Table I) sum in quadrature to 66.2 GeV y c 2 . Therefore our direct measurement ...
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An experimental technique for the direct measurement of N 2O5 reactivity on ambient particles
... (a) Observed (squares) and predicted (line) changes in O 3 following addition of NO 2 to the source flow tube. The shaded region represents the combined uncertainty in the model, stemmin[r] ...
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Physiologic Studies of Antidiuretic Hormone by Its Direct Measurement in Human Plasma
... In recent experiments the authors 10 have observed that the volume of distribution of exogenous ADH in hydrated dogs and rats approximates the true plasma volume when calculated from th[r] ...
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Direct measurement of proinsulin in human plasma by the use of an insulin degrading enzyme
... Proinsulin responses were studied in four normal subjects and one patient with an insulinoma after a glucose load. Fasting proinsulin levels varied widely in the normal subjects, and the levels rose more slowly than TIR ...
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Direct Measurement of the Muon Density in Air Showers with the Pierre Auger Observatory
... provide direct measurements of the muon content of a sub-sample of extensive air showers falling onto the SD-750 array and serve for the verifica- tion and fine-tuning of the methods used to extract muon ...
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Direct measurement of the poliovirus RNA polymerase error frequency in vitro.
... Highly purified poliovirus RNA polymerase was used to copy polyA, polyC, and polyI templates in vitro, and the error frequency was expressed as the ratio of the amount of a noncomplement[r] ...
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DIRECT MEASUREMENT OF CHOLESTEROL ABSORPTION VIA THE THORACIC DUCT IN MAN
... However, in hyperlipemic subjects, the same ratio was 1.6 to 2.5.1 If it were assumed that all of the labeled ester and free cholesterol absorbed in lymph were retained in the plasma and[r] ...
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A direct measurement of tomographic lensing power spectra from CFHTLenS
... shape measurement with lensfit and they account both for the intrinsic shape noise and measurement ...the measurement consid- ering the general width of the band ...
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Direct Measurement of Nitric Oxide during Experimental Cardiopulmonary Bypass
... FIGURE 4: Validation of the nitric oxide (NO)-monitoring system for experimental cardiopulmonary by- pass was performed by injection of NO-saturated pure water into the extracorporeal c[r] ...
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Direct measurement of the oceanic carbon monoxide flux by eddy correlation
... Abstract. This report presents results from a field trial of ship-based air–sea flux measurements of carbon monox- ide (CO) by direct eddy correlation with an infrared-laser trace gas analyzer. The analyzer ...
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Direct Measurement of Osteolysis in Man
... of total calcium intake, v., net dietary calcium absorption rate, v., urinary calcium excretion rate, VF, total fecal calcium excretion rate, vf, net endogenous fecal excretion rate, V12[r] ...
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