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Eastern equine encephalitis virus

Capsid Protein of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Inhibits Host Cell Gene Expression

Capsid Protein of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Inhibits Host Cell Gene Expression

... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) causes sporadic but often severe cases of human and equine neurological disease in North ...disease virus expressing green fluorescent ...

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Common Marmosets (Callithrix jacchus) as a Nonhuman Primate Model To Assess the Virulence of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Strains

Common Marmosets (Callithrix jacchus) as a Nonhuman Primate Model To Assess the Virulence of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Strains

... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) produces the most severe human arboviral disease in North America (NA) and is a potential biological ...

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Pathogenesis of aerosolized Eastern Equine Encephalitis virus infection in guinea pigs

Pathogenesis of aerosolized Eastern Equine Encephalitis virus infection in guinea pigs

... of eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) at two exclusive particle size ...indicating encephalitis were more readily observed in the guinea ...significant. Virus isolation and ...

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Variation in Interferon Sensitivity and Induction among Strains of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus

Variation in Interferon Sensitivity and Induction among Strains of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus

... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) causes human encephalitis in North America (NA), but in South America (SA) it has rarely been associated with human disease, suggesting that SA ...

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Wetland characteristics linked to broad scale patterns in Culiseta melanura abundance and eastern equine encephalitis virus infection

Wetland characteristics linked to broad scale patterns in Culiseta melanura abundance and eastern equine encephalitis virus infection

... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV; Togaviridae, Alphavirus) is a highly pathogenic mosquito-borne zoo- nosis that is responsible for severe disease in humans and equines, resulting in ...

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Insights into the recent emergence and expansion of eastern equine encephalitis virus in a new focus in the Northern New England USA

Insights into the recent emergence and expansion of eastern equine encephalitis virus in a new focus in the Northern New England USA

... Eastern equine encephalitis virus infection in ...Five virus isolates were recovered from head and thorax of individual blood-fed ...

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Twenty years of surveillance for Eastern equine encephalitis virus in mosquitoes in New York State from 1993 to 2012

Twenty years of surveillance for Eastern equine encephalitis virus in mosquitoes in New York State from 1993 to 2012

... for virus by Vero cell culture (African green monkey kidney cells), according to the method of Srihongse et ...for virus by amp- lification of viral nucleic acid ...and Eastern equine ...

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Host associations of mosquitoes at eastern equine encephalitis virus foci in Connecticut, USA

Host associations of mosquitoes at eastern equine encephalitis virus foci in Connecticut, USA

... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) (Togaviridae: Alphavirus) is a highly pathogenic mosquito-borne arbo- virus that is capable of causing severe neurological disease and ...

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Structural and Nonstructural Protein Genome Regions of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Are Determinants of Interferon Sensitivity and Murine Virulence

Structural and Nonstructural Protein Genome Regions of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Are Determinants of Interferon Sensitivity and Murine Virulence

... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) causes sporadic epidemics of human and equine disease in North America, but South American strains have seldom been associated with human ...

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Aerosol infection of Balb/c mice with eastern equine encephalitis virus; susceptibility and lethality

Aerosol infection of Balb/c mice with eastern equine encephalitis virus; susceptibility and lethality

... of Eastern equine encephalitis virus, one that circulates in North America (EEEV), and three that circulate in Central and South America (recently reclas- sified as a new species, designated ...

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Receptor interaction between eastern equine encephalitis virus and chicken embryo fibroblasts.

Receptor interaction between eastern equine encephalitis virus and chicken embryo fibroblasts.

... The observed pH dependence of virus attachment suggested the interaction of at least two ionizable species in the initial binding of virus to cell, and that one to three attachments must[r] ...

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Eastern equine encephalitis virus in mice II: pathogenesis is dependent on route of exposure

Eastern equine encephalitis virus in mice II: pathogenesis is dependent on route of exposure

... ure concentration, expressed in plaque-forming units (PFU)/L, was determined by isokinetic sampling of the chamber with an all-glass impinger (AGI) (Ace Glass, Vineland, NJ). Samples were titrated by stand- ard plaque ...

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Differential Evolution of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Populations in Response to Host Cell Type

Differential Evolution of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Populations in Response to Host Cell Type

... with virus replication within each portion of this two-host life cycle, the effects of host type on the growth characteristics of the New World alphavirus, eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) ...

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Biological, Physical, and Chemical Properties of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus I. Purification and Physical Properties

Biological, Physical, and Chemical Properties of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus I. Purification and Physical Properties

... Sucrose isopycnic density gradient separation of labeled cellular material from unlabeled viruts particles.. Optical density profile of material taken from final two purification steps.[r] ...

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Fractionation of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus by Density Gradient Centrifugation in CsCl

Fractionation of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus by Density Gradient Centrifugation in CsCl

... It was also recently reported that EEE virus, in the form of a 20% mouse brain suspension, banded at 1.21 to 1.23 g/cm3 in CsCl and that no hemagglutinin was detected in the upper region[r] ...

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Eastern equine encephalitis virus in mice I: clinical course and outcome are dependent on route of exposure

Eastern equine encephalitis virus in mice I: clinical course and outcome are dependent on route of exposure

... of encephalitis in humans include abrupt onset of severe fever, intense headache, irritabil- ity, restlessness, drowsiness, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, cyanosis, convulsions, and ...

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Noncytopathic Replication of Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus and Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Replicons in Mammalian Cells

Noncytopathic Replication of Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus and Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Replicons in Mammalian Cells

... 2). RNAs were isolated, denatured, resolved by gel electro- phoresis, and detected by autoradiography. VEE and EEE replicons demonstrated high levels of replication of the ge- nome RNAs and transcription of the ...

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A duplex real time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assay for detecting western equine and eastern equine encephalitis viruses

A duplex real time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assay for detecting western equine and eastern equine encephalitis viruses

... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) and western equine encephalitis virus (WEEV) are both arthropod- borne viruses, belonging to the genus Alphavirus, family ...

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Testosterone correlates with Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus infection in macaques

Testosterone correlates with Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus infection in macaques

... Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV) complex, like the Western and Eastern equine encephalitis virus complexes, is a collection of alphaviruses (single, positive ...

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Ablation of Programmed −1 Ribosomal Frameshifting in Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus Results in Attenuated Neuropathogenicity

Ablation of Programmed −1 Ribosomal Frameshifting in Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus Results in Attenuated Neuropathogenicity

... Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV), eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV), and western equine encephalitis virus (WEEV) are ...

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