El Niño
An El Niño That “Failed to Appear”, an El Niño That Was “Hiding” and a Prediction of the Next El Niño
... The central tropical Pacific Sea Surface Temperature (SST) climate index SST3.4, that was introduced and defined by Barnston et al. [3], is commonly used as a proxy to study the El Niño/La Niña phenomena. ...
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El Niño Southern Oscillation as an early warning tool for malaria outbreaks in India
... between El Niño and ISMR, ...strong El Niño effect during winter (NDJF), the states like Orissa, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Jammu & Kashmir, ...
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El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and Health: An Overview for Climate and Health Researchers
... "El Niño de Navidad”, understood well the impact on fisheries of unusually warm waters that occasionally occurred off the coast of Peru around Christmas ...Because El Niño events are ...
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Dynamics and predictability of the El Niño Southern Oscillation: an Australian perspective on progress and challenges
... Warm water volume (WWV) e Volume of water above 20°C isotherm across the equatorial Pacific (5S-5N, 120E-80W) as a proxy of upper equatorial Pacific Ocean heat content. Anomalously high WWV around austral autumn is a ...
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Holocene El Niño–Southern Oscillation variability reflected in subtropical Australian precipitation
... The mid-Holocene (~7.7–3.5 cal kyr BP) at Swallow Lagoon is dominated by precipitation estimates above the mean (analogous to La Niña conditions in the instrumental record) though some dry periods are evident. The most ...
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Marine heat waves and the influence of El Niño off southeast Queensland, Australia
... between El Niño/La Niña and summer SST anomalies is spatially variable and the strongest in the south of the reef over a 60 years study period (Redondo- Rodriguez et ...local El Niño ...
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Observed El Niño conditions in the eastern tropical Pacific in October 2015
... any El Niño-related EUC variability observa- tions east of the Galapagos ...for El Niño periods east of the Galapagos Islands show the EUC flowing at a shallower depth associated with lighter ...
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Climate prediction of El Niño malaria epidemics in north west Tanzania
... 1997–1998 El Niño in the Usambara mountains of NE Tanzania, found that even though El Niño led to more abundant rainfall, fewer malaria cases were reported following this event than in the ...
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El niño driven climate variability and drainage anomalies in Patagonian region Argentina
... 1. The Multivariate ENSO Index (MEI) considers six main observed variables over the tropical Pacific. These six variables are: sea-level pressure, zonal and meridional components of the surface wind, sea surface ...
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Influence of three phases of El Niño–Southern Oscillation on daily precipitation regimes in China
... the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on daily precipitation regimes in China are examined using data from 713 meteorological stations from 1960 to ...Pacific El Niño – EP, Central Pacific ...
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Predictions of El Niño, La Niña and Record Low Chicago Temperature by Sunspot Number
... AD, El Niño events have occurred roughly every 2 - 7 years with no clear periodicity [4] while the sunspot number (measured in Brussels of Belgium and Ottawa/British Columbia of Canada [5]) changes through ...
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An Experimental Stochastic Model of the El Niño – Southern Oscillation System at Climatic Time Scales
... successive El Niño (La Niña) occurrences are shown in Table ...successive El Niño’s (or La Niña’s) amounts to 7 years; it can be as long as 17 (16) years (observations) and almost 50 years ...
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Relationships between the El Niño Southern Oscillation and spate flows in southern Africa and Australia
... In the Omaruru, the best regression model on index values shown in Table 3 was not improved by the inclusion of the cross product of the MEI and IPO. The optimum model from fitting climate categories used one index that ...
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Epochal changes in the association between malaria epidemics and El Niño in Sri Lanka
... on El Niño and epidemics, Bouma and Van der Kaay [14] used the identification from the Director of Medical and Sanitary Services [15,20] which was confirmed by retrospective review in 1935 ...
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Effects of El Niño in Mexico during rainy and dry seasons: an extended treatment
... between El Niño and precipitation during the dry and wet seasons, and Magaña et ...during El Niño occurrence or ...information. El Niño effect on tropical cy- clone activity has ...
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El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and health : an overview for climate and health researchers.
... of El Niño/La Niña events might change with anthropogenic climate ...future El Niño/La Niña events will become stronger or weaker, Wang et ...weaker El Niño/La Niña under global ...
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Variability of the plankton and effects of the El Niño and La Niña on the phytoplankton: 2013-2016
... Sánchez S, Quispe J, Mendoza J. 2017. Variability of the plankton and effects of the El Niño and La Niña on the phytoplankton: 2013-2016. Budget Program 068: Risk reduction and disasters emergency response. ...
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The Impact of El Niño on Diarrheal Disease Incidence: A Systematic Review
... mortality. El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a climate event that originates in the Pacific Ocean but has wide-ranging consequences for weather around the world, and is especially associated with ...
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Using network theory and machine learning to predict El Niño
... First, from the recharge/discharge oscillator point of view, the WWV shows great potential for the prediction of ENSO (Bosc and Delcroix, 2008; Bunge and Clarke, 2014). There- fore it is used in the attribute set. The ...
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El Niño, La Niña, and the global sea level budget
... Figure 1a shows nonseasonal anomalies of GMSL (i.e., an- nual cycle and trend removed) alongside the Multivariate ENSO Index (MEI) (Wolter and Timlin, 1998) over 2005– 2015. As in earlier papers cited above, there is a ...
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