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embryonic axis

Secondary embryonic axis formation by transplantation of D quadrant micromeres in an oligochaete annelid

Secondary embryonic axis formation by transplantation of D quadrant micromeres in an oligochaete annelid

... the embryonic axes in annelids, although this has never been demonstrated ...for embryonic axis ...for axis formation they were transplanted to an ectopic position in an otherwise intact ...

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Multiple points of interaction between retinoic acid and FGF signaling during embryonic axis formation

Multiple points of interaction between retinoic acid and FGF signaling during embryonic axis formation

... We hypothesized that as both FGF (Isaacs et al., 1998; Pownall et al., 1996) and retinoid signaling (Blumberg et al., 1997) are required for the expression of posterior markers, these pathways might converge on one or ...

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Dynamic microtubules at the vegetal cortex predict the embryonic axis in zebrafish

Dynamic microtubules at the vegetal cortex predict the embryonic axis in zebrafish

... Cortical granules move along parallel arrays We observed several dense cytoplasmic granules (Fig. 3A, dotted circles) at the vegetal cortex, which appear to move within the first 30 mpf when parallel arrays are present ...

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The transcription factor Pitx2 positions the embryonic axis and regulates twinning

The transcription factor Pitx2 positions the embryonic axis and regulates twinning

... Next, we used a similar strategy for isolated anterior halves of embryos. It was previously reported that cVg1 starts to be expressed in either the left or right corner of the cut anterior half around 6 hr after ...

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ALLEVIATION OF PEG-6000 INDUCED WATER STRESS EFFECTS BY CALCIUM

ALLEVIATION OF PEG-6000 INDUCED WATER STRESS EFFECTS BY CALCIUM

... Accumulation of putrescine in the embryonic axis was observed in the seedlings under induced water stress with a concomitant increase in the activity of arginine d[r] ...

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Blastocyst lineage formation, early embryonic asymmetries and axis patterning in the mouse

Blastocyst lineage formation, early embryonic asymmetries and axis patterning in the mouse

... the embryonic-abembryonic axis of the mouse ...abembryonic-embryonic axis in the blastocyst most frequently aligns with the longest diameter of the zona (B) and rarely with the two shorter ...

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Characterization of the two maize embryo-lethal defective kernel mutants rgh*-1210 and fl*-1253b: effects on embryo and gametophyte development.

Characterization of the two maize embryo-lethal defective kernel mutants rgh*-1210 and fl*-1253b: effects on embryo and gametophyte development.

... In mutant embryos the scutellum ceases growth and development early in kernel development, while tissues surrounding the embryonic axis continue to grow and divide, and ev[r] ...

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Seed Quality Evaluation by Tetrazolium Staining of Parkia multijuga Benth

Seed Quality Evaluation by Tetrazolium Staining of Parkia multijuga Benth

... During the tests the seeds from P . multijuga lot had 10% water content. They also presented 90% of germination, and 80% of them formed normal seedlings. The results expressed the viability of the seeds in concentrations ...

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to the NaCl stressed seedlings than NaCl alone. NaCl treatment caused decrease in the level of LOX activity when compared to the seedlings treated with either CaCl

to the NaCl stressed seedlings than NaCl alone. NaCl treatment caused decrease in the level of LOX activity when compared to the seedlings treated with either CaCl

... the embryonic axis of groundnut ...in embryonic axis whereas cotyledons showed lower accumulation of proline under salt ...the embryonic tissue, it increased with advanced seedling age ...

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Gene expression patterns that support novel developmental stress buffering in embryos of the annual killifish Austrofundulus limnaeus

Gene expression patterns that support novel developmental stress buffering in embryos of the annual killifish Austrofundulus limnaeus

... Austrofundulus limnaeus (Order Cyprinodontiformes, Family Rivulidae) is an annual killifish found in ephemeral ponds of the Maracaibo Basin in northern Venezuela [5,6]. Similar to other species of annual killifish, A. ...

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ALLEVIATION OF PEG-6000 INDUCED WATER STRESS EFFECTS BY CALCIUM

ALLEVIATION OF PEG-6000 INDUCED WATER STRESS EFFECTS BY CALCIUM

... Accumulation of putrescine in the embryonic axis was observed in the seedlings under induced water stress with a concomitant increase in the activity of arginine d[r] ...

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Retinoic acid orchestrates fibroblast growth factor signalling to drive embryonic stem cell differentiation

Retinoic acid orchestrates fibroblast growth factor signalling to drive embryonic stem cell differentiation

... body axis is generated progressively from these caudal tissues, with cells experiencing Fgf and subsequently retinoid ...the embryonic axis, however, RA now represses expression of Fgf8 (and also ...

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The entire zebrafish blastula gastrula margin acts as an organizer dependent on the ratio of Nodal to BMP activity

The entire zebrafish blastula gastrula margin acts as an organizer dependent on the ratio of Nodal to BMP activity

... the embryonic axis, and the expression of BMP and Wnt inhibitors at the animal pole never induces a secondary axis; therefore, other components or events are ...A/P axis is observed when the ...

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An anteroposterior wave of vascular inhibitor downregulation signals aortae fusion along the embryonic midline axis

An anteroposterior wave of vascular inhibitor downregulation signals aortae fusion along the embryonic midline axis

... the embryonic axis, with the exception of the posterior trunk and region anterior to the initial fusion site that remains bifurcated as the aortae connect to the heart ...given embryonic stage, ...

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Induction by the Primitive Streak and its Derivatives in the Chick

Induction by the Primitive Streak and its Derivatives in the Chick

... Moreover, specimens 713, 733 and 755, all of which are grafts of the anterior part of the embryonic axis, give clear indications by the formation of a head fold that the induced neural t[r] ...

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Experiments on Embryonic Induction

Experiments on Embryonic Induction

... Then it is possible either 1 that an organiser determines that in the host ectoderm lying above it something connected with an embryonic axis will arise, and that the individuation field[r] ...

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Generation of functional salivary gland tissue from human submandibular gland stem/progenitor cells

Generation of functional salivary gland tissue from human submandibular gland stem/progenitor cells

... mouse embryonic submandibular gland morphogenesis ...mouse embryonic salivary gland mesenchyme in- duces reassembled embryonic epithelial cells and mouse embryonic stem cell–derived epithelium ...

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Formation of the embryonic abembryonic axis of the mouse blastocyst: relationships between orientation of early cleavage divisions and pattern of symmetric/asymmetric divisions

Formation of the embryonic abembryonic axis of the mouse blastocyst: relationships between orientation of early cleavage divisions and pattern of symmetric/asymmetric divisions

... the embryonic/abembryonic pattern depends on how the embryo divides with respect to the AV axis of the ...AV axis (Plusa et ...2002). Embryonic/abembryonic pattern significantly predominates ...

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JNK signalling mediates aspects of maternal immune activation : importance of maternal genotype in relation to schizophrenia risk

JNK signalling mediates aspects of maternal immune activation : importance of maternal genotype in relation to schizophrenia risk

... For embryonic brain, each cytokine was analysed separately by a three-way ANOVA with maternal genotype (WT or Map2k7 Hz), embryonic genotype (WT or Map2k7 Hz) and drug (saline or polyI:C) as ...

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Allometric relationships between embryonic heart rate and fresh egg mass in birds

Allometric relationships between embryonic heart rate and fresh egg mass in birds

... Acoustocardiography and determination of mean heart rate Heart rates were determined by acoustocardiography, as in previous studies (Akiyama et al., 1997; Tazawa et al., 1998a; Tazawa et al., 1998b; Tazawa et al., 2000). ...

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