Genotype 4
Virologic characterization of genotype 4 hepatitis C virus variants in patients treated with telaprevir
... against genotype 4 HCV is modest after 2 weeks of treatment, and suggests synergy between telaprevir and Peg-IFN/RBV against genotype 4 HCV compared with Peg-IFN/RBV ...
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Identification of genotype 4 Hepatitis E virus binding proteins on swine liver cells
... used genotype 4 HEV for identifying the virus binding proteins in swine liver cells, because among the four genotypes of HEV, only geno- type 3 and 4 belong to zoonotic ...
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Chronic hepatitis c genotype 4 infection: role of insulin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma
... This study has provided valuable cues with respect to the potential role of insulin resistance in the pathologi- cal consequences of infection with HCV genotype 4 in a population notable for high rates of ...
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Covariation of Major and Minor Viral Capsid Proteins in Norovirus Genogroup II Genotype 4 Strains
... FIG 2 Hypervariable regions in protruding domain 2 (P2 domain) of viral protein 1 (VP1) and the VP1 interaction domain (VP1-ID) of VP2 in the local emergence of the epidemic norovirus genogroup II genotype ...
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Molecular characterization of bovine leukemia virus reveals existence of genotype 4 in Chinese dairy cattle
... genotypes 4 and ...BLV genotype 4 in China, and further studies are warranted to compare its immunogenicity and pathogenicity with other BLV ...
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Treatment of hepatitis C virus genotype 4 in the DAA era
... The recently approved interferon-free DAA (direct antiviral agents) regimens have shown not only to be effective in terms of sustained virological response (SVR) rates (> 90%) but also well tolerated in most hepatitis ...
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Antisense oligonucleotide inhibition of hepatitis C virus genotype 4 replication in HepG2 cells
... The current strategies for treatment of HCV liver disease are not yet satisfactory to the majority of HCV patients. Sustained viral response to interferon α 2 plus ribavirin combined therapy has been successful for only ...
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Management of hepatitis C genotype 4 in the directly acting antivirals era
... treatment. 4 Whether or not even shorter regimens of 4 weeks could be used has recently been brought into question, although it remains a goal that some wish to ...of genotype 4 (G4) ...this ...
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Impact of hepatitis C virus genotype-4 eradication following direct acting antivirals on liver stiffness measurement
... For our knowledge, most of published articles studied fibrosis changes in HCV patients following interferon therapy and were not limited to certain HCV genotype, while this study was limited to ...
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Molecular Epidemiology of Genogroup II Genotype 4 Noroviruses in the United States between 1994 and 2006
... FIG. 5. Genetic diversity of GII.4 sequence variants causing outbreaks in the United States from 1994 to 2006. An unrooted tree was generated on the basis of 198 unique GII.4 sequence variants (of a 277-nt ...
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Consensus siRNA for inhibition of HCV genotype 4 replication
... [8-13]. The HCV ORF encodes a single polyprotein that is 3,008–3,037 aa in length and is post- translationally modified to produce at least ten different proteins: core, envelope proteins (E1 and E2), p7, and ...
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NOVEL 5 FLUCYTOSINE RESISTANT CLADE OF CANDIDA DUBLINIENSIS FROM SAUDI ARABIA AND EGYPT IDENTIFIED BY CD25 FINGERPRINTING
... Interestingly, 4/6 genotype 3 and genotype 4 isolates included in this study were from ...the genotype-specific primer pairs GIF/G1R, G2F/G2R, G3F/G3R, and G4F/G4R previ- ously ...
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Vol 28, No 6 (2015)
... that genotype 4 remained endemic for a long period of time in Central and Western Africa, supported by continuing traditional practices including circumcision and scarification or by sexual ...
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Evaluation of a New Assay in Comparison with Reverse Hybridization and Sequencing Methods for Hepatitis C Virus Genotyping Targeting Both 5′ Noncoding and Nonstructural 5b Genomic Regions
... minority genotype is less than 1:10,000 of that of the dominant genotype; (ii) in some cases, the number of clones obtained to screen by pyrosequencing is limited; and (iii) 1/4 mixed infections are ...
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School Desegregation, Law and Order, and Litigating Social Justice in Alabama, 1954 1973
... The C57BL/6J genotype is the wild-type for this study. It is the most widely used inbred strain and it is a general purpose and background strain [10]. It is the control, the healthy model. The retinal ...
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Genotype imputation.pdf
... The idea that family members share long stretches of haplotype that are IBD underpins nearly all methods of linkage analysis. Further- more, many early approaches for association analysis in pedigree data implicitly ...
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Vineyards genetic monitoring and Vernaccia di San Gimignano wine molecular fingerprinting
... few years ago, the possibility of extracting genomic DNA residue belonging to the Vitis vinifera out of a complex matrix such as wine was strongly challenged and some research groups still argued that this may be a topic ...
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Significance of mutations in the region coding for NS3/4 protease in patients infected with HCV genotype 1b
... at position T72, unimportant from the point of view of re- sistance to drugs, may lead to an increased rate of HCV replication. Increased HCV replication is one of the predic- tion factors for HCC development. Yoshimi et ...
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GENETIC CONTROL OF AN ACID PHOSPHATASE IN TETRAHYMENA: FORMATION OF A HYBRID ENZYME
... The properties of Bands 2, 3, and 4 in cells of different genotype may help to elucidate the relationship of the isozymes of homozygotes to the hybrid enzymes observed in hete[r] ...
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In Vitro Regeneration of Chrysanthemum morifolium CV White through Petal Explants
... It should be uttered that type of regeneration not only depends on the choice of cytokinin, but also attributes to the chrysanthemum genotype. 12 Abilities to uptake and metabolize PGRs might also be different ...
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