Gold Standard
A New World Order: Explaining the Emergence of the Classical Gold Standard
... classical gold standard only gradually became an international monetary regime after ...the gold standard. Countries adopted the gold standard sooner when they had a large share ...
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Extending the gold standard for a lexical substitution task: is it worth it?
... In this paper, we estimate the reliability of this setup by per- forming an additional annotation task for French, based on the results of the systems. We follow and extend (McCarthy and Navigli, 2009) who conducted a ...
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What is lameness and what (or who) is the gold standard to detect it?
... the gold standard to detect it? As authors of the original editorial, we would like to address both issues and to start with the second one, which seems to be most polemic in ...
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MoNERo: a Biomedical Gold Standard Corpus for the Romanian Language
... The gold standard morphologically and named en- tity annotated Romanian medical corpus (MoN- ERo) was extracted from the BioRo corpus (Mitrofan and Tufis¸, 2018), a Romanian biomed- ical ...
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Albanian Part of Speech Tagging: Gold Standard and Evaluation
... We manually annotated a sample of 2,020 sentences (31,584 tokens) with the part-of-speech tagset described above. Half of the sentences have been randomly selected from a large collection of texts consisting of literary ...
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Human Generated Topics: A Gold Standard for Automated Topic Evaluation.
... a gold standard. A list of publicly available keyphrase gold standard data sets is shown in Table ...a gold standard, used by the SemEval-2010 shared task, creates a mapping via ...
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A High Quality Gold Standard for Citation based Tasks
... In this paper, we propose a newly-created gold standard data set for citation-based tasks. This gold standard is based on all computer science papers in arXiv.org and is of very high quality: ...
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Analysing Wikipedia and Gold Standard Corpora for NER Training
... NE -annotated corpora in languages other than En- glish. They classify Wikipedia articles in foreign languages by transferring knowledge from English Wikipedia via inter-language links. With these classifications they ...
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Annotation Scheme and Gold Standard for Dutch Subjective Adjectives
... An important aspect of the design of the gold standard concerns which type of word sense items should be included: lexical units or synsets. Recent annotation schemata for English are applied at Wordnet ...
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A Tool for a High Carat Gold Standard Word Alignment
... consistent gold-standard alignment between the Hebrew Bible and an English translation because of the way it provides an easy-to-process visualization of the alignment, provides options for aligners to dig ...
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Establishing a gold standard for nurse educators in Nigeria
... In Nigerian, a dearth of published literature on nurse educator is available. A review of USA and Australia literature offers several papers that discuss nurse education. A total of 52 journal articles and position ...
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SURel: A Gold Standard for Incorporating Meaning Shifts into Term Extraction
... This is where our work comes into play: sub- technical terms could be extracted in the same way as terms, if only the corresponding meanings were taken into account when comparing general- language and domain-specific ...
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An Annotation Scheme and Gold Standard for Dutch-English Word Alignment
... The Gold Standard data set contains texts from different text types. The reference corpus consists of journalistic texts, newsletters and medical European Public Assessment Reports. We assume that for each ...
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Non-Parametric Estimation of ROC Curves in the Absence of a Gold Standard
... Although the main purpose of this paper is to introduce a non-parametric approach to the ROC curve estimation without gold standard, it is of inter- est to compare it with existing parametric approaches. ...
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Creating a Gold Standard for Sentence Clustering in Multi Document Summarization
... no gold standard for sentence clustering available to which the output of a clus- tering systems can be ...a gold standard for sentence clustering using DUC clus- ...
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Gold standard for Topic specific Sentiment Analysis of Economic Texts
... Gold standard for Topic specific Sentiment Analysis of Economic Texts Pyry Takala, Pekka Malo, Ankur Sinha, Oskar Ahlgren Department of Information and Service Economy, Aalto University School of Busi[.] ...
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Crowdsourcing an OCR Gold Standard for a German and French Heritage Corpus
... While correcting our OCR errors in a heritage corpus of German and French texts from the Alpine domain, we created a large OCR gold standard which can be used as OCR training material, or as a resource for ...
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Law and the Financial Crisis: Searching for Europe's New Gold Standard
... As we shall see, in the absence of adequate action by Eurozone members, the European System of Central Banks, whose Governing Council operates by majority voting on monetary policy, provided the necessary co- operation ...
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A Social Opinion Gold Standard for the Malta Government Budget 2018
... The gold standard obtained through the method described in Section 3 consists of 547 online posts. This number was achieved after discarding irrele- vant posts and ones that consisted of images only. ...
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GhoSt PV: A Representative Gold Standard of German Particle Verbs
... a gold standard containing 40 randomly selected phrasal verbs which were rated by 26 ...This gold standard contains ratings on compositionality for each particle verb construction with respect ...
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