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GUT INFLAMMATION

Dendritic cells expressing immunoreceptor CD300f are critical for controlling chronic gut inflammation

Dendritic cells expressing immunoreceptor CD300f are critical for controlling chronic gut inflammation

... resolve inflammation in a timely manner, a previously unrecog- nized finding that is highly relevant to human condition, as IBDs are chronic inflammatory ...colonic inflammation and increased disease ...

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Distribution of enteric glia and GDNF during gut inflammation

Distribution of enteric glia and GDNF during gut inflammation

... induce gut inflammation [9]. EGC processes are in close proximity to gut epithelial cells and these cells secrete several mediators implicated in mucosa bar- rier ...intestinal inflammation ...

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Relationship between severe obesity and gut inflammation in children: what's next?

Relationship between severe obesity and gut inflammation in children: what's next?

... Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software (SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA). Results are expressed as means ± SD or medians and range. Discrete values were expressed as percentage. A p value of less than 0.05 was ...

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Gut inflammation in chronic fatigue syndrome

Gut inflammation in chronic fatigue syndrome

... low-grade inflammation or immune activation in the mucosa and lamina propria of the bowel [17], increased serum concentrations of cytokines have been interpreted as evidence of spill-over from a primary focus in ...

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Gut microbiota and sirtuins in obesity related inflammation and bowel dysfunction

Gut microbiota and sirtuins in obesity related inflammation and bowel dysfunction

... [5]). Inflammation affects both epithelial integrity and barrier function and, in turn, loss of barrier function perpetuates the inflammatory ...in gut inflammation (see [91,92] for ...during ...

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Type 1 diabetes susceptibility alleles are associated with distinct alterations in the gut microbiota

Type 1 diabetes susceptibility alleles are associated with distinct alterations in the gut microbiota

... the gut and reduce inflammation, NOD mice were treated with IL-2c or PBS once a week from 4 to 10 weeks of ...overall gut inflammation score of the IL- 2c-treated mice was significantly ...

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Zinc proteome interaction network as a model to identify nutrient-affected pathways in human pathologies

Zinc proteome interaction network as a model to identify nutrient-affected pathways in human pathologies

... upon gut inflammation, pointing at novel pathways that could be worsened by zinc dyshomeostasis and impaired zinc fluxes in specific ...in gut-inflamed mucosa of CD patients com- pared to ...

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Depression Among Pregnant Latinas In South Carolina

Depression Among Pregnant Latinas In South Carolina

... of gut microbes in disease models, have been limited, especially due to the fact that most of the important gut bacteria are difficult to grow in a laboratory setting making them unavailable for studying ...

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Fecal calprotectin levels are higher in rural than in urban Chinese infants and negatively associated with growth

Fecal calprotectin levels are higher in rural than in urban Chinese infants and negatively associated with growth

... of gut inflammation in apparently normal infants and a measure of the sever- ity of this ...compromised gut mucosa leading to stimulation of systemic immuno/ inflammatory processes and subsequent ...

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The genetic basis of ankylosing spondylitis: new insights into disease pathogenesis

The genetic basis of ankylosing spondylitis: new insights into disease pathogenesis

... have acute anterior uveitis (AAU); 9.3% and 6.8% have concomitant psoriasis and IBD, respectively. Intriguingly, the large overlap of AS patients with AAU is associated with disease duration, implying that the disease ...

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The digestive tract as the origin of systemic inflammation

The digestive tract as the origin of systemic inflammation

... the gut can contribute to maintain systemic immune homeostasis through the in- duction of STAT3 ...However, gut alterations and excessive microbiota-dependent liver inflammation may shift this ...

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Acne vulgaris, probiotics and the gut-brain-skin axis - back to the future?

Acne vulgaris, probiotics and the gut-brain-skin axis - back to the future?

... emotion with cutaneous outbreaks of erythema, urticaria and dermatitis by way of the physiology and bacteriol- ogy of the gastrointestinal tract’. Citing research show- ing that as many as 40% of those with acne have ...

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Inflammatory mechanisms linking obesity and metabolic disease

Inflammatory mechanisms linking obesity and metabolic disease

... that inflammation occurs as a consequence of obesity, and recent insights suggest that it may play a causative role in generating insulin resistance, defective insulin secretion, and disruption of other aspects of ...

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THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF CUCURBITS AGAINST RADIATION INDUCED INFLAMMATION AND DAMAGE IN MICE GUT

THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL OF CUCURBITS AGAINST RADIATION INDUCED INFLAMMATION AND DAMAGE IN MICE GUT

... reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in colonic mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis by increasing colonic IL-10/IL-12 ratio 48 ...the gut 51, 52 ...

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Orofacial neuropathic pain mouse model induced by Trigeminal Inflammatory Compression (TIC) of the infraorbital nerve

Orofacial neuropathic pain mouse model induced by Trigeminal Inflammatory Compression (TIC) of the infraorbital nerve

... chromic gut sutures in rats produces mechanical allodynia in re- sponse to von Frey filament stimulus and facial groom- ing that persists over three months as described by Vos et ...chromic gut suture to ...

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Gut-dependent microbial translocation induces inflammation and cardiovascular events after ST-elevation myocardial infarction

Gut-dependent microbial translocation induces inflammation and cardiovascular events after ST-elevation myocardial infarction

... myocardial inflammation. As described previously [61], a myocardial inflammation score at 0 means no myocardial fibrosis, 1 means very minimal focal subepicardial interstitial fibrosis just in- filtrating ...

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Markers of gut mucosal inflammation and cow’s milk specific immunoglobulins in non-IgE cow’s milk allergy

Markers of gut mucosal inflammation and cow’s milk specific immunoglobulins in non-IgE cow’s milk allergy

... augment gut permeability and endorse the development of allergies in susceptible patients [23], but also contrary evidence exists ...The gut microbiota composition (higher values for clostridia and ...

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Impact of Endemic Infections on HIV Susceptibility in Sub-Saharan Africa

Impact of Endemic Infections on HIV Susceptibility in Sub-Saharan Africa

... sistent inflammation may disrupt cellular junctions and thus increase epithelial barrier permeability, which could facilitate HIV access to mucosal target cells ...chronic inflammation also suppresses ...

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The interaction between gut microbiota and age-related changes in immune function and inflammation

The interaction between gut microbiota and age-related changes in immune function and inflammation

... Microbiota components account for the production of short chain fatty acids (SCFA) and, in particular butyrate, acetate and propionate. SCFA are endowed with anti- inflammatory (inhibition of NF-κB) and anti-neoplastic ...

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Effect of Cereal Contaminants on the Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in the Gut of Weanling Piglets

Effect of Cereal Contaminants on the Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in the Gut of Weanling Piglets

... and inflammation in the swine intestine as major organ involved in the absorption of ...induced inflammation and oxidative stress, AA having probably a more important inflammatory effect in the ...

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