Heavy Drinkers
Implicit priming of conflicting motivational orientations in heavy drinkers
... Background: Approach and avoidance motivation for alcohol are relatively independent, and they operate in both automatic (or implicit) and controlled processes. In this study, we adapted methods previously used in the ...
13
Diagnostic sensitivity of carbohydrate deficient transferrin in heavy drinkers
... In our prior study we found that the presence of cir- rhosis due to various chronic liver diseases did not lead to “false positive” %CDT results [14]. In the current study of heavy drinkers, cirrhosis was ...
6
Effects of a Revised Moderate Drinking Program for Enhancing Behavior Modification in the Workplace for Heavy Drinkers: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Japan
... This study examined the effects of the Hizen Alcoholism Prevention Program (HAPPY) and the re- vised version of HAPPY (HAPPY Plus), and also compared the two programs to determine whether the HAPPY Plus achieved better ...
14
Implicit priming of conflicting motivational states in heavy drinkers
... that heavy drinkers showed attentional bias for alcohol pictures presented at 500 ms and 2000 ms, but not at the shorter duration of 200 ...that heavy drinkers can show attentional avoidance ...
125
Increased brain uptake and oxidation of acetate in heavy drinkers
... (25). Heavy alcohol drinking has been reported to lead to hypoglycemia ...chronic heavy alcohol intake, brain can use more acetate as a source of ...so heavy drinkers are exposed to high ...
11
Genetic Determinants of Ethanol-Induced Liver Damage
... These heavy drinkers individuals were recalled and re-examined in ...remained heavy drinkers (141 men and 17 women) were finally enrolled in this genetic ...
8
A Case of Hypervascular Hyperplastic Nodules in a Patient with Alcoholic Liver Cirrhosis
... male, heavy drinkers, had chronic liver disease for six to ten years, had slightly elevated AFP levels, were positive for anti-HBs and anti- HBc, and were preoperatively diagnosed with either HCC or highly ...
6
Alcohol consumption is inversely associated with stage 3 chronic kidney disease in middle-aged Taiwanese men
... susceptible to under-reporting. However, previous re- search has validated the use of self-reported alcohol drink- ing data [35,36] and this is considered acceptable in epidemiological research. Some research of ...
9
The quality of life when a partner has substance use problems: a scoping review
... to heavy drinkers [37] and family members of people with alcohol problems [34], respectively, also examined associations between the relatives’ own substance use and QoL, but did not report on PP-SUPs ...
14
Verbal Learning and Memory in Cannabis and Alcohol Users: An Event Related Potential Investigation
... Thus, it appears the performance of our sample is relatively normal and demonstrates the expected changes over trials, although, similar to Study 1, performance is slightly poorer than published norms (e.g., Carstairs et ...
18
Inverse associations between light-to-moderate alcohol intake and lipid-related indices in patients with diabetes
... sional drinkers, only regular drinkers who drank almost every day were used as drinkers for the analysis in this ...moderate drinkers from light drinkers since it is generally accepted ...
8
Distilling Prospects: Reflections on the Proportionality of Minimum Unit Pricing under EU Law
... conditions for recourse to Article 36, which permits restrictions on trade caught by Article 34 to stand provided they are justified as proportionate according to certain public interest grounds, could not be satisfied. ...
9
Frequency, course and correlates of alcohol use from adolescence to young adulthood in a Swiss community survey
... social drinkers, heavy drinkers, and problem ...Social drinkers were defined by three positive responses to the following items: I drink when I am in the company of friends/on the occa- sion ...
12
Drinking alcohol is associated with variation in the human oral microbiome in a large study of American adults
... or heavy drinkers were randomized to continue or stop drinking for a long enough time to influence the oral microbiome could provide more definitive ...in drinkers has over- all low ...
15
Is alcohol beneficial or harmful for cardioprotection?
... Abstract While the effects of chronic ethanol consump- tion on liver have been well studied and documented, its effect on the cardiovascular system is bimodal. Thus, moderate drinking in many population studies is ...
10
The effects of alcohol cue exposure on non dependent drinkers' attentional bias for alcohol related stimuli
... among heavy drinkers. In the present study, neither heavy drinkers who were exposed to the non-alcoholic cues nor light drinkers (regardless of the kind of cue exposure) showed ...
5
Essays on the economics of alcohol and risky behaviours
... One limitation to consider when using Age Period and Cohort analysis is the possibil- ity of mortality or “survivorship bias”. Survivorship bias occurs in this analysis where respondents who have high, or damaging levels ...
180
Dynamic modeling of behavior change in problem drinkers
... Another series of efforts exploits the ideas of theoretical epidemiology. In 2004, Gorman et al., [16] outlined the ways in which studies on alcohol could be improved via dynamic systems modeling and control theory. This ...
53
Influence of light alcohol consumption on lifestyle-related diseases: a predictor of fatty liver with liver enzyme elevation in Japanese females with metabolic syndrome
... There are some limitations that should be noted in the present study. First the present study did not investigate the underlying mechanism between the association of LAC and fatty liver with ALT elevation in females with ...
10
Stockwell et al, 2016.pdfView Download
... former drinkers in the abstainer reference group will bias drinking risk estimates downward, thereby magnifying the appearance of health benefits from low-level ...former drinkers were consistently high, ...
14