HIV-1, human immunodeficiency virus type-1
Development of oligonucleotide primers and probes against structural and regulatory genes of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV 1) and their use for amplification of HIV 1 provirus by using polymerase chain reaction
... Development of Oligonucleotide Primers and Probes against Structural and Regulatory Genes of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 HIV-1 and Their Use for Amplification of HIV-1 Provirus b[r] ...
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Cyclophilin A is required for the replication of group M human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and simian immunodeficiency virus SIV(CPZ)GAB but not group O HIV-1 or other primate immunodeficiency viruses.
... The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Gag polyprotein binds to cyclophilin A and incorporates this cellular peptidyl prolyl-isomerase into ...the ...
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Human Erythrocyte Glycosphingolipids as Alternative Cofactors for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) Entry: Evidence for CD4-Induced Interactions between HIV-1 gp120 and Reconstituted Membrane Microdomains of Glycosphingolipids (Gb3 and GM3)
... of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) into cells requires the sequential interaction of the viral surface envelope glycoprotein gp120 with the CD4 receptor and a ...
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Modification of a loop sequence between α helices 6 and 7 of virus capsid (CA) protein in a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV 1) derivative that has simian immunodeficiency virus (SIVmac239) vifand CA α helices 4 and 5 loop improves replication in cynomolgus monkey cells
... Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) produc- tively infects only humans and chimpanzees but not Old World monkeys (OWM) such as cynomolgus (CM) and rhesus (Rh) ...
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Fusion of Cyclophilin A to Fv1 Enables Cyclosporine-Sensitive Restriction of Human and Feline Immunodeficiency Viruses
... and human or simian TRIM5 ␣ molecules is dependent on an arginine at CA 110 (4, 25, 35, ...restricts human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and contributes to ...
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Functional Analysis of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Rev Protein Oligomerization Interface
... of HIV-1 encodes a key activity for the complex regulation of viral gene ...the HIV-1 replication cycle to bring about the export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm of incompletely spliced and ...
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Analysis of the transcription pattern and mapping of the putative rev and env splice junctions of bovine immunodeficiency-like virus.
... This family includes the agents of AIDS, human immunodeficiency virus type 1 HIV-1 and HIV-2 2, 5, 19, as well as the simian immunodeficiency viruses 10, 26, visna virus 41, ovine progre[r] ...
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Elimination of Retroviral Infectivity by N-Ethylmaleimide with Preservation of Functional Envelope Glycoproteins
... inactivate human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) or simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) preparations by alkylating cysteines of NC zinc fingers, we ...
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HIV 1 Vif and APOBEC3G: Multiple roads to one goal
... of human immunodeficiency virus type 1, HIV-1, has long been shown to promote viral replication in vivo and to serve a critical function for productive infection of ...
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Lentivirus-Specific Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte Responses Are Rapidly Lost in Thymectomized Cats Infected with Feline Immunodeficiency Virus
... example, immunodeficiency-causing lentiviruses, such as human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), simian immunodeficiency virus, and feline immuno- ...
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An anti-lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus ribozyme expressed in tissue culture cells diminishes viral RNA levels and leads to a reduction in infectious virus yield.
... Ribozymes have been shown to exert a limited effect on one animal virus, the human retrovirus human immunodeficiency virus type 1 HIV-1, in cell culture; an anti-HIV-1 anti-gag ribozyme [r] ...
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Applications of the FIV Model to Study HIV Pathogenesis
... to the primary immunodominant domain of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (hiv-1) 1010. glycoprotein gp41 enhance hiv-1 infection in vitro[r] ...
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Prevention of Disease Induced by a Partially Heterologous AIDS Virus in Rhesus Monkeys by Using an Adjuvanted Multicomponent Protein Vaccine
... the virus envelope ...provide type-specific sterilizing immunity, but in most cases do not confer protection against divergent ...AIDS virus. The vaccine was composed of recombinant human ...
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Mutation of the Dominant Endocytosis Motif in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 gp41 Can Complement Matrix Mutations without Increasing Env Incorporation
... wild type over the course of a 4-h chase, as evidenced by the presence of gp120 and gp41 ...wild- type glycoproteins on the surfaces of transiently transfected cells, cell surface proteins were labeled with ...
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Enhanced in vitro human immunodeficiency virus type 1 replication in B cells expressing surface antibody to the TM Env protein.
... Human monoclonal antibodies to the human immunodeficiency virus type I HIV-1 transmembrane glycoprotein gp4l enhance HIV-1 infection in vitro.. Antibodies to the primary immunodominant d[r] ...
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Nef Enhances Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infectivity in the Absence of Matrix
... of virus were used to infect GHOST-CXCR4 cells, and virus production by the infected cells was then examined after metabolic labeling as described ...on virus production after a single round of ...
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Simian and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Nef Proteins Use Different Surfaces To Downregulate Class I Major Histocompatibility Complex Antigen Expression
... FIG. 1. Analysis of the downregulation of class I MHC complexes by SIV and HIV-1 Nef ...and HIV-1 Nef. Jurkat T cells (panels 1 to 3) and simian CV1 cells (panels 4 to 6) were ...
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Frequency, Causes, and New Challenges of Indeterminate Results in Western Blot Confirmatory Testing for Antibodies to Human Immunodeficiency Virus
... of HIV-positive mothers or individuals who have had very recent high-risk exposure ...of HIV virions in the blood (viral load) can be ...of HIV type 1 (HIV-1) infection, ...
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African Green Monkey TRIM5α Restriction in Simian Immunodeficiency Virus-Specific Rhesus Macaque Effector CD4 T Cells Enhances Their Survival and Antiviral Function
... strong virus-specific CD4 T-cell response has been closely corre- lated with less pathogenic disease outcomes and elite control in HIV-infected individuals (53, ...of HIV-1 restriction by ...
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HTLV 1 contains a high CG dinucleotide content and is susceptible to the host antiviral protein ZAP
... retrovirus, human immunodeficiency virus type I (HIV-1), show vigorous viral replication without anti-retroviral drugs, but HTLV-1 persists in infected individuals without ...
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