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Liver and Adipose Tissue

Sex-specific metabolic interactions between liver and adipose tissue in MCD diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Sex-specific metabolic interactions between liver and adipose tissue in MCD diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

... from liver) that can act on white adipose tissue to induce browning [34, 37, ...in liver tissue activates a brown adipocyte phenotype in gWAT, the mechanism of sex-specific upregulation ...

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Pomegranate vinegar attenuates adiposity in obese rats through coordinated control of AMPK signaling in the liver and adipose tissue

Pomegranate vinegar attenuates adiposity in obese rats through coordinated control of AMPK signaling in the liver and adipose tissue

... tween liver and adipose tissue better than acetic ...in adipose tissue. Adipose tissue stores excess energy under positive energy balance con- ditions, whereas it provides ...

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The Role of CREB in the Liver and Adipose Tissue

The Role of CREB in the Liver and Adipose Tissue

... In this thesis, I investigated of the role of the transcription factor CREB in the function of the liver and adipose tissue. Initially, I evaluated the role of hepatic CREB in glucose homeostasis and ...

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Anthropometry, Fatty Liver, Plasma Lipid, and Adipose Tissue on Rat Wistar  Induced Low-Protein Diet

Anthropometry, Fatty Liver, Plasma Lipid, and Adipose Tissue on Rat Wistar Induced Low-Protein Diet

... Protein energy malnutrition problem still exists in developing country. In fact, Indonesia has faced it as double burden of nutrition problems. This study aims to develop a standardized diet for developing protein energy ...

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Contribution of adipose tissue and de novo lipogenesis to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

Contribution of adipose tissue and de novo lipogenesis to nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

... the liver. The authors report that, in the fasted state, adipose tissue contributes approxi- mately 80% of fatty acid content to the plasma NEFA pool, and even in the fed state, this contribution ...

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Adipose tissue-secreted miR-27a promotes liver cancer by targeting FOXO1 in obese individuals

Adipose tissue-secreted miR-27a promotes liver cancer by targeting FOXO1 in obese individuals

... of liver cancer is well ...the adipose tissue-secreted miRNAs that play a potential role in defining primary liver cancer development and mediating the obesity-cancer communication offers the ...

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Cold induced changes in gene expression in brown adipose tissue, white adipose tissue and liver

Cold induced changes in gene expression in brown adipose tissue, white adipose tissue and liver

... brown adipose tissue (BAT), white adipose tissue (WAT) and liver of acutely cold stressed ...(cold). Tissue samples were collected, mRNA prepared and analyzed by ...

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β-Klotho deficiency protects against obesity through a crosstalk between liver, microbiota, and brown adipose tissue

β-Klotho deficiency protects against obesity through a crosstalk between liver, microbiota, and brown adipose tissue

... staining of BAT sections. (C) O 2 consumption (VO 2 ) curves representing 2 consecutive days. Dark horizontal bars represent 12-hour dark phases. (D) Mean VO 2 during light and dark phases. (E) Respiratory exchange ratio ...

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Involvement of DNA-methylation and microRNAs in the delipidating effects of stilbenes in white adipose tissue and liver

Involvement of DNA-methylation and microRNAs in the delipidating effects of stilbenes in white adipose tissue and liver

... As indicated in the Introduction, in a previous study we had observed that resveratrol was able to partially prevent liver steatosis induced by an obesogenic diet. We found a significant increase in the activity ...

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Heterogeneity of adipose tissue in development and metabolic function

Heterogeneity of adipose tissue in development and metabolic function

... the liver (Björntorp, ...omental adipose tissue, which further complicates the mechanistic analysis of this ...fatty liver disease and type 2 diabetes (Fox et ...

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Regulation of mitochondrial dynamics in adipose tissue

Regulation of mitochondrial dynamics in adipose tissue

... the liver and heart resulting in lipotoxicity and cardiac damage (Vigouroux, Caron-Debarle et ...within adipose tissue (Creely, McTernan et ...

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Adipose tissue and its proinflammatory properties

Adipose tissue and its proinflammatory properties

... Interleukin-6 is a glycosylated protein, a member of the 22-27 kDa family of cytokines [15]. IL-6 is produced by fat cells, vascular stromal cells, fibroblasts, endothelial cells and myocytes. About 1/3 of this cytokine ...

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Abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue: a favorable adipose depot for diabetes?

Abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue: a favorable adipose depot for diabetes?

... adipose tissue to store triglyceride could result in an increase of epicardial adipose tissue thickness ...cardial adipose tissue may turn into an adverse lopotoxic and ...

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Troglitazone action is independent of adipose tissue

Troglitazone action is independent of adipose tissue

... the liver size in the transgenic mice (although this was not statistically significant) and the drug markedly reduced peripheral FFA, triglyceride, and choles- terol levels ...by liver due to troglitazone ...

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Insulin resistance causes inflammation in adipose tissue

Insulin resistance causes inflammation in adipose tissue

... in liver (LiRiKO) did not result in hepatic Mcp1 expression (Supplemental Figure 8F), consistent with our above finding that LiRiKO failed to stimulate inflammation in ...

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INDUCTION OF BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE: A REVIEW

INDUCTION OF BROWN ADIPOSE TISSUE: A REVIEW

... of adipose tissue and its types Earlier, adipose tissue was not considered as important as ...the adipose tissue as an endocrine organ as it releases many complex products for ...

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Phenylalanine kinetics in human adipose tissue

Phenylalanine kinetics in human adipose tissue

... modest. Adipose tissue is known to be more sensitive to the antilipolytic effects of insulin than are muscle and liver with respect to the effects of insulin on glucose me- tabolism (50); significant ...

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Strategies for Human Adipose Tissue Repair and Regeneration

Strategies for Human Adipose Tissue Repair and Regeneration

... pose tissue engineering [58,59]. The Mesenchymal and Tissue Stem Cell Committee of the International Society for Cellular Therapy (ISCT) proposed minimal criteria for defining ...

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Human adipose tissue microvascular endothelial cells secrete PPARγ ligands and regulate adipose tissue lipid uptake

Human adipose tissue microvascular endothelial cells secrete PPARγ ligands and regulate adipose tissue lipid uptake

... PPARγ and FA regulate lipid transporters in aMVECs but not in HUVECs or cardiac microvascular cells. To fur- ther address this, we tested whether aMVECs are specialized and differ from other microvascular or macro- ...

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Age and sex variation in visceral adipose tissue

Age and sex variation in visceral adipose tissue

... participants. Adipose tissue in the human can be subcutaneous or visceral depending upon its ...Visceral adipose tissue which forms 6-20% of total body fat drains into portal circulation ...

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