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Macula densa

Potentiation of tubuloglomerular feedback in the rat by thromboxane mimetic  Role of macula densa

Potentiation of tubuloglomerular feedback in the rat by thromboxane mimetic Role of macula densa

... (macula densa function intact), whereas the SNGFR measured from the proximal tubule (macula densa function interrupted) was not changed ...the macula densa segment reduced ...in ...

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Evidence for the role of nitric oxide in macula densa control of glomerular hemodynamics

Evidence for the role of nitric oxide in macula densa control of glomerular hemodynamics

... when macula densa perfusion was maintained with the low NaCl solution, addition of L-NAME had no ...the macula densa perfusate. We confirmed that perfusing the macula densa with ...

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Possible role of adenosine in the macula densa mechanism of renin release in rabbits

Possible role of adenosine in the macula densa mechanism of renin release in rabbits

... and macula densa, and (b) whether adenosine may be involved in a macula densa-mediated renin release ...with macula densa attached (Af + MD) were microdissected and incubated for ...

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Cyclooxygenase 2 is associated with the macula densa of rat kidney and increases with salt restriction

Cyclooxygenase 2 is associated with the macula densa of rat kidney and increases with salt restriction

... In situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry indicated that renal cortical COX-2 expression was localized to the macula densa of the juxtaglomerular apparatus and to adjacent epithelia[r] ...

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Expression of the Na K 2Cl cotransporter by macula densa and thick ascending limb cells of rat and rabbit nephron

Expression of the Na K 2Cl cotransporter by macula densa and thick ascending limb cells of rat and rabbit nephron

... the macula densa and thick ascending limb of Henle’s loop participates impor- tantly in extracellular fluid volume homeostasis, urinary concentration and dilution, control of glomerular filtration, and ...

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Luminal NaCl delivery regulates basolateral PGE2 release from macula densa cells

Luminal NaCl delivery regulates basolateral PGE2 release from macula densa cells

... metabolism and is an important paracrine regulator of salt and water homeostasis in the kidney. In the renal cortex, COX-1 expression predominates in collecting duct, vascular tissue, and glomerular mesangial cells (1). ...

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Macula densa arginine delivery and uptake in the rat regulates glomerular capillary pressure  Effects of salt intake

Macula densa arginine delivery and uptake in the rat regulates glomerular capillary pressure Effects of salt intake

... These studies tested the hypothesis that delivery and/or cellular uptake of L-arginine limits macula densa nitric oxide generation and actions on tubuloglomerular feedback (TGF) during salt restriction. ...

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Temporal adjustment of the juxtaglomerular apparatus during sustained inhibition of proximal reabsorption

Temporal adjustment of the juxtaglomerular apparatus during sustained inhibition of proximal reabsorption

... Tubuloglomerular feedback (TGF) stabilizes nephron function by causing changes in single-nephron GFR (SNGFR) to compensate for changes in late proximal flow (VLP). TGF responds within seconds and reacts over a narrow ...

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Increased blood pressure in rats after long term inhibition of the neuronal isoform of nitric oxide synthase

Increased blood pressure in rats after long term inhibition of the neuronal isoform of nitric oxide synthase

... Abbreviations used in this paper: eNOS, endothelial NOS; iNOS, inducible NOS; L-NAME, Nv-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester; MD, macula densa; 7-NI, 7-nitro indazole; nNOS, neuronal NOS; NO, [r] ...

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Localization and rapid regulation of Na+/myo inositol cotransporter in rat kidney

Localization and rapid regulation of Na+/myo inositol cotransporter in rat kidney

... hybridization revealed that SMIT it predominantly present in the medullary and cortical thick ascending limbs of Henle's loop (TALH) and macula densa cells. Less intense signals were seen in the inner ...

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4a1a97400f0e1b46d45ed1f66aa605050050c19b.pdf

4a1a97400f0e1b46d45ed1f66aa605050050c19b.pdf

... Changes in renal vascular resistance (RVR) in the time domain in response to a step increase in renal perfusion pressure (RPP) before ( A ) and during inhibition of macula densa-tubulogl[r] ...

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Adaptive optics fundus images of cone photoreceptors in the macula of patients with retinitis pigmentosa

Adaptive optics fundus images of cone photoreceptors in the macula of patients with retinitis pigmentosa

... Results: An abnormal parafoveal ring of high-density fundus autofluorescence was observed in the macula in both patients. The border of the ring corresponded to the border of the exter- nal limiting membrane and ...

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The developing lamprey ear closely resembles the zebrafish otic vesicle:
otx1 expression can account for all major patterning
differences

The developing lamprey ear closely resembles the zebrafish otic vesicle: otx1 expression can account for all major patterning differences

... lamprey macula communis correspond to the utricular and saccular maculae of zebrafish, we wanted to test whether a loss of Otx1 function in the zebrafish ear would result in the fusion of the utricular and ...

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Suboptimal Optics: Vision Problems as Scars of Evolutionary History

Suboptimal Optics: Vision Problems as Scars of Evolutionary History

... The very existence of the macula, however, is a partial fix for the “backward” arrangement of retinal layers with the nerve and blood vessels between the receptors and the direction of l[r] ...

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Long-term outcomes of argon laser photocoagulation in small size cyclodialysis cleft

Long-term outcomes of argon laser photocoagulation in small size cyclodialysis cleft

... We included the patients with small-size cyclodialysis cleft below the extent of 2 clock-hours. A single surgeon (CK) performed all the Argon laser treatment and surgical direct cyclopexy. All included patients with ...

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Long-term outcomes of intravitreous bevacizumab or tissue plasminogen activator or vitrectomy for macular edema due to branch retinal vein occlusion

<p>Long-term outcomes of intravitreous bevacizumab or tissue plasminogen activator or vitrectomy for macular edema due to branch retinal vein occlusion</p>

... Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the long-term outcomes of intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) or intravitreal tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) or vitrectomy for macula[r] ...

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Retinal thickness changes after phacoemulsification

Retinal thickness changes after phacoemulsification

... In the present study, there was an insignificant increase in the central macular area (P = 0.068). However, this value must not be regarded simply and confidently as insignificant. A larger study sample may probably give ...

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Retinal Based Disease Prediction using
Deep Neural Networks and SVM
Classification Techniques

Retinal Based Disease Prediction using Deep Neural Networks and SVM Classification Techniques

... Abstarct: In medical field, diagnosis of diseases is competently carried out with the help of image processing. So that the retrieval of the relevant data from the amalgamation of resulting image is a hard process. Human ...

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Review On: An Efficient Automated System for  Detection of Vision loss caused due to Diabetic   Retinopathy . Smitha Meshram and Prof. Wani .V. Patil

Review On: An Efficient Automated System for Detection of Vision loss caused due to Diabetic Retinopathy . Smitha Meshram and Prof. Wani .V. Patil

... This paper describes about an automated system which can detect three diseases that are Macula Ischemia, Neovascularisation and Vitreous Haemorrhage efficiently It uses separate techniques. Filtering, segmentation ...

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Changes in vessel density of the patients with narrow antenior chamber after an acute intraocular pressure elevation observed by OCT angiography

Changes in vessel density of the patients with narrow antenior chamber after an acute intraocular pressure elevation observed by OCT angiography

... with untreated high IOPs [30]. However, the research by Zhang et al. indicated that healthy eyes with acute and physiological IOP elevations of 10 mmHg or 15 mmHg for two hours did not show significant changes in the ...

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