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Metabolic homeostasis

Innate Immune Cell Regulation of Metabolic Homeostasis

Innate Immune Cell Regulation of Metabolic Homeostasis

... state induced by interferon-γ (IFNγ) (Gordon and Martinez, 2010; Hill et al., 2014; Martinez et al., 2009; Odegaard and Chawla, 2011; Olefsky and Glass, 2010). AAMacs are critical for protective immunity against helminth ...

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Sex differences in metabolic homeostasis, diabetes, and obesity

Sex differences in metabolic homeostasis, diabetes, and obesity

... on metabolic homeostasis and their implication for diabetes and obesity in males and females have been extensively described in recent reviews and will not be discussed here [24, ...

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Circadian regulation of metabolic homeostasis: causes and consequences

Circadian regulation of metabolic homeostasis: causes and consequences

... and metabolic processes, mediated in large part by circadian ...function, metabolic homeostasis is invariably disrupted, resulting in cardiometabolic ...investigating metabolic per- turbations ...

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The role of gp130 receptor cytokines in the regulation of metabolic homeostasis

The role of gp130 receptor cytokines in the regulation of metabolic homeostasis

... improve metabolic homeostasis altered our understanding of the health benefits of exercise and opened avenues for research into potential novel therapeutics to treat metabolic ...

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Sleep Duration, Sleep Regularity, Body Weight, and Metabolic Homeostasis in School-aged Children

Sleep Duration, Sleep Regularity, Body Weight, and Metabolic Homeostasis in School-aged Children

... tion of children at risk during infancy and early childhood and implementa- tion of prospective interventions aim- ing to prolong and to regularize sleep for such children should provide more-definitive answers regarding ...

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Hepatic adaptations to maintain metabolic homeostasis in response to fasting and refeeding in mice

Hepatic adaptations to maintain metabolic homeostasis in response to fasting and refeeding in mice

... of metabolic syndrome has driven research focused on genetic, pharmacologic, stress, and diet induced changes in metabolic status ...of metabolic adaptations to acute changes in food con- ...

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Cellular metabolic homeostasis during large scale change in ATP turnover rates in muscles

Cellular metabolic homeostasis during large scale change in ATP turnover rates in muscles

... direct measure of intracellular oxygen concentration. Earlier attempts at such measurements with working muscle preparations relied almost exclusively upon near-infrared spectroscopy (see Guyton et al. 1996, for an ...

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The role of thyroid hormones in the metabolic homeostasis of neuronal and glial cells in culture

The role of thyroid hormones in the metabolic homeostasis of neuronal and glial cells in culture

... the metabolic status of individuals (as well as the pituitary-thyroid feedback mechanism) reflects the level of free TH in the serum, together with the fact that free hormone tissue permeation rates far exceed ...

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Roles of crustacean hyperglycaemic hormone in ionic and metabolic homeostasis in the Christmas Island blue crab, Discoplax celeste

Roles of crustacean hyperglycaemic hormone in ionic and metabolic homeostasis in the Christmas Island blue crab, Discoplax celeste

... There is a growing body of evidence implicating the involvement of crustacean hyperglycaemic hormone (CHH) in ionic homeostasis in decapod crustaceans. However, little is known regarding hormonally influenced ...

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Maintenance of metabolic homeostasis by Sestrin2 and Sestrin3

Maintenance of metabolic homeostasis by Sestrin2 and Sestrin3

... Our results indicate that Sestrin2 is the only Sestrin protein that is inducible upon hypernutrition and obesity in mouse liver. Therefore, although Sesn2 / mice continue to express Sestrin1 and Sestrin3, they are ...

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Short-term effects of green tea chronotherapy on the metabolic homeostasis of mice on different diets.

Short-term effects of green tea chronotherapy on the metabolic homeostasis of mice on different diets.

... and metabolic syndromes after taking into consideration three important aspects of circadian system organization: 1) the action of the central oscillator governing the time of food intake and the performance of ...

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The involvement of the wnt signaling pathway and TCF7L2 in diabetes mellitus: The current understanding, dispute, and perspective

The involvement of the wnt signaling pathway and TCF7L2 in diabetes mellitus: The current understanding, dispute, and perspective

... in metabolic homeostasis and the de- velopment of metabolic diseases, presented current dis- putes on the function of Wnt signaling in pancreatic islet β-cells, and discussed the extensive recent ...

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Lactobacillus frumenti mediates energy production via fatty acid β-oxidation in the liver of early-weaned piglets

Lactobacillus frumenti mediates energy production via fatty acid β-oxidation in the liver of early-weaned piglets

... diarrhea and enteric infections. Studies conducted in re- cent years have identified the gut microbiota as a critical factor in gut health and metabolic homeostasis in early- weaned piglets [3]. ...

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Comparisons of the iron deficient metabolic response in rats fed either an AIN-76 or AIN-93 based diet

Comparisons of the iron deficient metabolic response in rats fed either an AIN-76 or AIN-93 based diet

... several metabolic complications including hyperlip- idemia, hyperinsulinemia, and fatty liver ...the metabolic consequences observed in previous studies noting dis- ruptions in metabolic ...

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Involvement of Drosophila Uncoupling Protein 5 in Metabolism and Aging

Involvement of Drosophila Uncoupling Protein 5 in Metabolism and Aging

... in metabolic homeostasis: As mentioned above, expression of UCP5 in the nervous system is sufficient to restore normal levels of starvation resistance, which supports the hypothesis that UCP5 function in ...

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A liver stress endocrine nexus promotes metabolic integrity during dietary protein dilution

A liver stress endocrine nexus promotes metabolic integrity during dietary protein dilution

... promotes metabolic inefficiency, owing to heightened energy expenditure ...the metabolic origins of heightened EE with DPD are likely to be diverse, there is strong evidence that this involves BAT (55), ...

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Intracellular convection, homeostasis and metabolic regulation

Intracellular convection, homeostasis and metabolic regulation

... the metabolic rate change (Hochachka and Matheson, 1992; Hochachka, ...of homeostasis versus metabolic regulation are resolved in muscle during different work and metabolic states; ...both ...

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Mitochondrial Dynamic Dysfunction as a Main Triggering Factor for Inflammation Associated Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases

<p>Mitochondrial Dynamic Dysfunction as a Main Triggering Factor for Inflammation Associated Chronic Non-Communicable Diseases</p>

... and metabolic homeostasis; however, dysfunction of the dynamics of fusion and fi ssion causes loss of integrity and functions with the accumula- tion of damaged mitochondria and mitochondrial deoxyribose ...

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Promoting longevity by maintaining metabolic and proliferative homeostasis

Promoting longevity by maintaining metabolic and proliferative homeostasis

... in metabolic processes is well understood, but many questions about the link between metabolic regulation by insulin and lifespan ...of metabolic homeostasis is likely to be required to fully ...

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Praziquantel treatment after Schistosoma japonicum infection maintains hepatic insulin sensitivity and improves glucose metabolism in mice

Praziquantel treatment after Schistosoma japonicum infection maintains hepatic insulin sensitivity and improves glucose metabolism in mice

... During long-term co-evolution, immunological inter- play is a key factor in the partnership between helminths and their mammalian hosts. With schistosome infec- tions, eggs drive the Th2-dominant immune response as well ...

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