Mucosal Injury
Histidine Decarboxylase Is Identified as a Potential Biomarker of Intestinal Mucosal Injury in Patients with Acute Intestinal Obstruction
... Various biomarkers currently used for the diagnosis of intestinal mucosal injury (IMI) in patients with acute intestinal obstruction have low sensitivity and specificity. In the present study, IMI, as ...
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Astragalus membranaceus (Fisch ) Bunge repairs intestinal mucosal injury induced by LPS in mice
... Intestinal mucosal injury is associated with intestinal in- flammation ...ischemia/reperfusion injury, LPS challenge, and intestinal inflammatory diseases can induce the expres- sion of inflammatory ...
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Mucosal injury following short term tracheal intubation: a novel animal model and composite injury score
... laryngotracheal injury secondary to tracheal intubation in a relevant timescale that does not require hypoxic ventilation to accelerate ...of injury than existing ...of mucosal injury ...
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Plasma postheparin diamine oxidase Sensitive provocative test for quantitating length of acute intestinal mucosal injury in the rat
... intestinal mucosal injury, there was a progressive decrease in both basal and plasma PHD ...of injury) than unstimulated basal levels of plasma DAO (threshold = 40%, range = ...intestinal ...
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Tumor necrosis factor signaling is implicated in intestinal mucosal injury of cancer cachexic mice
... the injury of the cachexic mucosal barrier consist of two classifications, namely proinflammatory factors, such as tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin-1 (IL-1), IL-6, IFN-gamma, and leukemia inhibitory ...
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Preventive effect of ecabet sodium on low-dose aspirin-induced small intestinal mucosal injury: a randomized, double-blind, pilot study
... intestinal mucosal injury and re- ported that the incidences of mucosal injury in the pla- cebo and rebamipide groups were 80 and 20%, ...
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Cutaneous neurogenic inflammation in the sensitized acupoints induced by gastric mucosal injury in rats
... gastric mucosal injury (GMI) by HCl administered into the stomach of the ...after mucosal damage to observe the neurogenic plasma extravasation dots in the skin of the ...
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Clinicopathological evaluation of anoxic mucosal injury in strangulation ileus
... The common contrast CT findings for the NG group and BG group are shown in Table 4. The most common CT finding was ascites which was shown in 44 cases, while we detected peritoneal free air in 4 cases and hepatic portal ...
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Extent and Duration of Small Intestinal Mucosal Injury in Intractable Diarrhea of Infancy
... Thirty infants with intractable diarrhea of infancy (IDI) underwent small bowel biopsies in order to determine the extent and duration of small intestinal mucosal injury.. The onset of t[r] ...
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The role of the 5 hydroxytryptamine pathway in reflux induced esophageal mucosal injury in rats
... activate adenylyl cyclase (AC), which increases the con- centration of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP), thereby activating cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) and causing the hyperpolarization of smooth muscle ...
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Dietary L-arginine supplementation reduces Methotrexate-induced intestinal mucosal injury in rat
... smaller mucosal mass of MTX animals can be attributed to cellular ...area. Mucosal DNA content as well as the enterocyte proliferation index decreased significantly in both jejunum and ileum following MTX ...
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Mechanisms of gastroprotective effects of ethanolic leaf extract of jasminum sambac against HCl/ethanol induced gastric mucosal injury in rats
... the mucosal area exposed to necrotizing agents and reduce the volume of the gastric irritants on rugal crest [8, ...to mucosal compression at the site of the greatest mechanical stress, at the crests of ...
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Integrative roles of transforming growth factor-α in the cytoprotection mechanisms of gastric mucosal injury
... (NOS): neural NOS (nNOS), inducible NOS (iNOS), and endothelial NOS (eNOS). nNOS and eNOS are constitu- tively expressed, whereas iNOS is induced upon gastric injury [35]. nNOS was distributed similarly to the ...
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Dietary glutamine supplementation prevents mucosal injury and modulates intestinal epithelial restitution following acetic acid induced intestinal injury in rats
... intestinal injury are both few and controversial. GLN might stimulate mucosal recovery via direct stimulation of proliferation or cell migration, or via inhibition of enterocyte ...
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Endoscopic comparison of gastroduodenal injury with over-the-counter doses of new fast-dissolving ibuprofen and paracetamol formulations: a randomized, placebo-controlled, 4-way crossover clinical trial
... GI injury following treatment with fast- dissolving (FD) formulations of these analgesics has not been ...gastric mucosal damage assessed by endoscopy using the Lanza scale: 0=normal stomach or proximal ...
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Altered mucosal immune response after acute lung injury in a murine model of Ataxia Telangiectasia
... to mucosal injury, BAL was performed on different time points after instillation of hydrochloric acid ...after injury Atm − / − mice showed increased BALF neutrophils (PMNs) ...after injury as ...
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Macrophage derived IL 10 mediates mucosal repair by epithelial WISP 1 signaling
... to injury, epithelial cells migrate and proliferate to cover denuded mucosal surfaces and repair the barrier ...intestinal mucosal injury and was required for optimal intestinal mucosal ...
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TGF- Blood. 1997;89:1491–1500
... cause mucosal injury and perforation of the intraabdominal GI tract with immediate or delayed presentation; symptoms may be unrelated to the true nature of the more severe ...gastric injury (despite ...
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Impaired mucosal defense to acute colonic injury in mice lacking cyclooxygenase 1 or cyclooxygenase 2
... of injury in that model is different from that trig- gered by ...in mucosal injury is highly variable, depending on the nature of the injuri- ous stimuli ...
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Effects of Iron Overload on Growth and Intestinal Mucosa in Rats
... intestinal mucosal injury in rats, and excessive iron caused by intestinal inflammatory response may be one of the mechanisms, the result is In the future to study the impact of iron on the intestinal tract ...
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