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Negative Polarity

Do Language Models Understand Anything? On the Ability of LSTMs to Understand Negative Polarity Items

Do Language Models Understand Anything? On the Ability of LSTMs to Understand Negative Polarity Items

... allow negative polarity items and evaluate to what extent a neural language model has the ability to correctly process a subset of such ...the negative polarity item and ap- pears to be aware ...

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SEMANTICS OF A PARTICULAR TYPE OF INDEFINITE PRONOUN : CASE STUDY OF BANGLA NEGATIVE POLARITY ITEMS

SEMANTICS OF A PARTICULAR TYPE OF INDEFINITE PRONOUN : CASE STUDY OF BANGLA NEGATIVE POLARITY ITEMS

... In this article, I discuss the logic of distributional restriction in a group of Bangla Negative Polarity Items (NPIs) that share the morphology with indefinites. NPIs are seen as expressions that occur ...

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Evaluation Order Effects in Dynamic Continuized CCG: From Negative Polarity Items to Balanced Punctuation

Evaluation Order Effects in Dynamic Continuized CCG: From Negative Polarity Items to Balanced Punctuation

... of negative polarity items, and shown that the enhanced control over evaluation order afforded by Continuized CCG (Barker & Shan, 2014) makes it possible to formulate improved analyses of NPIs that ...

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Negative polarity, scope of negation and negative phrases in Turkish

Negative polarity, scope of negation and negative phrases in Turkish

... This paper investigates a number of issues regarding negative polarity items (NPIs henceforth), the scope of negation and other negative elements in Turkish. First, based on new data, I argue that ...

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Pattern-Based Extraction of Negative Polarity Items from Dependency-Parsed Text

Pattern-Based Extraction of Negative Polarity Items from Dependency-Parsed Text

... extracting Negative Polarity Item candidates (NPI candidates) from dependency-parsed German text ...with negative contexts, we also apply linguistic criteria in an attempt to determine to which ...

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Backward licensing of Negative Polarity Items in Dutch: an ERP investigation

Backward licensing of Negative Polarity Items in Dutch: an ERP investigation

... other negative licensors such as ‘rarely/hardly’), to the complexity of the stored representations of the NPIs that have been tested to date and to the linear and hierarchical distance between the licensor and the ...

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Negative Polarity Licensing at the Syntax Semantics Interface

Negative Polarity Licensing at the Syntax Semantics Interface

... The complete process for assembling a meaning from its premises will be shown in four steps: 1 rewrite the premises in a normalized form, 2 assemble the premises into a graph, 3 connect [r] ...

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Isolation and characterization of measles virus intracellular nucleocapsid RNA.

Isolation and characterization of measles virus intracellular nucleocapsid RNA.

... These experiments established the negative polarity, single-stranded intracellular nucleocapsid RNA as the measles genome, the RNA molecule encoding all of the polyA virus-specified tran[r] ...

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Sentimental Analysis of Movie Review using Machine Learning Algorithm with Tuned Hypeparameter

Sentimental Analysis of Movie Review using Machine Learning Algorithm with Tuned Hypeparameter

... positive, negative or neutral class which further can be use by customer to make choice of product and by businessmen for finding customer satisfaction and to make business ...or negative polarity by ...

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Newborns' preference for face relevant stimuli: effects of contrast polarity

Newborns' preference for face relevant stimuli: effects of contrast polarity

... the negative polarity images might have prevented the newborns from detecting, or exploring, the details of these ...contrast polarity sensitivity of newborns' preferences for face-like patterns also ...

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Factors Influencing the Implicitation of Discourse Relations across Languages

Factors Influencing the Implicitation of Discourse Relations across Languages

... with negative polarity are for instance more complex than relations with positive polarity, relations with a non-basic order of segments are more complex than basic order relations, and conditional ...

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The Role of Polarity in Inferring Acceptance and Rejection in Dialogue

The Role of Polarity in Inferring Acceptance and Rejection in Dialogue

... assigned negative polarity and therefore the rel- ative polarity features would contribute to clas- sify it as an acceptance (since in the large major- ity of cases negative-negative P ...

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Analyses of the Association between Discourse Relation and Sentiment Polarity with a Chinese Human Annotated Corpus

Analyses of the Association between Discourse Relation and Sentiment Polarity with a Chinese Human Annotated Corpus

... the polarity of the second clause is more positive than that of the first ...the polarity of the second clause is less positive than that of the first ...i.e., Negative and ...sentiment ...

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Electrode erosion and lifetime performance of a triggered, corona-stabilized switch in SF6, at a repetition rate of 1kHz

Electrode erosion and lifetime performance of a triggered, corona-stabilized switch in SF6, at a repetition rate of 1kHz

... the charging resistor was chosen to result in a charging constant three times smaller than the operating repetition rate (PRF ≈ ⅓ τ). Figures 3a and 4a show the charging voltage waveforms across the TCS switch with a ...

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A philosophy of the earth and universe

A philosophy of the earth and universe

... CONCLUSION Commencing with a universal void, the inseparable twins of posltlve and negative charge, of north and south polarity, of momentum vectors and cancelling momentum vectors, of r[r] ...

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Robust Steganography Model for Highembedding Capacity with Minimal Distortion by using Integer Wavelet Transform

Robust Steganography Model for Highembedding Capacity with Minimal Distortion by using Integer Wavelet Transform

...  Document-Level Sentiment Classification: In document level sentiment analysis main challenge is to extract informative text for inferring sentiment of the whole document [6]. Two main approaches for document-level ...

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Solvatochromism Effect of Different Solvents on UV-Vis Spectra of Flouresceine and its Derivatives

Solvatochromism Effect of Different Solvents on UV-Vis Spectra of Flouresceine and its Derivatives

... solvent polarity, the ground state molecule is better stabilized by solvation than the molecule in the excited state, negative solvatochromism (blue shift) will result, or vice versa, better stabilization ...

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A novel adaptable approach for sentiment analysis on big social data

A novel adaptable approach for sentiment analysis on big social data

... Social media and its corresponding applications allow millions of users to express and spread their opinions about a topic and show their attitudes by liking or disliking con- tent. All these constantly accumulating ...

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Comparative Study of FLIP-OFDM and ACO-OFDM for Unipolar Communication System

Comparative Study of FLIP-OFDM and ACO-OFDM for Unipolar Communication System

... 3.3.2 Spectral Efficiency: In ACO-OFDM, each OFDM symbols (i.e. 𝑥 𝑐 (1) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥 𝑐 (2) ) has N/4 information symbols. However, in FLIP-OFDM, even though each symbol has twice of the number of information symbols (i.e. N/2), ...

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