Oxidative Phosphorylation
Inhibition of oxidative phosphorylation for enhancing citric acid production by Aspergillus niger
... The effect of DNP on spore germination of A. niger On PDA medium, the two strains had similar germin- ation rates, but the germination rate of ATCC 1015 with added DNP decreased compared to its corresponding control ...
12
Limits to sustainable muscle performance: interaction between glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation
... This review contends that sustainable performance is determined at the muscle level. We describe three phases of muscle power output (Meyer and Foley, 1996) to illustrate the role of intracellular factors in determining ...
6
Influence of thiol stress on oxidative phosphorylation and generation of ROS in Streptomyces coelicolor
... Measurements of oxidative phosphorylation were car- ried out at 30°C using Clark-type oxygen electrode [16]. After introducing 180 l log phase culture of S. coeli- color in 1.6 ml of respiratory medium ...
5
Uncoupling of cell respiration and oxidative phosphorylation: it’s possible role in obesity
... as oxidative phosphorylation ...and oxidative phosphorylation are coupled processes; the energy released from the flow of electrons is converted into high energy phosphoanhydride bond of ATP ...
6
Discovery of causal mechanisms: Oxidative phosphorylation and the Calvin-Benson cycle
... detail: oxidative phosphorylation (the major mechanism of ATP synthesis in mitochondria) and the Calvin-Benson cycle (the light-independent reaction of photo- ...synthesis). Oxidative ...
29
Nutrient sensing by the mitochondrial transcription machinery dictates oxidative phosphorylation
... Sirtuin 3 (SIRT3), an important regulator of energy metabolism and lipid oxidation, is induced in fasted liver mitochondria and implicated in metabolic syndrome. In fasted liver, SIRT3-mediated increases in substrate ...
18
Mitochondria to motion: optimizing oxidative phosphorylation to improve exercise performance
... in oxidative phosphorylation, which transduce substrates into fuel, are not fixed but remarkably ...of oxidative phosphorylation raises the efficiency of ATP production, while elevating flux ...
7
Sulphide oxidation and oxidative phosphorylation in the mitochondria of the lugworm
... 1986) and the killifish F. parvipinnis (0.99–1.25; Bagarinao and Vetter, 1990). According to O’Brien and Vetter (1990) the potential for ATP production would be 2.0–4.3 ATP per sulphide, assuming that sulphide oxidation ...
10
Studies in oxidative phosphorylation
... Trialkyl tin compounds have been shown to be potent inhibitors of oxidative phosphorylation, oligomycin sensitive ATPase activity and other ATP-dependent reactions of beef heart mitochon[r] ...
215
: OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION ABILITY OF MITOCHONDRIA
... as Pi esterified, measured by colorimetric and isotopic methods showed no difference in values between control and treated plant mitochondria ATP ase and SDH activities wer[r] ...
7
Methyl quinones in oxidative phosphorylation
... Formation of the quinone methide, XXXIV, from the quinone is followed by a nucleophilic 1, 4-addition reaction of the secondary amine with the quinone methide, XXXIV, to form the monosub[r] ...
166
Oxidative phosphorylation and lacunar strokeGenome-wide enrichment analysis of common variants
... and oxidative stress in endo- thelial cells have been shown to result in increased blood – brain barrier permeability, as well as to increase the expression of adhesion ...
6
Effects of Ca2+ on oxidative phosphorylation in mitochondria from the thermogenic organ of marlin
... stimulated needs to be described. In mammalian brown fat, the only other tissue described that functions primarily to provide heat, a high rate of respiration is maintained by a unique uncoupling protein in the ...
9
Foxp3 drives oxidative phosphorylation and protection from lipotoxicity
... In addition to generating energy, there are several additional potential consequences to upregulation of the ETS in T cells. Increased reactive oxygen species production as a by-product of increased electron trans- port ...
18
Biochemical Changes in Mitochondria and its Role in Cell Death During Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury.
... Cardiac muscle obtains virtually all its energy from oxidative metabolism. Consequently, restriction of the blood supply to cardiac muscle has serious pathological consequences, leading to cell death in the ...
23
Mechanisms of damage to the gastrointestinal tract from non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs
... Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can damage the gastrointestinal tract, causing widespread morbidity and mortality. Although mechanisms of damage involve the activities of prostaglandin-endoperoxide ...
54
Survey of human mitochondrial diseases using new genomic/proteomic tools
... in oxidative phosphoryla- tion and whether it is encoded by mtDNA or nuclear ...in oxidative phosphorylation defines class ...in oxidative phos- phorylation, mitochondrial tRNA genes and ...
16
A YY1 dependent increase in aerobic metabolism is indispensable for intestinal organogenesis
... Otto Warburg first recognized that cancer cells ferment much of their glucose supply into lactate regardless of the presence of oxygen, a phenomenon termed the Warburg effect or aerobic glycolysis (Warburg et al., 1924). ...
12
A meta-analysis of public microarray data identifies gene regulatory pathways deregulated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from individuals with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus compared to those without
... Oxidative phosphorylation was another key pathway highlighted in our ...the phosphorylation of ADP, to produce ...the oxidative capacity of mitochondria, and pharma- cological inhibition of ...
11
Mitochondrial dysfunction induced by fatty acid ethyl esters, myocardial metabolites of ethanol
... mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation correlated with the cleavage of fatty acid ethyl ester shown to be initially bound to mitochondria, with resultant generation of fatty acid, a potent uncoupler, in a ...
9