Plastid genome
The complete plastid genome sequence of the parasitic green alga Helicosporidium sp. is highly reduced and structured
... the coding strand symmetry is bound on one end by the origin of replication and on the other end by the replica- tion termination site [26]. In these organisms, the major- ity of genes are transcribed in each direction ...
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Systematics and plastid genome evolution of the cryptically photosynthetic parasitic plant genus Cuscuta(Convolvulaceae)
... altered plastid genomes; ...lack plastid-encoded polymerase (rpo) genes [18] , although low levels of transcription of rbcL still take place from nuclear-encoded polymerase promoter sites [19] , and these ...
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Parallel evolution of highly conserved plastid genome architecture in red seaweeds and seed plants
... the plastid genome architectures of the Geraniaceae (Ger- aniales) have been extensively studied ...each genome with the ancestral A1-type and noted the breakpoint distance ...tid genome could ...
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Exploration of Nitrogen Recycling in Algal Cultivation & Novel Methods of Plastid Genome Modification.
... the plastid of a living cell (Day and Goldschmidt-Clermont 2011; Bock 2014; Svab et ...the plastid genome is entirely reliant on integration of a foreign DNA via the plastid’s innate homologous ...
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Plastid Genome Engineering and its Potential Applications: A Review
... Plastid genome engineering is a credible tool for the basic biotechnological research and various innovative techniques have led to the better understanding of the complex processes involved in the ...
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Plastid genome and composition analysis of two medical ferns: Dryopteris crassirhizoma Nakai and Osmunda japonica Thunb.
... the plastid, genome mutation events are usually gath- ered in “hot spots” and these mutational dynamics cre- ated highly variable regions dispersed throughout the plastid genome [61, ...the ...
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An optimized chloroplast DNA extraction protocol for grasses (Poaceae) proves suitable for whole plastid genome sequencing and SNP detection
... of plastid, derived originally from independent living cyanobacteria that were incorporated into plant cells during evolution ...own genome that generally shows highly conserved features regarding gene ...
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Chloroplast Biotechnology in Higher Plants: Expressing Antimicrobial Genes in the Plastid Genome
... on plastid ribosomes (De Stasio et ...Chlamydomonas plastid transformation (Goldschmidt-Clermont, 1991), aadA proved 100 times more effective than the 16S RNA mutation in the recovery of tobacco ...
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Genome skimming herbarium specimens for DNA barcoding and phylogenomics
... the plastid sequences, all gene regions were ...the plastid genome was not assembled successfully but we could nevertheless extract the rbcL sequence from the plastid ...
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PGA: a software package for rapid, accurate, and flexible batch annotation of plastomes
... introduce Plastid Genome Annotator (PGA), a standalone command line tool that can perform rapid, accurate, and flexible batch annotation of newly generated target plastomes based on well‑annotated reference ...
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A Subset of Conserved tRNA Genes in Plastid DNA of Nongreen Plants
... Simulation of DNA deletion: The number of DNA deletions in the E. virginiana plastid genome, after it became nonphotosynthetic, is estimated to be in the hundreds ( Wolfe et al. 1992b). Nevertheless, ...
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The apicomplexan plastid DNA: An evolutionary and molecular study
... apicomplexan plastid genome with regard to both gene content, gene order and sequence in four divergent genera (the haemospororin ...whose plastid genome was drastically 'pruned' on the ...
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DNA Barcoding of Ricinus communis from Different Geographical Origin by Using Chloroplast matK and Internal Transcribed Spacers
... tissue from any stage of development of a plant or animal. DNA barcodes can be used to identify specimens corre- ctly, to expand the discovery of new species, in tackling illegal trade of endangered species of both plant ...
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Nuclear genes involved in maintenance of the malarial plastid
... a plastid-encoded tRNA^'" (Schon et ...falciparum plastid genome has retained this tRNA, suggesting that this pathway could be used for porphyrin ...the plastid in photosynthetic ...
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Endosymbiotic Gene Transfer in Tertiary Plastid-Containing Dinoflagellates
... endosymbiont genome con- tains only 867 protein-coding genes (about 3-fold fewer than the closest free-living cyanobacterial genome), and this reduction was accompanied by more than 30 EGT events so far ...
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Phylogeography and allopatric divergence in cypress species (Cupressus L ) in the Qinghai Tibetan Plateau and adjacent regions
... major plastid DNA lineages detected were largely consistent with those resolved for species in a previous plastid DNA phylogeny constructed by Little [12] based on other plastid DNA sequences and ...
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Nuclear genome sequence of the plastid-lacking cryptomonad Goniomonas avonlea provides insights into the evolution of secondary plastids
... nuclear genome of ...mitochondrial genome analyses are consistent with phylogenomic data suggesting that although the organisms that comprise Cryptista are not closely related, they represent a monophyletic ...
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Changing plastid dynamics within early root and shoot apical meristem derived tissue of A thaliana
... percentage plastid coverage was seen to be approximately half that of replicating regions ...whilst plastid number was also relatively tightly main- tained ...intracellular plastid number and size in ...
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Chromoplasts the last stages in plastid development
... Int I Dev l!iol 35 251 258 (1991) 251 Chromoplasts the last stages in plastid development NIKOLA LJUBESIC', MERCEDES WRISCHER and ZVONIMIR DEVIDE Ruder Boskovic Institute, Zagreb, Republic of Croatia,[.] ...
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The Apicoplast: A Review of the Derived Plastid of Apicomplexan Parasites
... its plastid-type ...primary plastid- containing eukaryote is engulfed by a second eukaryote (Figure ...a plastid remains (exceptions do exist where a miniature nucleus and some cytosol ...this ...
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