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Rapid evolution

Probing the Boundaries of Orthology: The Unanticipated Rapid Evolution of Drosophila centrosomin

Probing the Boundaries of Orthology: The Unanticipated Rapid Evolution of Drosophila centrosomin

... The rapid evolution of essential developmental genes and their protein products is both intriguing and ...The rapid evolution of gene products with simple protein folds and a lack of ...

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Rapid evolution of cancer/testis genes on the X chromosome

Rapid evolution of cancer/testis genes on the X chromosome

... Given the close evolutionary kinship between humans and chimpanzees it is not surprising that all known CT gene families are shared between the two species. On the other hand, homologues of many CT antigens have not been ...

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Rapid evolution of dispersal ability makes biological invasions faster and more variable

Rapid evolution of dispersal ability makes biological invasions faster and more variable

... Laboratory-based mesocosms provide a powerful setting to study spread dynamics because they distil invasions to their essential ingredients—local population growth and dispersal— and facilitate experimental manipulations ...

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Mating system variation drives rapid evolution of the female transcriptome in Drosophila pseudoobscura

Mating system variation drives rapid evolution of the female transcriptome in Drosophila pseudoobscura

... expression evolution following mating system manipulation resulted in 14% of the transcriptome of virgin females being ...promoting rapid evolution of the female ...

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Multimodal imaging documentation of rapid evolution of retinal changes in handheld laser-induced maculopathy

Multimodal imaging documentation of rapid evolution of retinal changes in handheld laser-induced maculopathy

... The evolution of the SD-OCT findings was documented over 3 months of follow-up ...the rapid evolution of the ver- tical curvilinear bands of ...

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Rapid Evolution of Mammalian X-Linked Testis-Expressed Homeobox Genes

Rapid Evolution of Mammalian X-Linked Testis-Expressed Homeobox Genes

... Furthermore, the rate of radical amino acid substitutions that alter amino acid charge is significantly greater than that of conservative substitutions, suggesting that the selection promotes diversity of the protein ...

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Chasing Leadership Impunity: The Rapid Evolution of International Criminal Law

Chasing Leadership Impunity: The Rapid Evolution of International Criminal Law

... Another big development in this rapid evolution of international justice has been our understanding of atrocity crimes. What are these crimes? What have the tribunals been doing to adjudicate these crimes, ...

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Rapid evolution of Anguillicola crassusin Europe: species diagnostic traits are plastic and evolutionarily labile

Rapid evolution of Anguillicola crassusin Europe: species diagnostic traits are plastic and evolutionarily labile

... Based on these features A. crassus, Anguillicola novae- zelandiae and Anguillicola papernai can be differenti- ated (in addition to differences in natural host usage and distributional range). In contrast, Anguillicola ...

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Rapid Evolution of H5N1 Influenza Viruses in Chickens in Hong Kong

Rapid Evolution of H5N1 Influenza Viruses in Chickens in Hong Kong

... The H5N1 avian influenza virus that killed 6 of 18 persons infected in Hong Kong in 1997 was transmitted directly from poultry to humans. Viral isolates from this outbreak may provide molecular clues to zoonotic ...

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Structural Plasticity and Rapid Evolution in a Viral RNA Revealed by In Vivo Genetic Selection

Structural Plasticity and Rapid Evolution in a Viral RNA Revealed by In Vivo Genetic Selection

... an important cis element for robust satC RNA accumulation in plants and alterations in the stem and loop region can have a moderate effect on accumulation. It is also possible that changes in satC RNA sequence could ...

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High Variability and Rapid Evolution of a Nanovirus

High Variability and Rapid Evolution of a Nanovirus

... that rapid virus evolution due to genome sequence variation is general (18) and not restricted to RNA viruses and retroviruses, where this was amply documented (15, 43, 62, ...and rapid sequence ...

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Continuous-flow reactors for the rapid evolution and validation of kinetic motifs

Continuous-flow reactors for the rapid evolution and validation of kinetic motifs

... There are two components for the development of a kinetic motif: (1) the selection or design of appropriate kinetic motifs and (2) estimation of the reaction parameters (activation energies and rate constants). Stage 1 ...

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Rapid Evolution of Ovarian-Biased Genes in the Yellow Fever Mosquito (Aedes aegypti)

Rapid Evolution of Ovarian-Biased Genes in the Yellow Fever Mosquito (Aedes aegypti)

... the evolution of sex-biased gonadal genes, research needs to be expanded to nontradi- tional models, including within insects, which comprise the largest and most diverse class of animals on earth, represent- ing ...

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Rapid evolution of fluoroquinolone resistant Escherichia coli in Nigeria is temporally associated with fluoroquinolone use

Rapid evolution of fluoroquinolone resistant Escherichia coli in Nigeria is temporally associated with fluoroquinolone use

... using simple but reproducible methodology. Our data show that quinolone resistance emerged in commensal E. coli after the 1990s in Ile-Ife, Nigeria, and that our 2005 isolate collection, largely but not entirely com- ...

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Rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance in the emerging zoonotic pathogen streptococcus suis

Rapid evolution of virulence and drug resistance in the emerging zoonotic pathogen streptococcus suis

... suis strain P1/7, a pig disease isolate The genome of Streptococcus suis P1/7 consists of a single circular chromosome of 2,007,491 bp Figure 1; accession number AM946016 containing 1,90[r] ...

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Rapid evolution of thermal tolerance in the water flea Daphnia

Rapid evolution of thermal tolerance in the water flea Daphnia

... Our study is the first to tap into the genetic archive provided by the egg bank of a natural population to reconstruct genetic adaptation to increasing temperatures in Daphnia over several decades. Resurrection ecology ...

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Rapid Evolution of Fish Morphology, Performance, and Behavior.

Rapid Evolution of Fish Morphology, Performance, and Behavior.

... independent evolution of traits and potentially leading to unpredicted ecological and evolutionary ...the evolution of both behavioral and morphological-physiological traits, and because of the broad, ...

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With the rapid evolution of refractive surgery and. Original Article

With the rapid evolution of refractive surgery and. Original Article

... To report the refractive and visual results of epithelial laser in situ keratomileusis (Epi-LASIK) for the treatment of myopia.. Design.[r] ...

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Genetics of Rapid and Extreme Size Evolution in Island Mice

Genetics of Rapid and Extreme Size Evolution in Island Mice

... adaptive evolution predicted by strong selection on individual loci or by selection spread across many genes? How did the genetic changes that increased body size in GI mice evolve? Rapid phenotypic ...

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Rapid compensatory evolution promotes the survival of conjugative plasmids

Rapid compensatory evolution promotes the survival of conjugative plasmids

... compensatory evolution was characterized by highly repeatable, rapid evolution of a global bacterial regulator, ...our evolution experiment is on the nature of these compensatory mutations we ...

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