surrogate marker
Atherosclerosis Surrogate Marker in Diabetic Patients
... Objective: Duplex ultrasonography is a non-invasive, non-expensive screening test for carotid disease. Intima media thickness (IMT) is appropriate for atherosclerosis process diagnosis. Leukoaraisis (LA) increase the ...
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Hyponatremia is a surrogate marker of poor outcome in peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis
... independent of osmolality and cause neural toxicity in vitro. In humans, hyponatremia was usually mild and may not generate the similar in vitro effects. Konstam et al had demonstrated that correction of hyponatremia by ...
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Whole Brain N Acetylaspartate as a Surrogate Marker of Neuronal Damage in Diffuse Neurologic Disorders
... WBNAA has the potential to quantify neurodegeneration and neuroaxonal dysfunction in several disorders. Due to its lack of localization, this technique is particularly attractive for dis- eases characterized by ...
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CD38 as Surrogate Marker for HIV Infection in Antiretroviral Naive and Antiretroviral Experienced Patients in Kenya
... a surrogate marker for HIV disease progression, specifically asking the research question of whether or not CD38 may be used, under certain circumstances, to replace the need for viral load ...
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Case Report CD31 is a surrogate marker for blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm: a case of a hematologic skin tumor immunohistochemically false negative for CD45
... useful surrogate marker in diagnostic his- topathology but also interesting in biological viewpoints on how the development, physiolo- gy, and pathology of vascular endothelial and hematopoietic lineages ...
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Toward a surrogate marker of malaria exposure: modeling longitudinal antibody measurements under outbreak conditions
... no surrogate marker of exposure to the bite of infected mosquitoes, and modeling data that reflect natural exposure is ...a surrogate marker of ...
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Total lymphocyte count as a surrogate marker for CD4 count in resource limited settings
... use of TLC as a surrogate marker in remote and deprived areas of Ghana where there is scarcity of la- boratory technologies (i.e. CD4 equipment not avail- able) a good choice. Total lymphocyte count at a ...
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Postoperative aqueous humour flare as a surrogate marker for proliferative vitreoretinopathy development
... The absolute flare value was a better surrogate marker for postoperative PVR development than the change in flare value. While the overall trend in flare values was an increase after surgery followed by a ...
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Endoscopic ulcers as a surrogate marker of NSAID induced mucosal damage
... useful surrogate is the ability to identify a high risk of clinically important benefi ts or harms occurring in the ...of surrogate defi nition have been put ...the surrogate is to be ...a ...
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Viral load suppression as a surrogate marker of treatment success in patients on antiretroviral therapy in Namibia
... Viral load suppression as a surrogate marker of treatment success in patients on antiretroviral therapy in Namibia.. Daniella C.[r] ...
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Study of serum albumin as surrogate marker of immune suppression in patients living with HIV and AIDS
... available surrogate test for predicting severity of HIV infection, for pretreatment assessment & clinical monitoring of response to anti retro viral therapy and as a predictor of ...
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Can grip strength be used as a surrogate marker to monitor recovery from shoulder fatigue?
... Comparable adaptations have previously been reported in the literature. Qin [Qin et al., 2014] demonstrated, using a motion tracking system, that a fatigue protocol results in changes to movement patterns that aim to ...
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Plasma brain natriuretic peptide as a surrogate marker for cardioembolic stroke
... Handke et al. reported that, independent of the basic rhythm, there was a close relationship between LAA flow and elevated thromboembolic risks in the cerebral ischemia patients [24]. However, to detect LAA flow, TEE has ...
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Carotid intima-media thickness as a surrogate marker of cardiovascular disease in diabetes
... Relevance of common carotid intima- media thickness and carotid plaque as risk factors for ischemic stroke in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Matsumoto K, Sera Y, Nakamura H, Ue[r] ...
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A Measure of the Proportion of Treatment Effect Explained by a Surrogate Marker
... In the partial surrogate scenarios, which are most likely to happen in practice, the lower confidence bounds for F and F’ are more likely to be greater than zero than the confidence boun[r] ...
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Triglyceride Is a Useful Surrogate Marker for Insulin Resistance in Korean Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
... best marker for insulin resistance was triglyceride (TG), with the areas under the ROC curve of ...significant marker for insulin resistance with areas under the ROC curve of ...a marker for ...
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Peripheral blood eosinophils: a surrogate marker for airway eosinophilia in stable COPD
... The diagnostic performance of peripheral blood eosino- phils in identifying eosinophilic airway inflammation in mild, moderate, and severe asthma has been previously investigate[r] ...
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Lack of Spleen Signal on Diffusion Weighted MRI is associated with High Tumor Burden and Poor Prognosis in Multiple Myeloma: A Link to Extramedullary Hematopoiesis?
... positron emission tomography computer tomography (PET-CT), are powerful in delineating focal lesions (FLs) [2-5], they suffer from low specificity when it comes to assessment of diffuse bone marrow (BM) signals, which ...
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Investigation of p16INK4a as a prognostic biomarker in oral epithelial dysplasia
... premalignant lesions. These have been summarized in a recent systematic review 8 . 956 cases of oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMD) and 675 controls were included in the analysis. In all 19 cross sectional ...
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Type 2 diabetes and cardiometabolic risk may be associated with increase in DNA methylation of FKBP5
... a surrogate marker for presumed chronic cortisol exposure, glycemic control in T2DM, and cardio- vascular disease (CVD) risk, is notably indicated by the medium to large effect size of the association ...
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