The active layer
Optical Effects in the Active Layer of Organic Solar Cells with Embedded Noble Metal Nanoparticles
... The optical properties of organic solar cells with noble metal nanoparticles such as Ag and Au embedded in the active layer were investigated. The Discrete Dipole Approximation theory was used to analyze ...
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Modeling the thermal dynamics of the active layer at two contrasting permafrost sites on Svalbard and on the Tibetan Plateau
... the active layer of per- mafrost soils can be represented by a rather simple model that combines (i) effective heat conduction, (ii) liquid-solid phase transition described by a static and non-hysteretic ...
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CiteSeerX — TOPOCLIMATIC INFLUENCES ON ACTIVE-LAYER THICKNESS,
... on active-layer thickness, with south-facing slopes thawing to greater depth than north-facing slopes and northern exposure compensating for the lack of an insulating layer of ...the active ...
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Photocurrent generation in organic photodetectors with. tailor made active layers fabricated by layer-by-layer. deposition
... the active layer and device assembly Two solutions were prepared for the layer-by-layer assembly of the active layer and kept in Schlenk flasks under an atmosphere of nitrogen: ...
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The GIS-based approach for the permafrost active layer depth mapping
... the active layer is highly valuable parameter of the biochemical processes and ecosystem dynamics in changing ...thawing layer depth (active layer depth) to estimate its spatial ...
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Dual active layer a IGZO TFT via homogeneous conductive layer formation by photochemical H doping
... TFT active layer, and a homo- geneous embedded conductive layer (HECL) obtained through photochemical doping at room temperature was embedded in the channel path to enhance electrical mo- ...the ...
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Grain sorting in the morphological active layer of a braided river physical model
... morphological active layer (Fig. 3). The morphologi- cal active layer differs from deposit thickness because it is a virtual layer developed over time with virtual vertical extent ...
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Sensitivity of active-layer freezing process to snow cover in Arctic Alaska
... deeper active layer may persist well into the winter season and into the subsequent calendar ...the active-layer freeze onset and zero-curtain period for the current year, model simulations of ...
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Characterization of active layer water contents in the McMurdo Sound region, Antarctica
... mean active layer water contents (r 5 ...with active layer water ...on active layer water contents than the latitudinal gradient of these ...
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On active layer processes and landforms in western Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica
... Russia. Active layer and permafrost dynamics of WDML, Antarctica, are presented and discussed using data from six study sites, namely the Robertskollen, Vesleskarvet, Flarjuven, Grunehogna, Slettjfell ...
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Warming permafrost and active layer variability at Cime Bianche, Western European Alps
... The active layer thickness measured in two boreholes at a dis- tance of 30 m shows a mean difference of ...the active layer of one borehole consistently ...
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Active-layer thickness estimation from X-band SAR backscatter intensity
... The active layer above the permafrost, which sea- sonally thaws during summer, is an important parameter for monitoring the state of ...of active-layer thick- ness (ALT) below approximately 70 ...
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Study of synthesis parameters and active layer morphology of interfacially polymerized polyamide-polysulfone membranes
... the active layer morphology, the physicochemical properties and the membrane performance was ...top layer was formed within 15 s of ...thicker active layer, only had a minor influence ...
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Fabrication of Hybrid Polymer Solar Cells By Inverted Structure Based on P3HT:PCBM Active Layer
... an active layer with the structure of ITO/ZnO/P3HT: PCBM/PEDOT:PSS/Ag has been ...the active layer at 110 ℃ for 10 minutes resulted in higher cell performance than without annealing, with an ...
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Active layer thermal regime in two climatically contrasted sites of the Antarctic Peninsula region
... on active layer characteristics in the AP ...the active layer thermal regime at near-surface depths in both sites was strongly affected by air temperature (high correlations between mean daily ...
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The Circumpolar Active Layer Monitoring (CALM) Program: Data Collection, Management, and Dissemination Strategies
... The method-specific measurement procedure adopted by the CALM program is described in detail at the CALM web site (www.udel.edu/Geography/calm) and by Brown et al., (2000). At 86 of the sites, the active ...
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Active-layer thermal monitoring on the Fildes Peninsula, King George Island, maritime Antarctica
... the active layer have been identified, providing insights into the influ- ence of climate change on ...The active-layer ther- mal regime in the studied period was typical of periglacial ...
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GROUND-PENETRATING RADAR AND THERMAL MODELING OF ACTIVE LAYER THAW BENEATH ARCTIC STREAMS
... Gathering GPR reflection data to study frozen ground in the arctic regions has been well documented by an extensive number of published investigations [Annan and Davis, 1976; Arcone and Delaney, 1982; Arcone et al., ...
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Temperature and moisture effects on greenhouse gas emissions from deep active-layer boreal soils
... the active layer pro- vides crucial information about the potential loss of C from these soils, a risk that needs to be well understood since per- mafrost degradation leads to expansions in the depth of the ...
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Potentials and pitfalls of permafrost active layer monitoring using the HVSR method: a case study in Svalbard
... that active layer monitoring would benefit from more purpose-built seismic networks and that interpretation of spectral ratio variability must be done care- fully to exclude non-structural ...the ...
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