Virus Types
The development of a GeXP based multiplex reverse transcription PCR assay for simultaneous detection of sixteen human respiratory virus types/subtypes
... respiratory virus types/sub- types (FluA, FluB, sH1N1,PIV1, PIV2, PIV3, HRV, RSVA, RSVB, HMPV, Adv, CoV OC43, CoV 229E, CoV NL63, CoV HKU1 and HBoV) was described in this ...H1N1 virus and ...
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Epidemiology and clinical presentation of the four human parainfluenza virus types
... HPIV infection led to a wide spectrum of symptoms, and LRTI was the significant presentation. Similar clinical man- ifestations were found in the patients with four different types of HPIVs. More diarrhoea found ...
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Herpes Simplex Virus Types 1 and 2 Completely Help Adenovirus-Associated Virus Replication
... AAV2 multiplication was similarly efficient in HSV-1 coinfections of HeLa cells, whereas lower yields were obtained in HEp-2 and primary human embryonic kidney cells.. HSV-1 also support[r] ...
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Sensitive plaque neutralization assay for parainfluenza virus types 1, 2, and 3 and respiratory syncytial virus
... Homologous and cross-reactive antibody titers ofparainfluenza virus type I guinea pig serum Cross-reactive titer with following virus strain: Homologous CF titerb Nt test Parainfluenza 1[r] ...
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Distribution and Detection of Cowpea Viruses Infecting Cowpea in Uganda
... Different strains of viruses can be detected using a number of different methods based on the comparison of type and severity of symptoms on a range of test plants, either by serology, immuno-electrophoresis or by en- ...
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Identification and typing of herpes simplex virus by enzyme immunoassay with monoclonal antibodies
... Typing of clinical herpes simplex virus isolates with mouse monoclonal antibodies to herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2: comparison with type-specific rabbit antisera and restriction end[r] ...
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Characterization of the trans-activation-responsive element of the parvovirus H-1 P38 promoter.
... Unlike the tar elements described for human T-cell lymphotropic virus types I and II or the glucocorticoid receptor element of mouse mammary tumor virus, which function at a distance, bi[r] ...
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A neutrophil-derived antiviral protein: induction requirements and biological properties.
... Viruses used were BHV-1 strain 108, BHV-2, herpes simplex virus types 1 and 2 HSV-1 and -2, equine herpesvirus, vesicular stomatitis virus VSV, vaccinia virus recombinants expressing BHV[r] ...
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Simian foamy virus type 1 is a retrovirus which encodes a transcriptional transactivator.
... Certain oncoviruses, such as human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 HTLV-1, and certain lentiviruses, such as human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 and simian immunodeficiency virus, enc[r] ...
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Identification of cell surface molecules that interact with pseudorabies virus.
... simplex virus types 1 and 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) (52), varicella-zoster virus (54), pseudorabies virus (PrV) (36, 42), and bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) (39), as well as the betaherpesvirus human ...
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Article: Seroprevalence of infectious bronchitis virus in different types of chicken in Bangladesh
... bronchitis virus (IBV) is a highly contagious viral disease of the ...The virus also affects the female reproductive tract, causing poor quality of egg and loss of egg ...four types of chicken ...
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The 2009 Pandemic H1N1 and Triple-Reassortant Swine H1N1 Influenza Viruses Replicate Efficiently but Elicit an Attenuated Inflammatory Response in Polarized Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells
... H1N1 virus of 2009 (2009 H1N1) produced a spectrum of disease ranging from mild illness to severe illness and ...with virus infection, with relatively high rate of gastrointestinal symptoms ...H1N1 ...
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Monensin inhibits Semliki Forest virus penetration into culture cells.
... block to virus entry imposed by both types of inhibitor can be circumvented readily by low pH-induced virus fusion at the plasma membrane (12), and substitution experiments indicate that[r] ...
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The Late Domain of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 p6 Promotes Virus Release in a Cell Type-Dependent Manner
... in virus release from transient HeLa/ T-cell ...lines virus release is not significantly impaired by p6 ...on virus produc- tion in transient heterokaryons formed between HeLa and Jurkat ...with ...
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Surveillance for respiratory infectious diseases caused by 6 common viruses in a recruit training site in the Northern region of China
... across camps occurred [20]. Epidemiological survey and whole-genome sequencing revealed that the two massive outbreaks of adenovirus infections in different places during the period from December 2012 to February 2013 ...
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Chicken anemia virus an economically important poultry virus
... Chicken anaemia virus is a small unique among animal viruses having the diameter of 25 nm.19 Genome consists of circular single-stranded DNA.20The DNA multiplied in infected cells via Rolling-circle model. CAV ...
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Human papillomavirus clade A9 specific cellular immunity during the natural course of disease
... HPV types of clade A9 (HPV16, 31, 33, 35, 52 and 58) and found that HPV-specific cross reactive CD4+ T cells are rare and are not likely to affect the interpretation of immune ...
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Prevalence of HPV After Introduction of the Vaccination Program in the United States
... Within the vaccine era, there was no difference in the percentages of sexually active females reporting ≥ 3 lifetime sex partners in vaccinated compared with those unvaccinated (Table 3). A larger percentage of ...
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Typing of human astroviruses from clinical isolates by enzyme immunoassay and nucleotide sequencing
... The types of astrovirus strains collected in field studies can now be rapidly and efficiently determined by using the TYPE-EIA rather than the immunofluorescence, immunosorbent EM, and immune EM methods originally ...
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Computer Viruses – Analysis of Detection Techniques and their Limitations Harjit Singh
... identify virus infected files and mark those files as infected and also try to clean them if ...of virus detection techniques are Static Signature Scanning Technique, Generic Signature Scanning Technique, ...
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