White adipose tissue browning
Flavonoids as inducers of white adipose tissue browning and thermogenesis: signalling pathways and molecular triggers
... the browning of white adipose tissue and increases the expression of UCP-1 to generate heat ...the browning of white fat and increases BAT ...
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Electric stimulation of ears accelerates body weight loss mediated by high fat to low fat diet switch accompanied by increased white adipose tissue browning in C57BL/6 J mice
... Significantly higher serum norepinephrine concentra- tion in the AES group was consistent with a previous study [13]. Furthermore, AES increased norepinephrine concentrations in subcutaneous WAT. In accordance with this, ...
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Acupuncture promotes white adipose tissue browning by inducing UCP1 expression on DIO mice
... from white adipose tissue, in response to appropriate stimulation, have become the target of many obesity ther- apeutics ...in white adipose cells are expected to be on the ...
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Exercise induced ‘browning’ of adipose tissues
... on adipose tissues ...in adipose tissue inflammation [22], vascular- ity [23] and mitochondrial biogenesis [24], increasing the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the tissue and improving their ...
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Biomarkers of browning of white adipose tissue and their regulation during exercise- and diet-induced weight loss
... Briefly, each subject trained for 5 d/wk under supervision and for 2 additional days unsupervised. Needle biopsies (taken with the use of a 5-mm Bergstrom) were taken from scWAT just above the vastus lateralis muscle of ...
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Hormonal factors in the control of the browning of white adipose tissue
... including adipose tissues through the specific bile acid receptors farnesoid X receptor-α (FXRα), a nuclear receptor activated by bile acids, and the G-protein- coupled receptor ...the browning of WAT, ...
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Rose hip supplementation increases energy expenditure and induces browning of white adipose tissue
... selected genes of the interscapular brown adipose depot. Compared to the CTR group, no differences were found in the expression of ucp1 or any of the other genes ana- lyzed (Fig. 5a). Next, we examined the ...
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Sex-specific metabolic interactions between liver and adipose tissue in MCD diet-induced non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
... and white adipose ...on white adipose tissue to induce browning [34, 37, ...by browning of white adipose ...liver tissue activates a brown adipocyte ...
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Interleukin-6 induces fat loss in cancer cachexia by promoting white adipose tissue lipolysis and browning
... types adipose tissues; WAT, which is responsible for accumulation of intracel- lular lipid droplets and brown adipose tissue (BAT) that causes energy dissipation as heat ...WAT browning [11, ...
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Deletion of p22phox-dependent oxidative stress in the hypothalamus protects against obesity by modulating β3-adrenergic mechanisms
... A role for oxidative stress in the brain has been suggested in the pathogenesis of diet-induced obesity (DIO), although the underlying neural regions and mechanisms remain incompletely defined. We tested the hypothesis ...
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Inorganic Nitrate Promotes the Browning of White Adipose Tissue Through the Nitrate-Nitrite-Nitric Oxide Pathway
... From a nutritional perspective, humans are exposed to nitrate as part of their daily diet, with green leafy vegetables representing a significant source of the anion. A high vegetable component to diets is consistently ...
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A Preliminary Investigation into the Mediating Role of Positive Affect in the Development of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder among African American Female Sexual Assault Survivors
... It has previously been shown that the SNS release of norepinephrine (NE) triggers lipolysis in vitro 17 . Neuroanatomical evidence for the link between MEL the SNS increase in lipolysis was shown through the injection of ...
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Phytochemicals as novel agents for the induction of browning in white adipose tissue
... Natural, plant-derived compounds have made up the backbone of many of the synthetic drugs which are used today. The use of natural products for medical purposes dates back thousands of years; however their use in the ...
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Sex differences in sympathetic innervation and browning of white adipose tissue of mice
... general, adipose tissue can be subcategorized into white and brown adipose tissue ...of white adipose tissue (WAT) is to buffer fluctuat- ing energy supply, while ...
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The importance of a balanced ω-6 to ω-3 ratio in the prevention and management of obesity
... increases white adipose tissue that is stored and prevents its ...fat tissue development and type than calories from ω -3 fatty acid intake high in α -linolenic acid (ALA) (such as fl axseed ...
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Exercise induced adaptations to white and brown adipose tissue
... thermogenic tissue that helps in the regulation of body temperature through non-shivering thermogenesis (Foster and Frydman, 1979) and is composed of multilocular brown adipocytes that have numerous mitochondria ...
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JLR-2013-Yao-1058-65.pdf
... and adipose lipoprotein lipase (LPL) activity in association with upregulation of an LPL inhibitor angiopoietin-like protein 4 ...all white adipose tissue depots, brown adipose ...
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Inflammatory responses to dietary and surgical weight loss in male and female mice
... Weight loss has become a primary recommendation for resolution of obesity and obesity-related diseases. However, recent investigations into the impact of weight loss in animal models have determined that even with weight ...
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Autophagy regulates adipose mass and differentiation in mice
... of white and brown adipose tissue can profoundly affect lipid stor- age and whole-body energy ...in adipose differentiation was therefore examined in the current study by genetic inhibition of ...
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Fto Deficiency Reduces Anxiety- and Depression-Like Behaviors in Mice via Alterations in Gut Microbiota
... Fto (fat mass and obesity-associated gene) is the first obesity-susceptibility gene to be identified via a genome-wide association study in 2007 [8], single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the first intron exhibited a ...
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