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[PDF] Top 20 Are Two Cryptococcus neoformans Strains Epidemiologically Linked?

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Are Two Cryptococcus neoformans Strains Epidemiologically Linked?

Are Two Cryptococcus neoformans Strains Epidemiologically Linked?

... Cryptococcus neoformans is an encapsulated yeast that can cause life-threatening meningitis in immunocompromised pa- tients ...var. neoformans (serotype D), both with worldwide distributions, and ... See full document

5

Genetic relatedness and diversity of Cryptococcus neoformans strains in the Maltese Islands

Genetic relatedness and diversity of Cryptococcus neoformans strains in the Maltese Islands

... on two different ...C. neoformans strains at the indi- vidual strain ...profiles: two with (GTG) 5 (arbitrarily named I and II), two with (GACA) 4 ...14) strains of C. ... See full document

5

Developmental Cell Fate and Virulence Are Linked to Trehalose Homeostasis in Cryptococcus neoformans

Developmental Cell Fate and Virulence Are Linked to Trehalose Homeostasis in Cryptococcus neoformans

... between two different developmental pathways, controlling a critical cell fate decision by playing a novel signaling role rather than simply functioning only as a fuel source or ...C. neoformans may serve ... See full document

11

Capsule Growth in Cryptococcus neoformans Is Coordinated with Cell Cycle Progression

Capsule Growth in Cryptococcus neoformans Is Coordinated with Cell Cycle Progression

... Analysis of differentially accumulated proteins in cln1 dur- ing capsule enlargement. To investigate the mechanisms by which the cln1 mutant produces larger capsules relative to the wild-type strain, we compared the ... See full document

13

The Cryptococcus neoformans Transcriptome at the Site of Human Meningitis

The Cryptococcus neoformans Transcriptome at the Site of Human Meningitis

... the strains. The strains were grown in YPD broth for 16 h at 37°C and then ...the two strains (HC1 and G0) under the various conditions were extracted using Trizol (Invitrogen) according to ... See full document

10

Genetic Relationship between Cryptococcus neoformans  var  neoformans Strains of Serotypes A and D

Genetic Relationship between Cryptococcus neoformans var neoformans Strains of Serotypes A and D

... Cryptococcus neoformans serotypes A and D are responsible for the overwhelming majority of infections in patients with ...C. neoformans strains belonging to serotypes A and D by analyzing ... See full document

6

Mixed Infections and In Vivo Evolution in the Human Fungal Pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans

Mixed Infections and In Vivo Evolution in the Human Fungal Pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans

... 1-25 strains, two copies of the gene should be present in the diploid cells, irrespective of whether they were formed by endoreplication or cell fu- ...have two copies, whereas those generated by ... See full document

9

Persistence, replacement, and microevolution of Cryptococcus neoformans strains in recurrent meningitis in AIDS patients

Persistence, replacement, and microevolution of Cryptococcus neoformans strains in recurrent meningitis in AIDS patients

... with two or more strains of C. neoformans during each episode of disease and that this was not reflected in the single-colony isolates tested from primary isolation ...If two strains ... See full document

6

Selective Discrimination of Listeria monocytogenes Epidemic Strains by a Mixed Genome DNA Microarray Compared to Discrimination by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis, Ribotyping, and Multilocus Sequence Typing

Selective Discrimination of Listeria monocytogenes Epidemic Strains by a Mixed Genome DNA Microarray Compared to Discrimination by Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis, Ribotyping, and Multilocus Sequence Typing

... with strains of interest. Twenty strains of ...Fifty-two strains of ...including strains associated with five major listeriosis ...grouped strains according to phylogenetic ... See full document

7

X Linked Immunodeficient Mice Exhibit Enhanced Susceptibility to Cryptococcus neoformans Infection

X Linked Immunodeficient Mice Exhibit Enhanced Susceptibility to Cryptococcus neoformans Infection

... into two populations based on ex- pression of CD5, CD5 ⫹ B-1a B cells and CD5 ⫺ B-1b B cells (22), which are derived from different progenitors ...C. neoformans-infected C57BL/6 mice, the perito- neal B-1a ... See full document

11

Characterization of Clinical and Environmental Isolates of Cryptococcus neoformans/Cryptococcus gattii Complex Maintained in Yeast Culture Collection in São Paulo, Brazil

Characterization of Clinical and Environmental Isolates of Cryptococcus neoformans/Cryptococcus gattii Complex Maintained in Yeast Culture Collection in São Paulo, Brazil

... the Cryptococcus strains, both of clinical origin and environmental origin, presented high protease values, although some of them, in the two groups, were not observed to produce significant amounts ... See full document

17

Microevolution of Serial Clinical Isolates of Cryptococcus neoformans var  grubii and C  gattii

Microevolution of Serial Clinical Isolates of Cryptococcus neoformans var grubii and C  gattii

... In this study, we tried to link phenotypic changes to genetic changes to reveal the contribution of microevolution in building pathogenicity of a microorganism within the human body. Clearly, we successfully identified ... See full document

18

Dual Infections with Pigmented and Albino Strains of Cryptococcus neoformans in Patients with or without Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in India

Dual Infections with Pigmented and Albino Strains of Cryptococcus neoformans in Patients with or without Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection in India

... or two selected colonies, a strain present in low numbers relative to a second strain might not be ...C. neoformans (6), it would be possible to have an initial mixed ...C. neoformans can result in ... See full document

7

Molecular Epidemiology of Clinical Cryptococcus neoformans Strains from India

Molecular Epidemiology of Clinical Cryptococcus neoformans Strains from India

... (C. neoformans var. neoformans, serotype D), and the remaining 51 isolates be- longed to group VNI ...morphology. Two isolates (I19 and I67) exhibited both SM- and MC-type ...formans strains ... See full document

10

The Primary Target Organ of Cryptococcus gattii Is Different from That of Cryptococcus neoformans in a Murine Model

The Primary Target Organ of Cryptococcus gattii Is Different from That of Cryptococcus neoformans in a Murine Model

... gattii strains, including the R265 strain, which was isolated from Vancouver outbreak ...gattii strains induced a less protective inflammatory response in C57BL/6 mice by suppressing neutrophil migration to ... See full document

9

Origin of Cryptococcus neoformans var neoformans Diploid Strains

Origin of Cryptococcus neoformans var neoformans Diploid Strains

... the two MF␣ alleles are really associated with serotypes A and D, ...diploid strains were shown to be able to produce MATa/␣ as well as MAT␣ diploid progeny ...the two mating loci was lost during the ... See full document

6

Essential Gene Discovery in the Basidiomycete Cryptococcus neoformans for Antifungal Drug Target Prioritization

Essential Gene Discovery in the Basidiomycete Cryptococcus neoformans for Antifungal Drug Target Prioritization

... volving two nonessential genes (YTP1 and HCM1) in ...9 strains had a NAT insertion in ...8 strains were unable to produce ...other strains had insertions close to or in regions designated as ... See full document

18

Sequence Based Methods for Identifying Epidemiologically Linked Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Strains

Sequence Based Methods for Identifying Epidemiologically Linked Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 Strains

... individuals before and after culture. All genomic regions were evaluated for specimens from all but one individual. We found no differences in sequence between DNA amplified directly from lesions and DNA obtained after ... See full document

6

Role of an Expanded Inositol Transporter Repertoire in Cryptococcus neoformans Sexual Reproduction and Virulence

Role of an Expanded Inositol Transporter Repertoire in Cryptococcus neoformans Sexual Reproduction and Virulence

... been linked to PKA signaling, which is critical for the virulence of ...C. neoformans is that it can utilize inositol as a sole carbon source, which was first described in 1976 (36, ...C. neoformans, ... See full document

14

Molecular Typing of Clinical and Environmental Cryptococcus neoformans Strains Isolated in Italy

Molecular Typing of Clinical and Environmental Cryptococcus neoformans Strains Isolated in Italy

... C. neoformans var. neoformans (VNIV) seems more common in the north [16] ...Indeed, Cryptococcus molecular types were not homogeneously distri- buted among Italy with a clear prevalence of VNIV in ... See full document

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