[PDF] Top 20 Assessment of Genetic Diversity by Application of Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) Primers on Iranian Harmal (Peganum harmala L.) Germplasm as an Important Medicinal Plant

... perennial plant has many medicinal properties including: insecticide features of seed extract [2], use in relieve dolorous process [3], antibacterial properties [4], and inhibition of osteoclast ... See full document

... Genetic diversity studies are fundamental for plant breeding programs and are commonly measured by genetic distances or similarities (Weir ...marker-based genetic diversity ... See full document

... principal component analysis were comparable to the cluster analysis. Therefore, the ISSR markers could be effectively used to distinguish interspecific and intraspecific variations, which may facilitate identification ... See full document

... The germplasm studied consisted of 3 populations of ...morphotypes. Plant materials were sourced from farmer’s field at Amasamkrum village, Anomabo district, Central Region, Ghana (5° ... See full document

... Fresh water clams (Egeria radiata) are among the organisms found along the coastal lagoons and mangrove swamps of West Africa and inhabit the bottom of some rivers ranging from the Gulf of Guinea to Congo in sub-regions ... See full document

... economically important spice widely cultivated and consumed in ...molecular genetic diversity of this ...an important link between the conservation and utilization of plant ... See full document

... ancient medicinal oil crops in the ...the inter simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers were used to evaluate the molecular genetic diversity among and within 12 castor ... See full document

... of genetic diversity among elite breeding materials or adapted cultivars has an important role in the improvement of crop ...plants. Genetic variation within a population can be assessed based ... See full document

... of assessment amid seed or seedling ...of germplasm accumulations. Recently, microsatellite, also known as Simple Sequence Repeats (SSR), randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD), ... See full document

... and assessment of genetic relationships have become an important tool for varietal identification in plant breeding programs (15, ...for genetic fingerprinting of ...(simple ... See full document

... of plant breeding by introducing novel techniques for creation and exploitation of genetic ...study genetic diversity among ...(RFLP), Simple Sequence Repeats (SSR), Inter ... See full document

... narrow genetic basis of many existing genetic banks in sugarcane, they represent additional possibilities for di- versity ...this important feature, as well as for the identification of most ... See full document

... of diversity calculated by Arlequin are reported in Table ...genotype diversity and highest frequency of unique genotypes should be from North America because it has the most ...Gene diversity values ... See full document

... compounds, plant extracts and foods (Soares et al, ...in plant extracts reduce DPPH to 1, 1–diphenyl-2- Picryl hydrazine, a colorless compound and the degree of discolouration indicates the scavenging ... See full document

... The polymorphism identified by the markers was used to construct a genetic distance matrix. Based on the Jaccard coefficient, two main clusters were identified in the UPGMA analysis (Figure 2). Most genotypes were ... See full document

... phylo- genetic error, using the posterior set of trees produced by our Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo analysis and incorporating a 10% burn-in of each run’s chain ... See full document

... Initial evaluating of 20 RAPD primers against on C. sa- tivus, C. melo and B. hispida (collected from four north- eastern provinces of Thailand) were resulted in the iden- tification of 17 RAPD primers (85%) that gave ... See full document

... primers SIMPLE sequence were used (Operon Technologies) in a lyophilized form and were dissolved in sterile deionizer distilled water to give a final concentration of (10pmol/µl) as recommended by provider ... See full document

... For genetic diversity estimation, Mariette et ...of genetic differentiation among populations was the most critical factor in determining the number of loci to ... See full document

... the germplasm (Taylor et al., 1991). Morphological differences in plant species are the result of long-term selection/ adapta- tion in different parts of the world where the species were initially ... See full document