[PDF] Top 20 cis- and trans-Acting Elements in Flavivirus RNA Replication
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cis- and trans-Acting Elements in Flavivirus RNA Replication
... complemented RNA from day 2 to day 4 after transfection was detected by Northern blot analysis ...complemented RNA from days 4 to 6 after transfection (4d in ...complemented RNA later in transfection ... See full document
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Functional Analysis of cis- and trans-Acting Elements of the Candida albicans CDR2 Promoter with a Novel Promoter Reporter System
... reporter system in which complementation of histidine auxotrophy can be monitored by activation of the reporter system by CDR2-inducing drugs such as estradiol. Our results show that most of the modifications within the ... See full document
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cis- and trans-acting elements involved in reactivation of vaccinia virus early transcription.
... We hypothesize that VETF could be this component. In- deed, overexpression of VETF led to the reactivation of the TK and rpo30 E1 early promoters, which otherwise remain silent during the late phase of infection. If VETF ... See full document
10
Identification of cis - and trans -acting elements regulating calretinin expression in mesothelioma cells
... Investigation of the promoter of another MPM marker, mesothelin, has led to the discovery of a cancer- specific element driving mesothelin overexpression in cancers [40]. In the transgenic MexTAg mouse model, where the ... See full document
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The 5′ and 3′ Downstream AUG Region Elements Are Required for Mosquito-Borne Flavivirus RNA Replication
... 11-kb-long RNA ge- nome of positive polarity (see reference 10). The viral RNA encodes one open reading frame (ORF), and the resulting polyprotein is cleaved co- and posttranslationally into 3 struc- tural ... See full document
6
Fine Mapping of a cis-Acting Sequence Element in Yellow Fever Virus RNA That Is Required for RNA Replication and Cyclization
... in RNA viruses. A number of RNA viruses, both plus and minus stranded, have been shown to have genomic RNAs that cyclize or that may potentially ...to flavivirus cyclization, is that of alphaviruses. ... See full document
6
The 5′-Terminal Region of the Aichi Virus Genome Encodes cis-Acting Replication Elements Required for Positive- and Negative-Strand RNA Synthesis
... critical elements for viral RNA ...-terminal cis-acting replication ele- ...for RNA replication using a series of Aichi virus-encephalomyocarditis virus chimera replicons ... See full document
14
Characterization of a murine coronavirus defective interfering RNA internal cis-acting replication signal.
... positive-strand RNA synthesis but not for negative-strand RNA ...genomic RNA is sufficient for MHV negative-strand RNA synthesis ...positive-strand RNA synthesis? It is possible that ... See full document
9
In Vitro- and In Vivo-Generated Defective RNAs of Satellite Panicum Mosaic Virus Define cis-Acting RNA Elements Required for Replication and Movement
... of RNA molecules that are essential for biological and bio- chemical functions, such as replication, symptom induction, and spread, without perturbing the helper virus ...sense RNA of 824 nucleotides ... See full document
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cis elements and trans-acting factors involved in dimer formation of murine leukemia virus RNA.
... Thus, the major viral protein tightly bound to genomic dimer RNA in MoMuLV virions is the nucleocapsid protein NCplO and not phosphoprotein ppl2 as previously reported... Mapping of the [r] ... See full document
10
cis- and trans-Acting Functions of Brome Mosaic Virus Protein 1a in Genomic RNA1 Replication
... and replication. Brome mosaic virus (BMV) is a tripartite positive-strand RNA virus used to study the requirements for virus ...for replication. 1a forms a complex with the 2a RNA-dependent ... See full document
9
The Red Clover Necrotic Mosaic Virus RNA2 trans-Activator Is Also a cis-Acting RNA2 Replication Element
... the RNA replication and gene expression mechanisms of RNA viruses, we used Red clover necrotic mosaic virus ...two RNA molecules, RNA1 and RNA2 (10, 12, 25), unlike the case for other viruses ... See full document
Characterization of cis-acting elements of NtPMT3 and trans-acting factors of NtQPT1 in Nicotiana tabacum
... 1990), RNA polymerase (Sigler, 1988), or another protein of the general transcription apparatus, either directly or via an “adaptor” protein not directly attaching to DNA (Ptashne and Gann, 1990; Lewin, ... See full document
125
A Hepatitis C Virus cis-Acting Replication Element Forms a Long-Range RNA-RNA Interaction with Upstream RNA Sequences in NS5B
... contains cis-acting replication elements (CREs) comprised of RNA stem-loop structures located in both the 5 ⴕ and 3 ⴕ noncoding regions (5 ⴕ and 3 ⴕ NCRs) and in the NS5B coding ... See full document
15
Insights into the mechanisms of HIV-1 cis elements and trans factors required for RNA encapsidation and transduction
... can mediate reverse transcription of heterologously packaged chimeric MLV, EIAV, and FIV vector RNAs. However, FIV was effectively integrated, whereas EIAV and MLV remained as episomes. These results are in accordance ... See full document
192
Cis-acting Elements Important for Potato Virus X Minus-strand RNA Synthesis In Vitro and In Vivo
... two replication mechanisms. Poliovirus replication protein 3CD and EF-1α in the RdRp complex are required for the activity (Harris et ...minus-strand RNA of Qβ, and both EF-Tu and EF-Ts are required ... See full document
184
A new cis-acting element for RNA replication within the 5' noncoding region of poliovirus type 1 RNA.
... poliovirus RNA contains signals important for virus-specific RNA replication and ...viral RNA synthesis and viral translation, ...the RNA region around nt 133 within the stem-loop II ... See full document
8
Exploiting cis-Acting Replication Elements To Direct Hepatitis C Virus-Dependent Transgene Expression
... minus-strand RNA has been synthesized by the functional replication components present in HCV-infected ...HCV replication machinery in replicon cell, resulting in marked che- mosensitization of ... See full document
10
cis-Acting Elements Important for Retroviral RNA Packaging Specificity
... virion RNA, whereas the other portion was used to infect D17 target ...virion RNA, total cellular RNA was isolated from each pool to directly examine the level of viral RNA expres- ... See full document
11
An RNA Stem-Loop within the Bovine Coronavirus nsp1 Coding Region Is a cis-Acting Element in Defective Interfering RNA Replication
... of cis-replication elements within the partial nsp1 coding region in BCoV DI ...DI RNA relative to the full-length BCoV genome. The DI RNA is composed of the fused ends of the viral ... See full document
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