[PDF] Top 20 Eyewitness identification performance on lineups for distinctive suspects

... Suspect identification accuracy was also reduced at almost every level of confidence in the unfair lineups, compared to the fair ...unfair lineups and did not adjust their confidence judgements ... See full document

... varied performance on perpetrator present lineups and this may, in part, be dependent on lineup difficulty (Wilcock, Bull, & Milne, ...some lineups, task difficulty may be an important qualifying ... See full document

... Eyewitness identification evidence can be highly persuasive for jurors (Cutler et ...disputed identification evidence) to jurors, and even more so when presented by a witness who is absolutely ... See full document

... guilty suspects when the false alarm rate is low, and [b] may take these high- confidence identifications more seriously than low-confidence identifications (see Gronlund et ...lineup performance to our ... See full document

... the eyewitness identification ...measuring identification accuracy and our understanding of the boundary conditions for the confidence-accuracy relation, combined with the data presented here, ... See full document

... memory performance in terms of signal detection theory for decades, for many years, lineup performance was analyzed without any guidance from that ...lineup performance was originally analyzed and ... See full document

... biased lineups when the ROC includes only positive responses to the guilty and innocent suspects; these ROCs reflect wit- nesses’ ability to discriminate guilty from innocent sus- pects in the two tasks, ... See full document

... TA lineups under concealment: since faces without distinctive features resemble many other faces without distinctive features from the study phase, the overall familiarity evoked under concealment is ... See full document

... a distinctive feature, the distinctive feature should be retained and not concealed at the time of the ...real-life identification cases involve witnessing violent ... See full document

... guilty suspects as well as their willingness to identify the ...from lineups at a higher rate than young adults, it was an impaired ability to discriminate between innocent and guilty suspects that ... See full document

... affects eyewitness identification, but the effects vary across ...suspect identification rate on an immediate test, but they did not find a reliable decrease in suspect identification rate ... See full document

... lineup administrator (trained postdoctoral research assistants) for all aspects of the interview and identification lineup. As this was a sample of typically developing children (with no communication or special ... See full document

... (Adler,2001;Catalyst,2004;Carter,2003;Burgelman1994; Floyd and Wooldridge 1992; Kanter 1982; Smith, 2006). Women at the top are driving force to the career ambition of young women in lower position, which in turn ... See full document

... testimony.492 They assume that at trial eyewitnesses can accurately recall the eyewitness factors that the Supreme Court has enumerated for assessing eyewitness accuracy and that it can [r] ... See full document

... The circuit was satisfied that identification was not a crucial issue 8 7 and that there was overwhelming circumstantial evidence of guilt.' 8 8 It cited authority from other circuits th[r] ... See full document

... This set of eyewitness documents can then be run through a spatio-temporal clustering approach to find events. In our examples, the set of eyewit- ness documents never had more than around 100- 200 documents in a ... See full document

... Answering the first question requires a definition of “best-practice.” Wixted and Wells (2017), and many others (e.g., Levi & Lindsay, 2001; Wells, Small, Penrod, Malpass, Fulero, & Brimacombe, 1998) have sought ... See full document

... an eyewitness context, and findings have implications for the recall of events by victims and suspects with ASD, whom by definition would have played an active role in the ... See full document

... in eyewitness- like ...the eyewitness literature and its impact on policy ...an eyewitness-like situation using the simultaneous pres- entation of ... See full document

... target-present lineups divided by the sum of the proportion of correct identifications for target-present lineups and the proportion of false identifications from target-absent ... See full document