University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform
University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform
Volume 29
1996
Front Matter
Front Matter
Journal of Law Reform
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Recommended Citation
Recommended Citation
Journal of Law Reform, Front Matter, 29 U. M
ICH. J. L. R
EFORMi (1996).
Available at:
https://repository.law.umich.edu/mjlr/vol29/iss3/1
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VOLUME 29
ISSUE 3
SPRING
1996
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
JOURNAL OF
LAW
REFORM
,
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
LAW SCHOOL
Cite as: 29 U
.
MICH.
J.L.
REF. _ (1996).
Copyright© 1996 by the University of Michigan journal of Law Reform. All rights reserved. Except where otherwise expressly indicated, copies of scholarship printed in the University of
Michigan Journal of Law Reform may be made for course use in any public or private
institution of learning provided that (1) copies are distributed at or below cost, (2) the author and the University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform are identified on the copies, and (3) proper notice of copyright is affixed to each copy.
The University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform is published quarterly by students of the University of Michigan Law School. Fourth-class postage paid at Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106.
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University of Michigan Journal of Law Reform
University of Michigan Law School Ann Arbor, Ml 48109-1215
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PuBLICATION POLICY
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INDEXES
The Journal is indexed in the Current Law Index, Index to Legal Periodicals, Legal Resource Index, and PAIS Bulletin.
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN
JOURNAL OF
LAW
REFORM
CONTENTS
ARTICLES:
The Proposed Model Surrogate Parenthood Act:
A Legislative Response to the Challenges
of Reproductive Technology
VOLUME29
lsSUE
3
SPRING 1996
Murray
L. Manus ...
.
...
.
...
671
Are the Similarities Between a Woman's Right
to Choose an Abortion and the Alleged Right
to Assisted Suicide
Really
Compelling?
Marc Spindelman . . .
.
. . .
.
. . .
775
NOTE
:
Loss of Protection as Injury in Fact:
An Approach to Establishing Standing to
Challenge Env
i
ronmental Planning Decisions
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN LAW SCHOOL
Administrative OfficenJAMES J. DUDERSTADT, M.S., PH.D., Pmuunt of tht UnitJtnily
GILBERT R. WHITAXER,
JL,
M.S., PH.D., Prctoost 11nd Viet Pmidtnt f01' Ac.ulnnic Af/lfirs JEFREY S. LEHMAN, A.B., J.D., M.P.P., Dt11nKENT D. SYVERUD, B.S.F.S., J.D., M.A., Anoci4lt Dtan for Ac.ultmic Af/llirs SUSAN M. EKLUND, A.B., J.D., Associ4le Dean f01' Studtnt Affairs and Optr41ions
Vll!.GINIA B. GORDAN, B.A., J.D., Anistant Dtan for Studtnt Affairs ANNE P. KNOTI', B.S., M.A.T., Assistant Dean and
Dirtctor f 01' Detitlopmtnt & AIMmni RtLuions
DENNIS J. SHIELDS, B.A., JD., Anisldnt Dtan and Admissions Off~er
Prof esson
Emeriti of Law
FRANCIS A. ALLEN, A.8., LL.B., J.D., LL.D., Fl\ANX R. Kl!NNl!DY, A.B., LL.B., J.S.D., Edson R. Sunderland Professor of Law Thomas M. Cooley Proftssor of Law
OLIN L. BROWDEll, JR., A.B., LL.B., S.J.D., MARVIN L. N!EHUSS, A.B., LL.B.
fames V. Campbell Profess01' of Law WILLIAM J. Pll!RCE, A.B., J.D. Al.FJtEJ) F. CONARD, A.B., LL.B., LL.M., ROY F. Paomrr, B.S., J.D .. LL.M. J.S.D., LLD., Henry M. Buttel Profess01' of Law JOHN W. REED, A.B., LL.B., LL.M, JU!LSC.D.,
LUXE K. COOPl!IWDER, B.S., J.D. Thomas M. CooU,, Proftssor of Law
SAMUEL D. EsTl!P, A.B., JD. RUSSELL A. SMITH, A.B., JD.
ROBBEN W. FLEMING, B.A., LL.B, LL.D. ElllC STEIN, J.U.D., J.D., DLH.C., DR.H.C., WHrn.101!.E Gu Y, A.B., J.D., LL.D. Htsstl E. Yntema Proftssor of Law CHMW W. JOINEA, A.B., JD. PETER 0. STElNEll, A.B., M.A., PHD. ANDl!.EW S. WATSON, B.S., M.D., M.S. IN MED.
Professors of
LawT. Al.EXANDER Al.EINI.K.OfF,•• B.A., J.D. THOMAS E. KAUPER, A.B., J.D.,
Htnry M. Butzel Proftss01' of Law JAMES E. KlUU, B.S., J.D.,
E.rl W .. rrcn Dcuno Professor of Liw Jl!FFlll!Y S. LEHMAN, A.B., j.D., M.P.P.
LAYMAN E. AU.EN, A.B., M.P .A., LL.B. JOSI! E. ALVAREZ, A.B., B.AJM.A., J.D. DAVID L. CHAMBERS, A.B., LLB.,
W.ule H. McCru Profw01' of Law EDWARD H. COOPEI\, A.B., LL.B.,
Thomas M. CooU,, ProfeSS01' of Law RENAUD DEHOUSSE, • LICENCE EN
DROIT, PH.D.
DONALD N. DUQUETTE,tt B.A.,J.D.
REBECCA S. EISENBERG, B.A., J.D. PHOEBE C. ELLSWORTH, A.B., PH.D.,
IGrlr.land & Ellis Professor of Law MEIWTT B. FOX, B.A., J.D., PH.D. RICHARD D. FRIEDMAN, B.A., JD., D.PHlL. BRUCE W. Fllll!I\, B.A., PH.D.,
Htnry King Ransom Professor of Law THOMAS A. GREEN, B.A., PHD., J.0.,
john Philip Dawson Professor of Law SAMUEL R. GROSS, A.B., J.D. ROBERT J. HAAAls,t B.A., LL.B.
STl!VEN L. HAAAis, • B.A., J.D. DONALD J. HERzoG, A.B., A.M., PH.D. NOlllO HIGUCHI,• LL.B.
MEINHARD A. Hn.F,• t. STAA'ISEXAMEN, 2. STAA TSl!XAMEN
JEROLD H. ISRAEL, B.B.A., LLB., Alme and Allan F. Smith Proftn01' of Law JOHN H. JACXSON, B.A., JD.,
Hessel E. Yntema ProftSS01' of Law Wll.LIAM R. JJ!NIES, • A.B., JD.
DOUGLAS A. KAHN, B.A., J.D., Paul G. K4Nper Profm01' of Law Y ALB KAMlSAJl, u A.B., LL.B., U.D ..
Clartnct Darrow Distinguishtd University Profess01' of Law
RICHARD 0. LEMPERT, A.B., J.D., PH.D., Francis A. Allen Proftss01' of Law CATHAIUNE A. MACKINNON, .. B.A., j.D., PH.D. WILLIAM I. MILLEI\, 8.A., PH.D., J.D. }EFFl!.EY H. Mtao,• B.A., J.D., LL.M. JOZEF MOP.AVCIK,•JUDR., CSC.
SALLYANNE PAYTON, A.B., LL.B. RICHARD H. PILDES,•• A.B., J.D. BEVEl!.LEY
J
.
POOLEY, B.A., LL.B., LL.M., S.J.D. DONALD H. REGAN, A.B., LL.B., B.PHlL., PH.D., Willitim W. Bishop, Jr. Proftssor of Law MAllilAS W. REIMANN, DR. IUR., LL.M. PAUL D. REINGOLD,tt B.A., JD. THEODOJ!.E J. ST. ANTOINE, A.B., J.D., jamts E. and Sarah A. Degan Profenor of Law TERRANCE SANDALOW, A.B., J.D., Edson R. Sundtrland Profmor of Law SUELLYN SCARNECCHJA,tt B.A., J.D. CAl!.L E. SCHNEIDER, .. A.B., J.D.STANLEY S. SCHWARTZ,• B.A., J.D. BRUNO E. SIMMA, • J.D. A.W. Bll!AN SIMPSON, .. B.A., M.A., 0.C.L., Chtirles F. and Edith]. Clyne Profmor of Law PHILIP SOPEI\, B.A., M.A., J.D., PH.0., fames V. Campbell Profmor of Law BRYAN S'rl!VENSON,• B.A., M.P.P., J.D.
K£Nr D. SYVUUD, B.S.F.S., J.D., M.A.
PHILLIP R. TllIMBLE, • B.A., M.A., LL.B. MARX C. VAN PU'ITEN, B.A., J.D. JOSEPH VINING, B.A., M.A., J.D.,
Harry Bums Hutchins Professor of Law
LAWRENCE W. WAGGONER, B.B.A, J.D., D.PHIL.,
lewis M. Simes Profmor of Law
PETU K. WESTEN, B.A., J.D., Frtinlr G. M i/J.rd Professor of Law
JAMES BOYD WHITE.,•• A.B., A.M., LL.B.,
L. Ht1.rr Wright Professor of L.w
JAMES J. WHITE, B.A., J.D.,
Robert A. SullWan Professor of law
CHRlSTINA B. WHITMAN, A.B., M.A., J.D.
Assistant Professors of Law
SHERMAN J. CLAR.K, B.S., J.D.
STEVEN P. CROLEY, A.B., J.D., M.A
WARR.ENT. DBAN,tt B.A., M.S., M.A. HEIDI L. FELDMAN, B.A., j.D., PH.D JULIE KUNCE FIELD,tt B.A., J.D. RICHARD B. GINSBEP.G,tt B.A., J.D. PETER J. HAMMER, B.S., B.A., J.D., PH.D. MICHAEL A. HELLER, A.B., J.D. RODEP.IC1' M. HILLS, Jll., B.A., J.D.
Instructor in Law
ROBERTA J. Mows,• A.B., J.D., PH.D.
PAUL D. BORMAN,t A.B., J.D
.
,
LL.M.PAULA L. ETTELBIUCX.t B.A., J.D.
•visiting . . On ltt1.tJt
Lecturers in Law
LANCER. JONES,tt A.B., J.D. ROCHELLE E. LENTO,tt B.A., J.D.
KnE D. LOGUE, B.A., J.D. ANDREA D. LYON,tt B.A., J.D. DEBORAH C. MALAMUD, B.A., J.0. MAIUt D. MITSHXUN,tt B.A., J.D. NICHOLAS J
.
RINE, tt B.A.,J.D.
THEODORE M. SHAw,•• B.A., J.D. BRENDA Y. THORNTON,tt G.S., J.0. GRACE C. TONNER.tt B.A., J.D.
SUSAN R. GZESH,t A.B., J.D.
CYRIL Moscow,t B.S .. j.D.
tAdjuna ttClinic.J
Errata: Quotation marks were omitted from a direct quote in an Article by Mark R. Brown entided
A Cuc for Prtgnttney-B4Std Unemployment lns11rt1.ntt, which appeared at 29 U. MICH. j.L. REP. •41 (1996). The iext accompanying notes 149-SI at page 73 should read:
Even more disrurbing is the fact that •993 of the increase in poor families in poverty [between 1970 and 1990] was an increase in poor families headed by females.• While
married-couple families had a poverty rate of S.7% in 1990, •the poverty rate for families with a female householder was 33.4%." Nearly "53% of all poor families were headed by a
female with husband absenL •
WOMEN'S BUREAU, U.S. OE.P'T OF LA!OR, 1993 HANDBOOK ON WOMEN WOP.XUS: TRENDS AND ISSUES 38-39 (1994).
Article Editors
LAUREN E. FISCHER ANDREA GACKJ DANIEL F. HUNTER
Managing Arrick Editor
MARK F. HOFFMAN BRIAN R. BODOR BRUCE M. CHING MARLA D. CLARK JOHN W. DUNFEE KATHLEEN M. ALLEN BRIAN C. BERNHARDT JENNIFER l.BEYERSDORP BEVERLY l. BLANK CHRISTOPHER M. BROWN KRISTIN K. BUTTON AMY K. CAMPIN SHAWN R. CANTER LUCY G. CLARK LINDA G. COFFIN GREGORY R. FARKAS FREEMAN l. FARROW KAREN M. GINSBERG JEPPR£Y M. GITCHEL Business Manager MAUREEN A. BISHOP
UN
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TY OF M
I
CH
I
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JOURNAL OF
LAW
REFORM
Volume 29 Editor in Chief STEPHANIE J. GOLD Managing Editor KATHLEEN M. EGGERSExecutive Editors Executive Nou Editor
COLIN G. 0WYANG REBECCA P. ROKOS
ANDY PORTlNGA
JESSE S. REYES Note Editors
Mn.Es A. YANICK LOUISE S. BROCK
USHA DHEENAN
Symposium Editors CHARLES E. DUROSS IV PAUL J. NIEWIADOMSKI EMMA B. RODRIGUEZ ALISON M. SAWKA Tlu;NT
J.
TAYLORContributing Editors
RICHARD W. FANNING MELISSA A. NEWA
CHARLES C. FISCHER KENT G. RUTTER
M. BRYANT GATRELL ERIC M. SHERMAN
BEN F. JOHNSON IV JEFFREY C. TORRES
BRADLEY S. MILLER
Associate Editors
MICHAEL E. GORDON ELIZABETH C. PETERSON CHRYSANTHE L. GUSSIS CHAD A. READLER SCOTT P. GYORKE KRISTAN l.RICHAROSON
Hu.ARY E. HOOVER STEPHEN F. Ross
EMILY A. HUGHES RACHEL L. SAGAN
MEREDITH B. JONES TODD A. SCHOENHAUS TIMOTHY M. KASTEN DANIEL H. SERLlN
VICTORIA A. KNOX MICHAEL J. SHERMAN
HELENE T. KllASNOFF JEREMY C. SILVERMAN ELlZABETii A. MAYER LIESL A. STRIEBY
MATTHEWS. MINER M. BENJAMIN VALERIO
MEGAN E. MINGEY SUSAN J. VERARDI
ROBERT B. OLIN NANCY E. VETTORELLO ADAM E. PARSONS KATHRYN D. WILLIAMS TREVOR A. PARSSINEN
Editorial Assistants Administrative Assistant
CATiiERJNE T. LEGGIER! DELLA WEATHERSPOON JOYCE E. REEsE