Backward Linkages
Vertical Specialisation and Backward Linkages: Reconsidering Malaysian Manufacturing Development
... higher backward linkages may be fostered due to the availability of resources that can be used for inputs or with the use of tariffs and non- tariff measures such as local content requirements before they ...
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An analysis of backward linkages in the Irish electronics sector
... of backward linkages in Ireland, which are discussed further in Section II, in two main ...of linkages in individual firms over time. Second, our analysis of linkages is concerned solely with ...
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Comment on "Multinational Firms and Backward Linkages" by Ping Lin and Kamal Saggi
... Also, with heterogeneous production function parameters, "exogenous" factor price changes will have different effects on factor inputs for different firms.. Thus, changes in factor input[r] ...
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The Effect of Technological Structure Change on Total Output:An Input-Output Analysis
... Sistan and Baluchestan is a border region in Southeast of Iran with low level of income and employment. Volume of contraband goods in this province was very high. However, during 2006-2011 the borders of the province ...
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Economic Growth and Tourism in Barbados: A Test of the Supply side Hypothesis
... The aim of this study was to determine if economic growth in Barbados spurs growth in its tourism industry. We find evidence of a long-run relationship between these variables. Specifically, we find that a 1% expansion ...
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The Role of Ethiopian Medium and Large Scale Manufacturing Industries in Strengthening Rural-Urban Linkages
... rural-urban linkages development approach is increasingly becoming the accepted approach (Okpala, ...and backward linkages between industry and ...
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Backward and Forward Linkages of the Textile and Clothing Industry in India, Bangladesh and Pakistan
... The overall impact on all accounts added together (known as total BL) due to a unit injection into Cotton textiles, Woolen textiles, Silk textiles, Art silk, synthetic fiber textiles, Carpet weaving and Readymade ...
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Linkages between Sector in Malaysia Agriculture Industry: An Application of Input- Output Analysis for Growth Promotion
... industry linkages using the input-output analysis and examines the contribution of agriculture subsector through its forward and backward linkages by using the Malaysian input-output ...the ...
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Analysis of interindustry linkages for Bangladesh
... by backward linkages have higher rankings by forward ...forward linkages than that by backward ...both backward and forward linkages as one would expect in a sector' which is ...
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Impact of industrial linkages on firm performance in development zones
... industrial linkages as an important agglomeration factor in the industrial cluster, a grow- ing number of economists have engaged in a variety of investigations seeking to document and substantiate the expected ...
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Estimating innovation input–output matrix and innovation linkages in the East Asian region and the USA
... of backward and forward linkages were originally proposed by Hirschman ...(1958). Backward linkages refer to the stimuli going to sectors that supply the inputs required by a particular ...
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Local Gateway Assisted Handover Key Derivation in Enterprise Femtocell Network
... This paper is to solve the handover key derivation problem in EFN. To meet the fast derivation and good for- ward/backward key secrecy requirement of handover key derivation in EFN, a local key derivation device, ...
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Looking Backward and Looking Forward
... looking backward and looking forward is generalized to a conditional expectation process where the economic system is approximated by a class of models, which can be represented and estimated without information ...
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RESERVATION FOR BACKWARD CLASSES AND WOMEN
... In India, every society is bifurcated on the basis of ‘haves’ and ‘have nots’, privileged and under privileged, developed and backward communities. In the ancient times there were oppressed, suppressed and ...
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Reactivity of secondary hydroxyl groups in methylβ-d-xylopyranoside toward aβ-o-4-type quinone methide
... Lignin-carbohydrate linkages have not been isolated from woods or pulps, however, and determination of these linkages has been based on methylation or acetylation of[r] ...
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A note on comprehensive backward biorthogonalization
... a backward biorthogonalization technique for projecting a biorthogonal expansion onto a subspace, reducing the dimension N of the initial space by dropping d = 1 basis ...
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Implementing the new methodology for product market and sector monitoring: Results of a first sector screening. Commission staff working document accompanying the communication on a single market for the 21st century. SEC (2007) 1517 final, 20 November 2007
... Table 2 - Backward and forward interlinkages: typology of sectors FORWARD ORIENTED BACKWARD ORIENTED NO RELEVANT BACKWARD EFFECTS NO RELEVANT FORWARD EFFECTS Key sectors with widely spre[r] ...
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J29 209 1 1401pgms Jun60 pdf
... The control cards required for this program are the same control cards used with the programs i.e., Insert Halts, Insert Linkages to Fixed Print Storage, or Insert Linkages to Selective [r] ...
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Synthesis Of Variable Displacement Linkages and Application to Radial Piston Pump
... displacement linkages by overlay method using Auto- CAD software. This linkages are fabricated with design dimensions and applied to the radial piston ...displacement linkages, fabrication of ...
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Negation in clause linkages
... More recently, Bickel (2010) has argued for a multivariate approach to distinguishing different types of clause linkage, whereby nexus is considered in terms of the sets of variables that capture all the dimensions of ...
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